Sosana enyelisa izandla: Iimpawu and Treatment

Nayiphi na intshukumo engalunganga okanye susa imprudent kunokukhokelela yokwenzakala. Kaninzi baphathwa amalungu omzimba womntu - imilenze: iingalo kunye nemilenze. Oko kubo kangakanani kakhulu umthambo. Nangona kunjalo, lo miscalculation encinane kunye uxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko ezigqithisileyo kunokubangela ingxaki. Amaninzi ubunzima ngenxa yokwenzakala iimbaleki ezifanayo okanye abantu bazi ukuba nzima kakhulu emzimbeni ezinxulumene yabasebenzi emzimbeni enzima. Abantwana badla ukufumana komsipha izandla okanye iinyawo ibrashi ngenxa umsebenzi wayo ngokugqithiseleyo, kunye nabadala ukuba wenzakele ngenxa kwekhono kwenkqubo vestibular kwaye ukuwa kunokwenzeka.

Kutheni le nto isenzeka

Izandla zethu iqanjwa amathambo amaninzi anxulumene omnye komnye esebenzisa amalungu. Nemisipha ukudibanisa amalungu ngesandla kunye nokubonelela ukusebenza eqhelekileyo. Le kwizicwili omelele ngokwaneleyo, kodwa amandla ayo ukuba imida yayo. Kwimeko apho lungu ombane elibukhali anikezwe kangangoko. Xa kungekho ukukwazi ukuba olule umbane, ukuba gqitha, nto leyo microfractures zenzeka amalaphu - twa. Komsipha esandleni banokuba kumanqanaba eziliqela sandla. Iinyanda nise komsipha epheleleyo okanye kwinxenye unakho ukhipha ukusuka ithambo kwindawo sothimbo.

Fumana ukuzolula kulula, yenza nje i intshukumo elibukhali nzima, okanye nje kunyothulwa. Iimpawu zonke ukwenzakala kweqondo ephezulu nesezantsi ziyafana, kuba kubalulekile ukuba isifo oluchanekileyo. Ngapha koko, kunye ndisolulela, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane dislocation okanye zaphuka. Amaxesha amaninzi ukonzakala kwenzeka ngesantya esiphezulu, yaye kunzima ukuba sizilindele kwangaphambili.

Indlela yokuphepha iingozi ezifana

Ngokufuthi komsipha of kwenzeka isandla ngenxa yokungakhathali. Ngoko ke into ephambili - ukuba babele kakuhle umthwalo kwaye qaphela, zama ukuthintela ukuwa, musa ugcine isandla sakho kwindawo nemvelo ixesha elide. Indima ebalulekileyo imifanekiso imidlalo umonzakalo kunye noqeqesho ngokwasemzimbeni. I-elastic ngakumbi nasekuqeqesheni neentambo kwizicwili, ngcono nangokukhawuleza oko ukutsalwa. Nangona kunjalo, asimele sicinge ukuba umthambo ukukhusela ngokupheleleyo nina loku limala. Ukuba iimbaleki kakhulu ukuba enyelisa ngesandla okanye yengalo ibrashi ngenxa nje yokuba ngaphezulu umthwalo emzimbeni wakho. Ngokutsho manani, wonke umntu ebomini bam ubuncinane kanye, kodwa kwavela ingxaki efanayo.

Ubungakanani sandla wokwenzakala

Kuxhomekeka kubunzima wokwenzakala babelwe kunye nonyango. Komsipha iibhrashi ziye zohlulwa ngokwendidi ezintathu ngobunzima. Kodwa kwimeko nganye kunokuba ibinzana nje ngamnye lomntu ngamnye. Enoba ukonzakala inzima, kufuneka bafune uncedo lobungcali. Kukho iimeko xa enyelisa eqhelekileyo iquka iqela nezinye iingxaki.

onomoya

Lubonakala yi kwimicu microfractures imicu. Nobulali ukumodareyitha iintlungu kubonakaliswa. It akuyiphazamisi kunye nokushukumisa izihlahla, kwisiza ukwenzakala akukho kudumba. Umntu othe wafumana ukonzakala efanayo, ungahambisa isandla sakhe, bagobe kancinane, nangona ntlungu ukuba mandundu intshukumo ethile.

I-avareji degree of

Luphawulwa ebusweni komsipha imicu encinane. Kukho buhlungu kakhulu. Xa isayithi ye wokwenzakala uyopha, ukudumba ibonakala. Move kwisihlahla olimele loo ayikhankanyi ngenxa yobuhlungu obukhulu.

kakhulu

Olunzima kakhulu yaye ibuhlungu yade kwemisipha ibrashi. Iimpawu: intlungu ngesiquphe yaye ibinzima kunene, hematoma uluhlu kwindawo yokwenzakala, ukudumba. Oku kunjalo xa imicu iqwengiwe ngokupheleleyo, ukusa isandla sakho umntu akakwazi. On Ngokucofa kukho yimvakalelo ulwelo liye laqokelela ngaphantsi kwesikhumba (ezidadayo). Amaxesha amaninzi loo monakalo kwenzeka xa dislocation okanye ukwaphuka mlenze. Ndibanisela kwisiza sisilonda esidumbileyoesingaphakathi libe ukutshabalala, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ukuchacha emva zokulimala kule ndawo kwenzeke rhoqo.

iimpawu

Eyona yokuqala neyona uphawu - buhlungu elibukhali kwi kwisiza ndisolulela namandla. Emva kwexesha elithile, oko kwasekwa ukudumba. Yenze kube nzima ngamanye amaxesha phantse akunakwenzeka umunwe flexion nokwandiswa, kunzima ukuhamba esihlahleni sakhe. Kwimeko kakhulu isandla ulahlekelwa kusebenziso. Intlungu kunokuba kakhulu kangangokuba ukuba umntu uqalisa Ndinesiyezi, amatyala syncope kungazisa lobushushu emzimbeni. Ngenxa ityumza yaye umonakalo kwalapho kwi antsi ngesandla zingenzeka. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ube ngugqirha oqeqeshwe ukuqonda oko kwenzekayo enyelisa.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni

Nokuba enyelisa kancinane, kufuneka uyeke umthwalo esandleni ngoko nangoko. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba umntu oye wafumana ukonzakala iyaqhubeka ukusebenza, kwaye oku kubi kuphela imeko ngakumbi. ngesandla owenzakeleyo ukuqinisekisa yokuphumla ngokupheleleyo. Zama ukulungisa ingalo kwi kwindawo ngaphezu esifubeni ixhoba - ngumlinganiselo kuyimfuneko ukuze aphephe ukuvela ukufukuka olomeleleyo.

Lungisa isandla ngexesha lokuphumla kunye nokusebenzisa umhlabelo, uxinzelelo. Ukuba ingxabano uyaqina, kudinga nokubekwa isondo nje zaphuka.

Kummandla ochaphazelekayo, beka kubanda. Kunokuba kuba nantoni na: ice ibhotile abandayo yamanzi okanye inyama nokuba kungahlala ngaphandle kwefriji, ukuba akukho nto esifanelekileyo busondele.

Ukuba umntu uba buhlungu kakhulu, kufuneka uthathe painkiller.

Nayiphi na, nkqu intshukumo encinane okanye ngaphandle kwebala kunokuba buhlungu. Ngenxa yokuba ixhoba ngcono ukulungisa brush. Sebenzisa isikhafu okanye eqhiyeni. Tie ube ndzhendzheleko isisitheliso entanyeni aze aqhoboshele ukwenza i "ngomoyakazi" ibrashi eyonakeleyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bafune uncedo evela kugqirha, ingakumbi xa uthe waba enyelisa kakhulu esandleni. Amafoto ngezantsi abonisa ukulungisa indlela ingalo ngokuchanekileyo.

unyango

Yintoni ukuzenza sibaphathe njani nemisipha enyelisa nesixa? Ukuba ukwenzakala unomoya okanye ngcathu, unyango oluqhutywa phaya ekhaya. Ngethamsanqa, umzimba wethu uyakwazi ukubuyisela ezinye monakalo inyama ngokwabo, ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngaphandle. Omnye kuphela ukunika nophumlo olupheleleyo isandla sakhe, yaye emva kwexesha uqalisa umzimba ukuze achache - ukuluka imicu eqwengiweyo. umonakalo zone ngebhandishi bandage ilastiki. Kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokonzakala kufuneka isicelo Oluma abandayo kwisiza. Emva - ukuchitha ukuyifundisa. Well asize ekuvuseleleni ezi ndlela zilandelayo: electrophoresis, UHF kunye nonyango ngemagnethi. Xa sekubonakala ukudumba kunye nokuncipha iintlungu, qala iiseshoni ukuyifundisa.

Ukuba enyelisa ukukhanya kwisihlahla nemisipha zafunyanwa izandla, iimpawu nga ngcembe iyanyamalala emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Le impatho efanayo kanye iya kuthabatha iiveki enye okanye ezimbini. Xa kukwenzakala ngokulinganisela yesiqhelo ingathatha iintsuku ezingama-20. Xa uqhekeko olupheleleyo unyango nemisipha ingathatha iinyanga eziliqela yaye ifuna ungenelelo lonyango ezinkulu.

Treatment esibhedlela

Ukuba emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa uphawula ukonakala, kubalulekile ukuba uye esibhedlele. In-izigulane unyango ifuna abantu abaye bafumana komsipha kakhulu, kodwa ke kukho iimeko eluhlobo iingxaki.

Kwimeko apho umonakalo omkhulu sele yenzekile - nemisipha hayi kuphela eqwengiweyo, kodwa iithishu angabamelwane - ugqirha kucwangciselwa uqhaqho. Xa oku luvo waphazamiseka nemisipha ngesteyipla ngoko ke khawulezisa inkqubo impiliso. Namhlanje, uninzi imisebenzi kwenziwa kwindlela yogcino lwamandla ekuvumela ukuba kuncitshiswe zonke iintlobo emibi.

Xa kukho ingxabano elinzima nemisipha ngesandla, unyango wamisela ugqirha emva anamnesis kunye radiographs. Kufuneka ukunciphisa amathuba impumelelo kule ndawo. Emva unyango lokuqala ziya kuthunyelwa fizioprotsedury usebenzisa amafutha kunye namayeza ezihamba ejoliswe nokukhawulezisa iinkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo. Kwimeko yesiqhelo liya swi ngokupheleleyo kuthintelo kukuqulungana umcu kwisiza komsipha, enyanisweni oko kunokubangela umenzakalo efanayo kwixesha elizayo. ingalo walimala kufuneka ukhuselwe imithwalo ngokugqithiseleyo.