Rhweba - ntoni oko? Intsingiselo yegama elithi "import"

Igama elithi "import" kunye nezakhi zayo zisetyenziswa ngolwimi Russian kaninzi. Kodwa uhlale ukhumbula kakuhle intsingiselo yazo thina? Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba "import"?

Malunga intsingiselo yeli gama

Abantu Soviet kwi umbuzo intsingiselo yegama elithi "import" abaphendule ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo: "umgqomo langaphandle". Ngako oko, ukungenisa - kukunikezela izinto kwi-USSR eveliswe ngaphandle kweli lizwe. Xa iimeko yokunqongophala lilonke impahla yemveliso phesheya kubantu eSoviet baba enye iinketho ezimbalwa ukuphucula ubomi babo okulula. Ngako oko, abantu zixatyiswa kakhulu ithuba lokuba ukufumana kwempahla. impahla basemzini okubangelwa iipropati ezithile akusoloko sizalwa kuzo.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, nokutyhilwa bantu iyavumelana kakhulu ngokucacisa kweminye imithombo, ukuthini yokungenisa waya kummandla kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle State azibe kuthunyelwe umva. Kodwa ingcaciso onjalo engamelanga ithathwe njenge alupheli.

Ngomhla ngemvelaphi yegama

Igama elithi "import" livela importo Latin. Rhweba - ngokwenene kuthetha ukuba "import" okanye "ngenisa". Kwaye apha kukho ambiguity ethile: sinako ukwenza intsingiselo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kwezinye iimeko, kufanelekile ukuthetha ngokungenisa? Kubalulekile ukuba uhlaziye isichazi-magama, apho akukho nje malunga engena kwilizwe iimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe, kunye ukungeniswa yabo kummandla amasiko karhulumente. Oko kukuthi, ijezi okanye ijini yathengwa abakhenkethi Russian ngexesha leeholide eTurkey, okanye izinto zobuqu Umphambukeli, leyo ke uthathe umva, yokungenisa aziyi. Rhweba - libandakanywe ngenjongo yorhwebo langaphandle ngokungqinelana nemithetho yabo wesizwe okanye imigaqo (kubandakanywa namasiko). Xa intliziyo yalo yomsebenzi zopolitiko noqoqosho karhulumente.

Oko kungenziwa amazwe

Ziziphi izinto zemveliso amazwe yaye ziziphi izixa engeniswe ngaphakathi kummandla lizwe - ke umbuzo qhinga zikarhulumente kulo, exhaswa yi-sikhokelo esemthethweni efanelekileyo. Hi ndlela leyi, phantsi ingcamango asuka mba nje kuphela aseti eziphathekayo. Works, iinkonzo, iimveliso yengqondo, kakhulu, isenokuba isifundo borhwebo ukuba nako kulawulwa ngumthetho.

I kufuneka bathi ekubeni leSoviet kubume kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwaye inani lotshintsho ezibalulekileyo ezenzekileyo. umntu eSoviet, ngokungathi ngequbuliso kwivenkile mihla Ayembetha nentabalala kunye neyantlukwano imicimbi basemzini kanye siliva. Ukuba zorhwebo Russian ngalo mzuzu? Ewe, nantoni na! iimveliso Ukutya yoshishino ukukhanya, iteknoloji yenzululwazi kunye nezixhobo ophezulu, oomatshini kunye kakhulu ngakumbi. Noko ke, isakhiwo yokungenisa-kwamanye amazwe kunganzima ukuba kuthiwe elungeleleneyo, kodwa enye ibali.

Amanye amagama zepolitiki

Nabani na owakha ukufunda iincwadi, kwakunye mhlawumbi khumbula ekuqulunqeni ilandelayo: amazwe Marxism. Le mfundiso yezopolitiko, akazalwanga ngo eRashiya weza apha evela kwamanye amazwe. Ngokuba umntu mihla akunakwenzeka ukuba iingxoxo ebalulekileyo mbali ngendlela abayiva ngayo Marx, kuphuhliswa eYurophu, woyisa kwizikhewu Russian ezivulekileyo neengqondo bendawo liyoyikeka. Kodwa ke into yokusebenzisa igama elithi "import" kunye nezakhi zayo ukuchaza nesenzeko kwezopolitiko nezoqoqosho kubonakala umdla.

Okuthile emali

"Inflation Ithunyelwe" - eli gama entsha noko. Kodwa umongo walo iyafana kwiimeko ezidlulileyo: into babazisa kuthi evela ngaphandle. Yintoni wavuka akummandla wethu eli xesha?

Kwamandla emali (ukusuka kwisiLatini Inflatio - "angqubeke") kuthiwa lenyukile kwamaxabiso zeempahla neenkonzo, nto leyo ekhokelele ngamandla nokuthengwa yendawo iba asezantsi. Oko kubangelwa ezinye cataclysms zangaphakathi eyenzekayo lokuhla imali, kunye nabantu kwi isixa esithile esisigxina unako ukuthenga impahla namhlanje ngaphantsi oko kuthenga izolo. Emali - ziyenzeka mnandi kakhulu, kwaye ngokuphindwe lihlazo ukuba oonobangela yayo kulala ngaphandle elizweni. Umzekelo, ngenxa yokwanda kweendleko izinto kwamanye amazwe ekrwada ukukhulisa amaxabiso impahla zayo zixhomekeke. Ngamanye amaxesha emali ngaphandle kunokubangela nantlobano entsonkothileyo zemali phakathi kwemali kunye iimali kwamanye amazwe.

Yokungenisa njenge gama technical

Ukusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe bee-computer ukuchaza intsingiselo entsha yegama elithi "import". Ngophuhliso zobugcisa yedijithali kuye kwasekwa imfuneko ukwabelana data evela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo. Ukongeza (kufakwe) kwenkcazelo lwangaphandle ukuya kuxwebhu, ifayili, ledatha ekuthiwa kwempahla yangoku. Ngoku isithuba ulwazi, ngesiquphe, ndayihluthwa ithuba lokuba bazobe data evela ngaphandle, cinga ayisekho kunokwenzeka. Microsoft omnye iinkampani yokuqala ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi phakathi izicelo zabo hayi kuphela. Ngenxa yoko, esebenza Microsoft Word umhleli wokubhaliweyo, kulula ukugqiba umbhalo "umbhalo" imifanekiso kunye neetafile. idatha kwiziko ledatha le- Microsoft Access kunokwenzeka usebenzisa ulwazi isicelo Microsoft Excel, njalo-njalo. N.

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso ngqondweni zonke aluncedo kunokwenzeka buveze nethemba ukusebenza kwi computer usebenzisa iinkcukacha zolwazi angaphandle. Kakade ke, oku akusiko ukuhlola. Ngoxa ukubonelela evenkileni ethengisa zombane yesiqhelo yekhaya online. Ivenkile lisebenzisana kunye nabanini yempahla, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba utshintsho ngalinye kwalandelwa hlengiso ohambelana ukuxhotyiswa ulwazi (umzekelo, ubukho okanye ukungabikho kwempahla ezithile) e-mpahla. Ngenxa yoko, yinkonzo ekuvumela ukuba agcine iinkcukacha ze data store online ukuya ku mhla. Le nkonzo, kuthi, isekelwe phezu uyakwazi ukungenisa idatha ulwazi iifayile ababoneleli zabathengi.

Yintoni i "iifoto import"?

Umsebenzisi computer yangoku intle baphanga. Yena akusekho ngokwaneleyo ukuba itekisi kunye namanani - uyayilangazelela iinkonzo ezintsha, ngakumbi iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo bala. Elinye ithuba - photos yokungenisa. Kuthetha ukuthini?

Kuba cameras digital (iikhamera) iifoto - yinto nje ifayile ukuze ngenye indlela yokusingatha (onke kuxhomekeke ukusebenza lwecamera leyo). Kodwa lo msebenzi umdla photos ngqo kwi khompyutha yakho. Ngenisa - kukusa okanye ukukhuphela ifayili, nto leyo kufikelelwe kuyo okubi lobuchule (zombini izixhobo uxhulumanisa) kunye software (ngaphandle kokuba uyakwazi ukungenisa kunye nekhompyutha, kunye ikhamera). Yiloo nto! Ngaphezu koko, lo mfanekiso ngaphandle unako nje zigcinwe, kodwa uyakwazi ukuphatha ngoncedo software ethile (umzekelo, Adobe Photoshop). Olu kwabelwane ngolwazi kwenza ukuba okunene mda phakathi izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Emva processing computer umfanekiso abaqhelekileyo ube ngumsebenzi wobugcisa. Kodwa computer umbhalo, wazekelisa ifoto kuyimfuneko, wongeza nje intsingiselo yalo kunye nexabiso.

Ukubanako ukungenisa iifoto ikuvumela ukugcina izithombe zakho ozithandayo, ukudala albhamu photo ezinezihloko, ukwabelana iifoto kunye nabahlobo njalo njalo. Iifayile N. Import kunokuba kuphela ikhamera, kodwa kunye amakhadi ememori, yabavavanyi, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Ukongeza iifoto, itekisi yokungenisa, umculo, iividiyo. Indibaniso iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunaniselwano data ikuvumela ukuba ukudala iiprojekthi multimedia unique, uze nje ukuzonwabisa umsebenzi wabo kwi-computer.

malunga ne encwadi

Tab wake kwiqosha lasekohlo le mouse (idla isiqwenga okanye intambo), ngayo kumakishwa iphepha kule ncwadi. Hayi kakhulu itshintshe intsingiselo eli gama kule mihla: ziThandwyo - kukukwazi ukhethe (abeke) yakho websites ozithandayo, kuyishukumisa ngendlela elula. Xa utshintsha ikhompyutha yakho okanye khupha inkqubo kwi-intanethi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ngokuguqula software indenzele ithuba elihle yokulahleka idilesi kumaziko akhethiweyo - ingakumbi ukususela iibrawuza ukusebenza bookmarks zilungelelaniswe ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, iya kunceda ukusombulula ingxaki ubuchule ukungenisa bookmarks (okt. E. A ngendlela ethile ukuze abasindise, wandula ke wayiphakamisa ukuyisebenzisa). Indlela ukuliphumeza Nngokobuchwepheshe, kwimeko nganye kugqitywa ngamnye, kodwa kube lula kwale nkonzo nzima ukuze zazi.

isiphelo

exchange idatha ngoku yonke indawo. iifayile amazwe kunye iinkcukacha, ukungenisa email abafowunelwa kunye bookmarks kothungelwano lwezentlalo ngamnye. Le mbono "import" ngoku isebenza kude kuse incwadi idilesi iselula. Kwaye mhlawumbi ngomso siza kuva ixabiso ezintsha yale umdla kwaye multi-lizwi.