Portal umatshini ukusika thermal. izixhobo industrial

Izinto eziluncedo eziphambili zezi ukusika thermal ukusebenza kunye nokuchaneka. Xa kuthelekiswa mechanical, olu hlobo processing metal yohlukile imveliso ngakumbi phezulu ngakumbi. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ahlabayo thermal. Kwimeko nganye, kukho izixhobo okhethekileyo.

oomatshini

Okwangoku, ukuveliswa ezi ntlobo zilandelayo engundoqo ahlabayo thermal ziya kusebenza:

• plasma;

• oksijini (gas);

• laser.

Machines ukwenza nganye kwezi imisebenzi zisenokwahluka ngokokwakheka, kwaye ubukhulu okusebenzayo.

plasma ukusika

Kulo mzekelo, umatshini ukusika thermal portal, exhotyiswe ilungu ezizodwa zomsebenzi ukuba kudala i arc yombane. Ibizwa ngokuba plasmoid. Izinto eziluncedo ze olu hlobo lonyango ziquka iintsimbi umsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu ngesantya. Ukusebenzisa oomatshini ezinjalo Kudla xa kuyimfuneko ukubonelela Novunayo accuracy ilungileyo okanye ukumodareyitha. Ezinye engxakini le ndlela ithathwa ngokuba izixhobo ezixabisa kakhulu.

Oomatshini ezi zilwanyana ziguyiwe iintsimbi ezifana nesinyithi, aluminiyam nangobhedu. Ukuba unako ukusebenza ngeendlela ezimbini. Ngensimbi ngaphantsi kwe-10 mm ubukhulu yenziweyo jet plasma. .K arc kunqunyulwa sesichengeni ngqo. Kwimeko yokugqibela, lo workpiece yinxalenye isekethe yombane.

Oxygen ukusika metal

Inzuzo ephambili yale bugcisa ukusebenza. Imela izixhobo oxygen lokuqhubeka umatshini enganeno ezenzelwe plasma kunye laser. Amaninzi, oku mncinane umatshini yesiqhelo thermal ukusika, ixabiso apho esezantsi, leyo ezinambuzelayo amavili. Nangona kunjalo, kukho irhasi machines ezinkulu elizimeleyo ukuze kungonakali sheets kwimo oluzenzekelayo (NC). Ngamanye amaxesha lweshishini usebenzisa umatshini emileyo kunye mgawuli kunye zinendawo okhethekileyo mobile. Le izixhobo Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye isicelo kwi sheets echumayo. Kodwa kuya kubanceda na, ngelishwa, into eninzi kakhulu.

Iinzuzo mpilo ukusika metal, ngaphandle cheapness ziquka suture ntumbuluko, benolungelelwano zobugcisa, akukho iimfuno ezikhethekileyo kwigumbi apho umsebenzi ugqityiwe. Outs of ukusika gas zithathwa ukusetyenziswa eliphezulu eziphathekayo, hayi ukuchaneka ukusika phezulu kakhulu.

izixhobo laser

Gantry ukusika thermal umatshini wale hlobo isetyenziswa ikakhulu ekunyangeni isinyithi kunye ngokuchanekileyo eliphezulu. Ukongeza, i-laser yenza cut ecocekileyo kwaye zingasetyenziswa njenge workpieces zamafu kakhulu, engamarhoqorhoqo. Izinto eziluncedo ze olu hlobo koomatshini, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ziquka nsimbi. Sika nabo awukwazi intsimbi kuphela, kodwa kwakhona iplastiki, iinkuni, ngethwathwa, ilaphu, irabha kunye nezinye izinto.

Kwakhona kunye nokusetyenziswa kwale zixhobo yeyona bulk metal laser ahlabayo. Yenza imishini enjalo Manufacturing izinto ezintsonkothileyo angaphakathi Planar kunye nezinto nokuhombisa ebonakalayo.

Luncedo koomatshini Gantry kunye laser intloko ithathwa ngokuba iindleko eziphezulu. Ukongeza, asingabo bonke unqanyulwe ezinjalo izixhobo iintlobo zesinyithi. Umzekelo, kunqabile kakhulu isetyenziselwa nokusingatha isilivere ngenxa iimpawu eziphakamileyo kubonakalisa yokugqibela.

imishini zihlangene

Kule mihla amashishini zidla kakhulu kusetyenziswa olu hlobo kwezixhobo. Ifakwe portal umatshini ukusika thermal zingahlanganiswa iinqwelo eziliqela kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo: igesi kunye plasma. Kakade ke, kukho oomatshini ezinjalo imali eninzi. Noko ke, bavumela ukuba ukwenza i operation kule processing yentsimbi ukusebenza eliphezulu, ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, ludla ukubhatala kangangethuba ixesha analo lifutshane.

izixhobo CNC

Umatshini engineering Portal kungenziwa eziqhutshwa zombini ngesandla kwaye ngokuzenzekelayo. iintlobo lokugqibela kuthathwa lula ngakumbi. Kulo mzekelo umatshini udityaniswe i mini-computer ne-software. Phambi kokuba uqale ingcali lazisa inkqubo ekhethekileyo inkqubo yolawulo, injongo yayo Novunayo oluzenzekelayo ngokwe acwangciswe iparameters. Oomashini lo uhlobo lomsebenzi kunye ngoncedo oluncinane okanye akukho umqhubi. umsebenzi ishishini kufuneka ube kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuqulunqwa koMthetho sheets akubanga na ndoyisiwe.

Izinto eziluncedo ze ezifana nezixhobo, njengoko portal umatshini ukusika thermal, CNC ibhekisela ngesantya esiphezulu kakhulu. A engxakini olu hlobo koomatshini ithathwa ukuba imfuneko anoomatshini bokungenisa esinamandla ukususa amasuntswana metal encinane zaveliswa, ngexesha beyiqangqulula. Kakade ke, iingcali abaneemfuno ezizodwa ekuncedeni izixhobo. Kwaye ngoko ke nkampani kufuneka kuqeshwe abasebenzi abatsha okanye qeqesha abadala.

Features design machine plasma

Yonke koomatshini elolu hlobo yahlulwe lo cantilever kunye gantry. Cantilever-uhlobo umatshini ukusika thermal ayinalo enjalo, njenge tafile, kwaye eyona ndlela yongayo. izixhobo Portal kakhulu ngakumbi lula ukusebenzisa kunye nemveliso ngakumbi. Lelonani phezu kwezi koomatshini kulungisiwe phezu kwetafile izinto ezizodwa ezibonelela ukucaca ngqo yesihloko eso basinqumla khona.

Uyilo kwezixhobo, ezifana plasma CNC zezi:

1. Izixhobo supply ombane kunye ngomoya. Last wondla phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ukusebenza umoya ndinobushushu lobushushu ka-20-30 amawaka. C. kwaye insimbi, ngaloo ndlela eyenza ibe abaqhubi elungileyo kakhulu zombane ibe plasma.
2. Plasma intloko.
3. inkqubo ahlabayo.
4. Devices for ihamba intloko.
5. inkqubo yolawulo.

Features ukwakhiwa machine igesi

izixhobo Ukucanda yale hlobo ifakwe metal intloko ekhethekileyo apho ebona xinzelelo jet oksijini, ugalelwe ioli yeegesi ezinokutsha. oomatshini Table gantry yale hlobo abe uyilo ezizodwa ukuze zikwazi ukumelana amaqondo aphezulu kunye umthwalo onzima kakhulu phezu workpieces. Njengoko kwi plasma, oomatshini anjalo isixhobo mgawuli xa uhambisa kunye nenkqubo yolawulo. Le negesi inikezelwa ukusuka iisilinda iqhagamshele. ukhuseleko ukusika kuqinisekiswa kwezivalo ezikhethekileyo ognepregraditelnymi.

ukwakhiwa machine Laser

Olu hlobo kwezixhobo kunqabile ukuba imilinganiselo ezinkulu kakhulu. Njengoko kwezinye iintlobo zoomatshini ukusika thermal, zonke izinto ezisebenzayo ayinakutshintshwa kwi isakhelo lwabo ziqine. Iziza ibalulekileyo yale hlobo kwezixhobo zezona mgawuli laser kunye drives, ngokubonelela intshukumo yayo iinqwelomoya ezahlukeneyo. Kwakhona ekwakhiweni esi sixhobo liquka ukuthambisa ajikeleze, ukupholisa kunye umsi. Ulawulo kude koomatshini eso mayixhotyiswe uboniso olunombala wamanzi akhazimlayo.

Eyona engundoqo Ipharamitha ukukhethwa

Xa kuthengwa izixhobo ezifana umatshini ukusika emileyo thermal zesinyithi, okokuqala zonke sinikele ingqalelo ububanzi nobude desktop yakhe. nayo ibalulekile kakhulu izinto ezifana isantya processing, ngokuchaneka ukubeka, ubuninzi kunye nezinyuko ubuncinane kuvumelekile le sentsimbi.

Indlela ukukhetha umatshini laser

Xa kuthengwa izixhobo sisalathisi esibalulekileyo ukukwazi ukusebenzisa nangokukrola izinyithi ezahlukeneyo. Xa koomatshini yolu hlobo zingasetwa yoyilo intloko ezahlukeneyo. Ifayibha laser bathezi zisetyenziswa ikakhulu ngenxa ukusika iintsimbi ayoni. Ebubanzini liphezulu workpieces ukuba koomatshini kunye nentloko-20 mm. Ngamanye amaxesha le hlobo kwezixhobo isetyenziselwa kusikwe zesinyithi kunye reflectivity ophezulu (ubhedu, isiliva, ubhedu). zingenziwa ngokusebenzisa iintloko laser slab CO2 asike kuphela ngentsimbi kunye reflectivity eliphantsi. Non-ayoni abaqingqi abo ezo zinokusetyenziswa kuphela aluminiyam. Kwakhona olu hlobo iintloko isetyenziselwa ukusika ulusu, iinkuni, iplastiki kunye ezifana. D. Maximum index ubukhulu preforms emishini intloko-25 mm. Bathezi lohlobo Nd: Vag esilungiselelwe processing zesinyithi ahle and non-ayoni. Baya unokuziqhawula workpiece usebenzisa akukho ngaphezulu kwe 4-5 mm ububanzi.

Ukongeza uhlobo entloko, ukhetho koomatshini laser kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo koko mayixhotyiswe inkqubo yokhuseleko. Best zonke, ukuba ulwakhiwo umatshini uya kuquka indawana ekhethekile zokhuselo. On a koomatshini wayibopha efanayo bavunyelwe ukuba asebenze ngaphandle iindondo.

Ukukhetha le kumatshini plasma

Xa uthenga imoto kufuneka unikele ingqalelo:

• Ebubanzini iphezulu intsimbi made;

• uhlobo metal ukuba kunqunyulwa;

• yokuntsonkotha yokusika uqwalaselo;

• ukusebenza phantsi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Yintoni ukufuna xa uthenga umatshini igesi

Kule meko kwakhona ujonge ezona avumelekile inxalenye ubukhulu nokuntsonkotha ukuzilimaza uqwalaselo. Kwakhona sisalathisi esibalulekileyo ekukhetheni kumatshini mpilo processing but is uhlobo ulawulo yombane. Abanye oomatshini ukusika thermal ezi zilwanyana kwenza ukusika iindawo imizobo eyenziwe ngeinki ephepheni amhlophe, ezinye - kuphela imizobo WOKUKOPA ngo-1x10 isikali.

Ixabiso koomatshini

Iindleko izixhobo ahlabayo thermal, kuxhomekeke uhlobo, ubungakanani kunye nokusebenza. I onyaka, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, ukuba ioksijini machines ukusika isinyithi. amaxabiso zabo ukutshintshatshintsha phakathi amawaka 600-800. engange. iiseti Plasma ke kancinane imali eninzi kakhulu - 700-800 amawaka engange ..

Amaxabiso for zihlangene umfuziselo "igesi + plasma" uyahluka 800-1200 amawaka. Engange. Unakho kanjalo ukuthengela oomatshini mini-gantry yale hlobo. Bayakwazi zibiza malunga 300-400 amawaka. P. Uhlobo lwezixhobo kakhulu nabizayo oomatshini laser ukusika isinyithi. Amaxabiso ngako, ngokomyalelo imilinganiso zabo, uyahluka 300-9000 amawaka. P.

Ngokubhekiselele kumenzi, ethandwa kakhulu zithathwa units SteelTailor, kwakunye "Alfatech" of NPP "Tehmash".

Izixhobo yenzelwe ahlabayo thermal zesinyithi, ngaloo ndlela, kunokuba izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo. Ngomhla uhlobo kusikwe intloko ixhomekeke iindleko kunye nokwenziwa matshini. Ukukhethwa imodeli ethile ixhomekeke ikakhulu ukuze sikwazi ukuchaneka nesantya kuyimfuneko phandle cut, nokuba, ngoko bekumele ukuba asebenzise iintsimbi.