Phryne (spider): inkcazelo, iifoto, yokuphila

Ehlabathini lonke, kukho oososayensi kuphela malunga neshumi elinesibini abaye bafunda izidalwa ezibizwa zhgutonogie izigcawu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iinkcukacha malunga nendlela yokuphila Phryne kunye nokuziphatha kwabo lincinane kakhulu.

Kuba abantu abaqhelekileyo, Phryne (isilwanyana - Spider) yabangela eninzi akucaci, loo nto ithathwa yingozi kakhulu. Abantu boyika kumkhawulela. Enyanisweni, yonke akunjalo, nto nje isicatshulwa.

Kwecala ezinamaqokobhe lemvula

Ezinamaqokobhe - iklasi lwezilwanyana ezingenamqolo, ezo noonomadudwane, izigcawu kunye nezinambuzane. Abameli kule ntsapho enkulu kuba kakhulu izilwanyana umhlaba yamandulo. Ezinamaqokobhe zixhaphakile yonke, ikhaya kwabanye iiyunithi siku zone yimvula sabutropikhi.

Esi sigaba iiyunithi ezili-11, enye emele Phryne. Oku a band amancinci izilwanyana ezinamaqokobhe yimvula, xabiso lazo elo efikelela kuma-45 mm. Yesigcawu squad yeyona zininzi kakhulu, kuzisa kunye iintlobo 20,000. Kucingelwa ukuba le nkcazelo engeyizizo, kuba izigcawu ahlale lonke ilizwe, akukho zone zomhlaba, zazingathandanga ukuba ezi okanye ezinye iintlobo.

Ezinamaqokobhe - ingakumbi izilwanyana umhlaba, kuphela amanye amaqela amakhalane kunye zezigcawu abemi amanzi acocekileyo, indawo yemvelo kwiqela elinye kuphela ulwandle. Zezigcawu ezizingelayo, ezinye ngaphandle aba amangolwane, ukuba zidle izinto yemifuno.

Ukuhamba imilenze kwi abantu yale yeklasi ezingenamqolo izibini ezine, ngokuchaseneyo nezinambuzane. Ixabiso ezinye iintlobo ezinamaqokobhe mazingabi ngaphezu masilivakalise millimitha mnye, umzekelo, amangolwane olwaye lwamfimfitha. yesigcawu Ubukhulu - 0.5 cm okanye 2.3 cm.

spider Zhgutonogy: Inkcazo

Olu hlobo spider ipeyintiweyo kwi sayingqombela okanye umbala elityheli. Ngoko-ebizwa cephalothorax ebanzi kakhulu, 3 ilahlwe kwaso iperi kwicala ngeliso, iperi medial. esisu abamnkela ngaphandle umsila ntambo. Ngenxa yoko igama, Oko ukusuka lesiGrike elithetha "iesile, lingenakuthetha nje." Ingxenye ibekwe imiphunga wesibini nowesithathu esiswini leeperi ezimbini.

Chelicerae mfutshane ingxenye ye hook emile ekupheleni. Pedipalps nge spikes, ukuqonda, ezinkulu, izahluko kona kuhlala ulixhoba. ubude umlenze - 25 cm, le yangaphambili elide, kwaye imilenze yayo - misila Flexible multisegmented, ngathi zazibekwe sinambuzane. In a izigcawu intshukumo zhgutonogie, ukusuka kwindawo enye ukuya kwenye icala, zifana ne oononkala.

Phryne (spider) iyodwa ngenxa yokuba nguye umnini imilenze ezintandathu behamba. Kwezinye abameli ezinamaqokobhe ezisibhozo kubo. abantu abaqhelekileyo ngamaxesha onke ujonge izigcawu zhgutonogih engxakini, ukuba weva namabali ahlukeneyo.

Phryne - yokuhlala, indlela yokuphila

Okwangoku, ehlabathini lonke kukho 17 kwisizukulwana, iintsapho-5 kunye neentlobo-136 izigcawu zhgutonogih. Xa iimeko zendalo zokuhlala zabo amahlathi ashinyeneyo sezulu ifumile. Oku ezizingelayo zasebusuku. Afternoon Phryne (isigcawu) lufihlwe nasezimfanteni zeengxondorha, phantsi, exwebula ixolo zemithi bewile. Ukubona iqina irhamncwa ilitha ukugubungela tyaba phezu xa iphathwayo, nto ngephanyazo ngokulambisa.

Kamsinya nje ubumnyama uyawa, Phryne kancinane uyaqala ukukhasa endaweni yayo yokuzimela ukuzingela. Ngelo xesha yena balihambahambe ngenyameko indawo yonke elijikelezileyo, ulungiso usebenzisa waso Imicu ezibuthathaka kwi kwisibini phambi imilenze, amaxhoba. Ukubona indebe yakhe, ngokukhawuleza ukuza phambili, esitsala pedipalps zakhe elide. Ngesifingo Phryne ezimela yokuhlala efumileyo.

Indlela gaya Phryne

Ukufikisa Phryne kwenzeka kunyaka wesithathu wobomi. Amaqanda ithokazi phantsi ngesisu, ziza kukhutshwa kunye esikhumbeni evela netuwa phecana zangasese. Isisu, atshabalalisa, Azigubungele iphakheji eqandeni. Kwi-avareji, imazi ibeka amaqanda ezimalunga nama-60. Wazalelwa Phryne oselula kuqala phantsi esiswini, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva baqalise kuhluma kwaye diverge. Enye eya kuwa, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba kuhluma, sisengozini zityiwe imazi.

Ngexesha athandana Amasiko ento amalungiselelo 'ukulwa "lemidlalo ukuba ilungelo lokuba abe yinkokeli. Kwezinye iimeko, oku kufana umlo wokwenene. Isifo iphela xa omnye nxaxheba kolu khuphiswano luya ushiye edabini. Phryne lokukhwela isiko ilula kakhulu: lokuwina pedipalps ngamadoda iqalisa, uza kuwuqwakanisa spermatophore nemazi, apho kwakha amaqanda ayo.

Phryne - yesigcawu eyoyikisayo kodwa azinabungozi

Phryne - i spider ongenayo nayiphi amadlala zesigcawu okanye amadlala ezibangela ubuhlungu. Nangona oku ukuba yoyikekayo kubantu yinto. Kumazwe IsiNgesi abathetha kuthiwa Phryne noonomadudwane - ngeentsontelo kunye isabhokhwe-isigcawu. Enyanisweni, bengengabo ukuya kwenye, kungekhona kwabanye.

Kubavusa ukukholelwa ukuba Phryne enetyhefu. Babonakala mihle, kodwa enyanisweni, la marhamncwa ezi bubugwala kakhulu. Yokuba besoyika nayiphi na intshukumo, kwaye nkqu amathunzi. Zenze kakhulu nzima ifoto.

Content ekhaya

Kwindawo yasekhaya kunokwenzeka iqulethe amaqela uhlobo asebenzayo apho inkunzi 1 nemazi 2-3. Phryne - spider, nto leyo nammi ngamahlathi ashinyeneyo, apho ukufuma phezulu. Ngenxa yoko, kufuneka babe sekhaya ebuhlanti elimlinganiselo 40 x 40 x 45 cm. Kufuneka umoya nokufuma eqhelekileyo, nto leyo kuba yokugcina kuthulula 6 zeendawana cm. Ngaphezulu, kufuneka abeke nentsuba yamanzi kunye namanzi acocekileyo.

Izilwanyana kule ndawo silungiselwe ukuba bonwabe, ukuba babesoloko snags, amasebe, izityalo kunye izijungqe amaxolo. Phryne phakathi kwabo bonke bala kule nyambalala yeminikelo amalungiselelo endawo yokulala kunye ukuzingela. Khusela abahlala ebuhlanti ngaphandle kwelanga ngqo kuyimfuneko. Ukuphawula best isibane ngokukhanya kwenyanga.

Ezibaluleke kakhulu ukondla ngokwaneleyo, ukuba abathanga ukuthobela, inyama yonke into. Ukutya kakhulu Phryne - it iinyenzane okanye namaphela ezincinane Turkmen.