Serin: Iintlobo kunye neempawu

zintaka usapho lidibanisa inani elikhulu ohlobo. Bonke bephela zintle kakhulu yaye ilizwi ekhumbulekayo emnandi. Abaninzi kubo uluhlu olubanzi yokuhlala, ukusuka elunxwemeni Afrika, elikwiiCanary Islands and Asia.

ukubonakala

Serin kubantu uninitiated kunokubonakala efanayo Ndinjengentaka, kodwa eqaqambileyo umbala engaqhelekanga emthubi okanye oluhlaza. intaka encinane, nto leyo ukukhula ubuninzi-14 cm. Kuye umlomo eyomeleleyo kunye ezihamba ngamathupha azo ezibhityileyo clawed.

Umbala kakhulu ezahlukahlukeneyo, njengokuba uhlobo ngamnye uneempawu zawo ngamnye. Ngenxa kula isencinane uqala, iimpawu ezikhethekileyo i osisazinzulu onamava maxa uqala ukwahlula ababhinqileyo oyindoda.

Bright ngeentsiba ezimibalabala peremezhovyvayutsya nengwevu emnyama okanye emdaka. Amaninzi, ukukhanya isisu ukuba mhlophe. Iimazi uthobekile ngakumbi umbala buboya.

yokuhlala

canary Yellow, ezinomfanekiso wayo umbala "elanga" ye esiswini, uhlala eMzantsi Afrika. sites ayithanda yokwakha - na imithana, ingca ubude kunye umendo kunqabile uyisanti.

Atlantic Canary eziyinzalelwane ukufudumeza elikwiiCanary Islands. Ngenxa chorister yayo ukukwazi lihanjiswa kwisiqithi Madeira kunye Azores. Ngokungafaniyo esondweni Canarian kwezinye zenyathi - imivumbo mnyama phezu kwamaphiko nomsila.

Yellow-egudle canary eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi eMzantsi Afrika. Ngomnye iinkukhu yemveli. It has iintlobo ngaphezu kweshumi. Oku kunokubonwa eTanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia kunye Orange River Basin.

Ukungaboni neempawu yohlobo ngalunye

Serin umahluko nje kuphela umbala neentsiba kunye neendawo zokuhlala. imikhwa ezininzi kakhulu ezi ntaka cute efunyenweyo ngenxa awohluke engqongileyo indalo. Oku iboniswe ngokuyintloko kwizidlo, yaye okwesibini, phezu yokuzalela.

Mozambique lwentaka uthanda indlwane kwi amathafa, amahlathi ezinqabileyo, yaye izixeko ojolise kuyo iipaki, iigadi kunye nezikwere. Ukuba ixesha ukuqanduselwa inzala alikafiki, iintaka ngoncuthu uhlanganise imihlambi kunye ezimbalini ngeenxa zonke. Badla imbewu ezincinane nezinambuzane. Ozithandayo abaphathe - Imibungu kunye nokutya okuziinkozo.

lwentaka Canary luhlala becala ematyholweni kunye zengca abade. Isiseko ezityiwa le iintlobo zezityalo zokutya: iziqhamo kunye yintlama iziqhamo ethambileyo, imifuno kunye nembewu ezincinane.

esondweni Zheltobryuhy - igcwala umhlali engcotyeni kwengca. Apho, yena inkosi, kunye iindlwane zazo ukuba aqandusele inzala. Sidla imbewu ukutya okuziinkozo, iintwala kwindawo. Uhlala emfutshane, amalungu rhoqo - imbewu awabambise zangaphambili.

Veliswa nokuzalana

European Serin yohlukile kwezinye iintlobo kuba olunokudala Baqandusela amaqanda ezimbini babekwa ngexesha ehlotyeni. Kuxhomekeka mmandla, ixesha lokuzala ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku April, kwaye ithatha kwiintsuku eziyi-13 kuphela bamba nganye.

Xa uthe waqubisana nendlu encinane ngamasetyana kunye iintsiba ezi ntakana agudle phakathi iinwele, iintsiba kunye phantsi. Ukufihla emehlweni prying, bafihla kunye nengca kunye moss. Xa clutch kwamaqanda emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu.

amaqanda Small esiluhlaza namabala amnyama ngencam Ukuhl iimazi aqandusele. Ixesha elisuke ye amantshontsho zithetha iintsuku ezintathu. Kodwa abazali bayaqhubeka lokulukuhla abantwana ukuba iiveki ezongezelelweyo ezimbini, bade baqalise ngokuzimeleyo ukuvelisa ukutya kwabo.

Ukuba ngaba ekufukameni imazi ishiya yentaka, le ntaka inkunzi ngokulula indawo yawo. Bafudumeza clutch, ukondla inzala ubambane indawo yawo bengenamvume uhlaselo.

zintaka Canary Darwin kwakhona wawela kunye nezinye iintlobo zeentaka. Kwaqanjwa ne onzzo Goldfinch wabanika intlanzi entle kakhulu, kodwa ukunqongophala ngokupheleleyo amandla nokuzala. Akukho namnye ngxilimbela abazange babe ngunozala kukho uhlobo entsha canaries.

European Serin in kwimbali

Serin mgodi sisetyenziselwe ukubeka esweni ucoceko emigodini moya. Iiseli kwezi ntaka lokusila kuwo onke amasebe ekwenzeni. Ngenxa ubuzaza ukuba ungcoliseko lomoya ngabasebenzi methane akakwazi ukubuxhalela ubomi bakho. Uphawu kukunyuka nomphezulu ntaka waba cwaka elide. Kaninzi ke ukucula kakhulu ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuma.

lobuchwepheshe ezintsha zisetyenziswa ukugqiba ukusulungeka zezulu, oko awamthiya nelokuba imbeko kula iimvumi canaries abaselula.

I canaries zazingenela wayewathenga elikwiiCanary Islands. intaka Worth eninzi ezinjalo. Ukuba ixabiso abuzange bunciphe, abarhwebi ngokukhetha kubekwa kwintengiso Kenar kuphela. Ngenxa yoko, baba ububange ekuthengisweni ezi ntaka. Kodwa umkhumbi ngengozi kufuphi nonxweme eSpeyin impahla ezi ntaka yaba sisiqalo uhlobo olutsha canaries zizalele nakuzo. Kenar, zisuka eMelika, waqalisa zingantshula neentlobo asekuhlaleni ntaka, nokuzala kwakungekho vociferous ngaphantsi abasunguli.