Spy - ayilo kwezemfundo, kodwa isimo sengqondo

Ukuqashisela baqalisa ukwenza ukususela imbonakalo kokutshintshiselana yokuqala. Ngenxa yoko, ii-zisekiwe ngokusekelwe ubambisene yenkulungwane XVI, xa Frankfurt Leipzig imiboniso wadlala indima enkulu kurhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Yiloo xa kwakukho ukutshintshiselana Fairground kuqala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, izenzo ezinjalo esisigxina. Le ntlawulo yokuqala exchange amaphetshana promissory eyayibanjelwe e-Italy, uze emva koko uMenzi Antwerp kunye Amsterdam Stock Exchange, ezaziwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku. It is on kwizabelo Amsterdam Stock Exchange zaqaliswa, kangangokuba kwakukho kungamampunge kuqala. Ngakuye ke kwakusebenza Exchange na iziko apho entsha bethengisa yeti, ikofu kunye ekoko. Ngokutsho ulwazi Amagqabantshintshi kuthi ukususela ngenkulungwane XVI, kwaba apho kwakukho spy lokuqala. Esi sisiganeko esikhulu, ngokuba ukusukela ukuba ibali ufumana indlela entsha yonke yomsebenzi.

Ukuqashisela bamazwe

Ukuqashisela - umsebenzi ngu yorhwebo elifutshane elide, ejolise ukufumana izahlulo. Ezi izahlulo umntu ebona ngenxa umahluko amanani phakathi ukuthenga nokuthengisa. Ngenxa yoko, le spy - umntu inxaxheba rhoqo kwimisebenzi enjalo. Ukusukela lokuqala bamazwe sele kudlule ixesha elininzi. Ngoku lo msebenzi ephuhlisa yi ephala. Okwangoku kukho spy, nto leyo yenza imisebenzi yayo kuphela kwizabelo kwi-stock. Olu hlobo imivuzo ithandwa kakhulu eMelika. Hi ndlela leyi, kukho spy currency, ogama msebenzi ukuthenga lwemali mali mnye, ungathengisi ngayo kakhulu. Currency kunokuba ngokupheleleyo nabani. Umahluko, nto leyo ifunyenwe, kuba unomvuzo. Nezwi ngokuthi le profiteer igama (spy) ingaba kuba 'ngabantu abahleli ecingweni. "

Namhlanje, beyifuna imali zikhona kwilizwe ngalinye. Ngenxa kuphuhliso ngokukhawuleza kokutshintshiselana, zaya kwi Internet, wonke umntu ithuba ukugqiba isivumelwano kunye istock exchange kwaye uzame isandla sakhe indima le njongo iphambili eliza afumane inzuzo lwemali zorhwebo. Spy - ayikho nje umsebenzi. Abemi abaninzi abazizityebi uzame ngokwakho kule ndima rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, imisebenzi enjalo kunqabile inzuzo kubo. Ukuqashisela kwi istock exchange nokuba kulinganiswa aqhube, apho kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo yonke imiba iindaba kunye ukuya kula marhe. Ukuba unayo kulwazi ngaphakathi ngesandla, wena zikhwele emahasheni, kwelinye icala kufuneka ungenakuxhomekeka enomkhondo nempumelelo.

Umrhwebi okanye spy?

Hi ndlela leyi, kukho ngoku ilizwi ethandwa kakhulu "umrhwebi". Spy - oku umrhwebi. Eli gama liye kufika kuthi evela eMelika. Enyanisweni, umrhwebi - umntu ngokusemthethweni okanye wendalo onelungelo ukugqibezela imicimbi engekenziwa kwi-exchange.

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, i "umrhwebi" ngamanye amaxesha indawo kwi ncwadi American igama "ohambahambayo", kodwa ke ingcaciso-magama ecacisiweyo ufana ilayisenisi yevolyum. Emva kokuchitha umzekelo olula, sinokugqiba ezibheka beyifuna. Yeyona Ayimangalisi eli gama engenaxabiso.

spy waseMerika edume kakhulu kwinkulungwane XX

Enye abarhwebi edume stock kwinkulungwane XX waye American Benjamin hutchinson, owazalelwa kusapho oluhlwempuzekileyo kumafama engeluncedo lwanto emva kokuvuna kuye kwanyanzeleka ukuba afune iindlela ezintsha yomsebenzi. Okokuqala deal izandla-waseMelika ukuthengwa kweekhontrakthi obonelelo lwengqolowa, apho ukuya izihlandlo ezithathu. Ekubeni hutchinson wafumana itayitile yomntu, obvedshego ngeenxa umnwe phantse isiqingatha senani labemi of Chicago. Kwaba ukususela ngaloo mzuzu waqalisa imbali enkulu XX kwinkulungwane ye Raider esisityebi.

Lwentekelelo USSR

Kumaxesha Soviet, abantu babesoyika spy kwesihloko, kuba siyaqeqeshwa Code yoLwaphulo. Ngelo xesha, kwakukho macala ezifana lwentekelelo omkhulu neembono abasakhasayo. Inqaku RSFSR Criminal Code unika uxanduva entolongweni iminyaka ukuya ku ezisixhenxe kwimeko lwentekelelo ngomlinganiselo omkhulu kunye entle, ukuba intelekelelo yawa phantsi isohlwayo isiqinisekiso. Ngoku ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba abasemagunyeni bazama ukuphelisa le meko. Inyaniso kukuba intelekelelo eSoviet Union Sizibandakanye phantse yonke. Emva zonke iimveliso eziwela phantsi kwiingcamango, kwakukho iimpahla, izihlangu, kakade, utywala. Kunika umdla ukuba emva kwexesha eli nqaku waya zisabonakala, yaye umntu namhlanje lowo wenza ngokufunisela, ngesibindi ngokuba somashishini.