Sergey Ostrovoy: Biography, ubuchule

Ostrovoy Sergey Grigorevich - imbongi odumileyo Russian zenkulungwane yama-20, umbhali iingoma ezininzi, ethandwayo "Ingoma uyindoda" phakathi apho ozithandayo yaba "Winter", "Xa umendo-indlela kude", "Lindela Soldier", "Le lali Kryukovo "" Blackbird "kunye nabanye. Lubonakala ngokuba uluhlu olubanzi neentlobo - ombambazelayo, ahlekisayo kunye iingoma kakhulu Sergeya Ostrovogo ebhalwe ngabantu, nohlobo amajoni ngokungenaloyiko Russian nesibindi laqalisa ukuziphendulela labo ngexesha nzima kuye.

indlela Creative Sergeya Ostrovogo

Angamashumi nje ezimbalwa lomsebenzi woyilo umbhali livelise iincwadi malunga amahlanu, leyo ukubala ngenani lilonke kunzima kakhulu. Okubaluleke kakhulu aba "Namhlanje bendicinga ngawe," "Ndisaya emhlabeni", "Isihobe", "Ndazalelwa eRashiya." Ingaba i umbongo ngokuphila "Gypsies", ukubhala abe esengumntwana kwinkampu lwesigypsy yaba nobomi.

imbongi Abantu Sergei Ostrovoy nomqeqeshi waza wasebenza abaqambi ezifana Aram Khachaturian, Vano Muradeli Boris Mokrousov uIsake Dunaevskii, Vasiliy Soloviev-Grey, Mateyu Blanter, ngeebhetshi zincwadi ezivela abaqambi olungaziwayo, nxiba umculo wakhe yiRhymed imigca umbhali yakho.

Iingoma kakhulu edumileyo imibongo wesiqithi

Ingoma kwi mbongo "Winter", lwenziwa Eduarda Hilya ngo-1960 kwi "New Year Ogonyok", beka umculo ngaphandle ulwazi lombhali Eduard noHanoki, yaye akukho mpazamo. Waphinda ekwakhiweni kwi film Leonida Gaydaya "Ivan Vasilievich" kwaye ngokusondeleyo inamathele kwinginginya. "Silingi ice, ezize ucango ..." - wayecula phantse wonke.

hit eSoviet yaba odumileyo "Ingoma yindoda," yokuqala eyenziwa Iosifom Kobzonom. Kamva elithathwa ngokuba ingoma lokugqibela "Ingoma of the Year" wokudlala umculo umthendeleko. "Le lali Kryukovo" umqambi Mark Fradkin wanika iqela 'Gems "kwaye bengachani ngokhetho igcisa.

Enye yeengoma best amazwi zomkhosi njenge "Lindela Soldier" ubalisa ibali iimvakalelo sosha esiqhelekileyo kaThixo, ufuna ukubuyela ekhaya, waza waba indalo ethandwayo izwe of enzulu ezinqwenelwa ingoma "Blackbird", wadala ngentsebenziswano ne Vladimirom Yakovlevichem Shainskim.

Sergei G. a winner ezininzi leemvumi iminyhadala kunye nokhuphiswano nje weculo, kuba "Iminyaka 'ncwadi yaye yanikwa Prize State of the RSFSR kubo. Gorky.

Sergey Islands biography imbongi

Russian wengoma-imbongi, wazalwa ngomhla ngoSeptemba 6, 1911 kwidolophu Novonikolaevsk (Siberian Region), unyana ka engaphangeliyo kunye nomthengi-oboya, owathi kamva waba umnini wevenkile encinane. Abazali umbhali ikusasa semi-nokubhala kunye ebaluleke kakhulu yokutshintsha waqonda Sergey ukufunda. Le ndlu ayizange nokuba unayo nayiphi na iincwadi. Le kwaliwa usapho banyanzelisa mfana ukufunda nekhandlela ebusuku ngokungenakubhangiswa umbono wakhe.

Sergey Ostrovoy wasinda kwiMfazwe Civil, ukuya kwindawo apho wayeneminyaka-7 ubudala. Faka mhlophe ebomvu kunye abomvu namhlophe, wawukhumbula kakuhle, kwakunye nobhubhane yesifo, xa ziintsika le ebusika, ezifana iinkuni, ephethe ezingenakubalwa abafileyo. Le nkumbulo Nabanobungqwangangqwili washiya uphawu ngokunzulu memory umntwana ethe lowo.

Esikolweni, ngokulula wafumana ulwimi nabanye abafundi abafunda nabo, eyapapashwa kwiphephandaba wesixeko ithi kuqala. Ekupheleni kwebanga lesi-9 xa ndandineminyaka eli-16, emva kokuba ingxabano noyise wakhe, washiya ikhaya waza wafumana umsebenzi yintatheli yephephandaba Tomsk.

Ngokuthe ngcembe ukufumana ulwazi namava athile, ngo-1931 waya ikomkhulu izixeko Russian - Moscow, yaye ngowe-1934 kwaba sele kukho abahamba iphephandaba eMbombela-Union "bell". Ngenxa yoko, umbhali kuye ahamba phantse isiqingatha lizwe, wabhala abaninzi abantu imisebenzi ezahlukeneyo naye kwenzeka ukuba ukuhlangana.

ethulula nemipopulari

Noluqhutywa okoko Sergey Ostrovoy, ogama engobomi uphefumlela izenzo elungileyo yabantu, waqalisa ukuba kupapashwe isikali zonke-umanyene kumaphephandaba, ukuqala 1934. Ngowe-1935, ihlabathi wabona ingqokelela bt "kwi emideni."

kumbongo wakhe "Wayiphalazela zompopulari omhlophe" kukhuphiswano iingoma zomkhosi Komsomol bawongwa amabhaso ezimbini; Umqambi Vladimir and UNikolai Myaskovsky Feret ubeke amazwi umculo, kunye Sergei ngokwakhe umvuzo omkhulu wemali.

Ngequbuliso eyayiwe impumelelo kangaka waphefumlela umfana, wagqiba ukunxulumanisa ubomi babo bokuyila kuphela. Line, baphuma lusiba lombhali, esibonakala abantu; zingene kanye ezinzulwini umphefumlo, bamana besotha abantu. Okuninzi iileta-10 000 kune, beza iimpendulo umbongo "uMama", eyapapashwa kwiphephandaba "PRAVDA".

igama alwa sokuqhumisa

Ngehlobo lowe-1941 Islands njengevolontiya waya ngaphambili kunye imfazwe kwenzeka elikwisikhundla zabucala. Walwa iincwadi kuphela, imibongo kunye inqaku lephephandaba, kodwa abaqhelekileyo ijoni weapon: ibhotile anti, isiqhushumbisi kunye umpu. Ngenxa kwiiyunithi kwangaphambili bangena kwiilali bakhululekileyo needolophu kummandla esibizwa, elithanda watyelela kwixesha kwempi. Ngehlobo lika 1942 wenzakala kwaye zanyangwa esibhedlele, ngo-1944 wapapasha incwadi yemibongo imfazwe. Phantse de kube sekupheleni kobomi bakhe yapapashwa imibongo kwiimpapasho ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Malunga kwilali Kryukovo

Le ngoma "Le lali Kryukovo" liye imbali yayo umdla. Umbhali angathanda ukuba ubhale ingoma intsomi, umculo apho, ukuba sithandabuze iingcinga zakhe, elakhiwa M. Fradkin. Xa imveliso ogqityiweyo babalekela babeziindleko kweli lizwe, kwafunyaniswa ukuba iilali abanegama elifanayo kweli lizwe isixa esikhulu, yaye nganye iye yaba amadabi zomkhosi.

Zonke iincwadi abazinikele msinyane nje

Sergey Ostrovoy wayetshate ku Nadezhda Nikolayevna Tolstoy - le harpist odumileyo, Makazizukise Umculi Russia, junior yakhe engu-12. Yaba umtshato wesibini Sergei G., yajika konwaba kakhulu: isibini uye waphila kunye isiqingatha senkulungwane, yaye umfazi Sergey G. abe unengelosi elungileyo. Yena yimbongi wakhe ekuphela wanikezela incwadi yakhe.

Ide ngemihla yokugqibela Sergey Ostrovoy, engobomi, iifoto ezo ngumzekelo oqaqambileyo lobuntu kunye namandla lwengqondo, wakhokela indlela yokuphila esempilweni, imithambo kwaye athobele imisebenzi yesiqhelo yemihla ngemihla. Ngowe-1970 koko wabubhekisa i Russian Tennis Federation, ngoxa umongameli wayo. Kwaye ihlombe intenetya lifikile kunokuba emva kwexesha - kwiminyaka engama-50, yaye ukususela ngoko, iminyaka engama-40, kathathu ngeveki waya enkundleni. Kwakhona imbongi omthandayo Ukuskiya, into kwi kwingoma ukuchitha malunga ezintlanu iiyure.

Akubi Sergeya Grigorevicha Ostrovogo Disemba 22, 2005. Ukudalwa umbhali, ogama iingoma bakhalisa yonke imihla kunomathotholo kunye nakumabonakude, yinto mihla efanelekileyo namhlanje - ngamaxesha kuphazamiseka ezinkulu nolindelo ezingakumbi.