Protocol noonozakuzaku yokuziphatha

protocol eyakhiwe - inkqubo imithetho yokuziphatha yobudlelwane bezizwe, ezo zisekelwe kumgaqo comity ngamazwe. Ukophulwa le mithetho kunokubangela umonakalo ukuthembeka nodumo ombuso.

Ngokusemthethweni ibali lakhe protocol bokuphathisana iqala kwinkulungwane XIX - i-Congress of Vienna 1814-1815, inkqubo emisiweyo imithetho, imigaqo kunye nezithethe yobudlelwane bezizwe, ezibe nibonwe iintloko State, iNkulumbuso, amagosa ozakuzo, abameli esemthethweni. Xa intliziyo karhulumente unxulumano lobuchule kukuhlonela iindwendwe kwamanye amazwe yaye, ke ngoko, ukuze bonke abantu ababameleyo. Intlonipho nokuqonda uyakwazi ukunyenyisa phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo nonxibelelwano lwangaphandle kwezopolitiko, ezoqoqosho kunye ngamazwe.

Imigaqo esisiseko inkqubo protocol zozakuzo:

1. yokuziphatha ozakuzo. Yeyona icandelo ephambili protocol kwaye ilawula ubudlelwane phakathi amagosa, iinkokeli zezopolitiko kunye namanani oluntu avela kumazwe awahlukeneyo. yokuziphatha eyakhiwe zongeza kwaye uphucula imithetho nembambano yokuziphatha. Unxibelelwano kwizangqa zoshishino, uluntu kunye urhulumente zabanjwa ngokungqinelana imithetho engqongqo elawula:

• imbalelwano kunye ezijongeneyo, isicelo yeendwendwelo, iintlanganiso kunye namatheko zoshishino.
• yokunxiba yomkhonzi yoluntu nomsa.

2. Le ulongamo ithi - States ezahlukeneyo kufuneka amalungelo ezahlukeneyo banandiphe amalungelo ezahlukeneyo.

3. Ukwenziwa - okanye, ngamanye amazwi, lo mthetho uya kundiphendula. Kwileta, utyelelo imbeko, isimemo okanye ikhadi ishishini kufuneka aphendule. Ngaphezu koko, impendulo kufuneka siqulathe ungeno (unobumba ekuqaleni) nokumncoma lokugqibela (ekugqibeleni komyalezo). Ukungabikho mntu undincomayo lithathwa ukuba akunambeko okanye intiyo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ungquzulwano ngamazwe.

4. protocol eyakhiwe hlobo ngokungqongqo umgaqo wokuba ngubani omkhulu, leyo kuxhomekeke ummeli karhulumente ukuba abakuluhlu kunye nomhla ukuvunywa kwalo, kunokuba kwi ukubaluleka eli lizwe.

yokuziphatha noonozakuzaku kufuneka ukuba ibandakanye protocol:

1. Umnyhadala kunye namatheko esemthethweni. Amatyala for namatheko ezisemthethweni ezahlukeneyo: ngalo yokufika iintloko karhulumente okanye urhulumente, abathunywa angaphandle kunye neeholide yesizwe. Namatheko kuba ubusuku nemini, ngaphandle eluviweni iindwendwe kunye phantsi - konke oku kuxhomekeke sihlandlo. Le namatheko ngokuhlwa kakhulu amisiweyo ingqalelo.
2. Iingxoxo kunye neentlanganiso ezithi zenzeke phakathi iintloko iinkonzo zikarhulumente yozakuzo. ndlebe imini, ixesha, indawo kunye nezihloko zicaciswe kwangaphambili.
3. sokudla ezisesikweni, sasemini, edla kunye namatheko ukuba ziyabanjwa ziintloko karhulumente, iintloko karhulumente, izigidimi, abalungiseleli, consuls, uyanamathela omkhosi, abathetheli iinqanawa. Iintlanganiso zokubonisana uthathe indawo kungakhathaliseki ukuba iziganeko ezibalulekileyo ngokomyalelo umsebenzi yonke imihla. Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano iphucula kakhulu unxibelelwano kuqinisa ubuhlobo phakathi kwamazwe amabini unefuthe urhulumente wengingqi, ivumela utshintshiselwano ngeenkcukacha eziyimfuneko ukufumana entsha.

protocol noonozakuzaku yokuziphatha ziyimfuneko nje kuphela abantu yokuqala karhulumente kunye nezifundiswa, kodwa nawuphi na umkhonzi civil ngubani ojongene nemiba zokuzisa kwezoqoqosho kunye noshishino, ukuba umsebenzi wabo ezinxulumene ngentsebenziswano namaqabane angaphandle. imithetho Ukuphatha yokuziphatha ishishini kuphula iwonga hayi kuphela ummeli ngamnye karhulumente, kodwa lonke elo lizwe.