Periarteritis nodosa - ntoni na?

Nodular nodosa ebizwa vasculitis lwenkqubo, uhlobo kwemithambo, nto leyo luphawulwa izitshanguba beendonga imithambo naphakathi amancinci endalo yokukrala-necrotic ngayo. Iqala umfanekiso bezonyango sifo nangecesina, arthralgia, kunye myalgia. Emva koko, le syndromes zinokwenzeka: luvo, cutaneous, trombangiitichesky, igazi, kwezintso nezengekho miphungeni.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba nodosa nodular, kuqhuba uviwo morphological of biopsies yesikhumba. Xa unyango lwe immunosuppressants ezisetyenziswayo kakhulu ngokuqhelekileyo, corticosteroids kunye arhente cytotoxic. Thetha malunga nobungozi besi sifo kukuba kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba ukufunda iqondo kokubandakanyeka omzimba lwangaphakathi.

Le umyalezo yale sifo yiyo ayikacaci. Kukholelwa ukuba periarteritis nodosa kwenzeka ngenxa igciwane lohlobo, ezifana hepatitis B Ke izifo ivuselela ungaziswa serum, ugonyo, iyeza, ngokunjalo emzimbeni.

Impendulo zonke ezi zinto usabela hyperergic. Amaninzi ubunzima ngabantu nodosa periarteritis abaneminyaka eyi-30 ukuya kuma-50.

Periarteritis nodosa: yokuhlela

Isifo wohlulwe:

1. Classic.
2. Nesikhumba trombangiitichesky.
3. Somoya.
4. Monoorganny.

Uphuhliso sifo kucingwa ukuba ingozi xa kuqatshelwe ifomu cutaneous bezvistseropaty. Izigulane zithathwa esenjalo kwiikota zentlalo somatic. Nixolelwe abasakwazi ukumelana, kodwa vasculitis etsolo ayikwazi ngaphandle.

Kuba trombangiiticheskogo okufana esi sifo sizibonakalisa yi inkqubela ecothayo. Xa kukho rhoqo umfutho wegazi, ukuphazamiseka microcirculatory kunye neuritis neuropathy.

Iphinde periarteritis nodosa kwenzeka ngenxa yokurhoxiswa okanye ukuncitshiswa lidle glucocorticoids, iziyobisi cytotoxic, izifo, ukupholisa, kunye allergies iziyobisi.

Bekela bucala Inqanaba sifo: esebenzayo, luyeke ukusebenza uze sclerotic.

Kwimeko kunokuba onge kunokwenzeka xa periarteritis nodosa iphuhlisa ngesantya esiphezulu kwaye unika isigulane kulo nyaka ukuya ekufeni.

Periarteritis nodosa: Iimpawu

Ukuba ixesha lokugula ludlule, nangecesina, kuthibaza, iingqaqambo ubuhlungu bemisipha, ukwehla kobunzima, kwakunye neempawu uphawu juvenile. Ngamanye amaxesha ungathi ugagane iintlungu eziqatha esiswini, ngubani ngokucacileyo wavakalisa uphawu dyspeptic. Kwakhona ingaqhelekanga kwi periarteritis nodosa - iintlungu eziqatha izihlunu.

Kuyinto uphawu isifo nomonakalo wezintso kwaye ukubonakala lwegazi, leyo kwezinye iimeko iba amabi. Apho kwi kwiproteni umchamo. Kaninzi ukonakalisa intliziyo, iposi engabalulekanga kwenzeka.

Kwezinye iimeko, esi sifo uqale umonakalo emiphungeni, isifuba inyumoniya.

Ukuba isifo sele udlule ngendlela ezingapheliyo, zingalahleka iimpawu ngokubanzi ezinjengezo samathambo kunye nomkhuhlane. Kodwa kunokuba kukho syndrome bengaphumelelanga amalungu zangaphakathi. Umzekelo, intliziyo okanye izintso. Emerging exacerbation kunokukhokelela kuphazamisane namanye amalungu kunye neenkqubo.

Kwafunyaniswa sifo, ngokusekelwe kokutshatyalaliswa amalungu athile xa zidityaniswe ne ngumkhuhlane kunye Ukugodola. Ukongeza, izikrokro esi sigulo esinokubakho ngenxa umonakalo zomzimba ezifana kwizintso, intliziyo okanye nemiphunga. Kakhulu kuba uphethwe esweni rhoqo malunga nesigulane eso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho ezikhethekileyo, iimpawu kuphela iimpawu zesi sifo akakho. Ngamanye amaxesha Uxilongo mazingqinwe isifundo amaqhosha zihlunu okanye ulusu, nto leyo eye ifunyenwe kwi biopsy.

Ngoku uyazi into periarteritis nodosa, unyango wayo kufuneka banikwe kuphela phantsi kweliso zonyango.