Paz-672 - ibhasi lonke

Kwimephu ngomatshini eSoviet Union baba mveliso imoto, Nezingathanga andingowawo Anaki autostructure, kodwa zibalulekile nokubaluleka oku ingabi ngaphantsi. Enye yazo ngumzi Pavlovsk Plant Bus, nto ezo kakuhle ngabo bonke abahlali lizwe Paz-672, okanye njengoko kuthiwa ngokuqhelekileyo, "Lasik". Yintoni epithets zakhe abasinikwa kuphela! Amaxesha amaninzi okukhubekisayo, kodwa Kuyo yonke le nto, ukuhexa rhoqo eekhilomitha iindlela zasemaphandleni ipoma iivili zayo, yaye kwilizwe lethu, kwaye namanye amazwe amaninzi.

History of the ibhasi yiSoviet ngokubanzi umdla kakhulu kwaye ukwazi. Ngaba oko akufumeneyo wayesiwa, kodwa phakathi iimoto zasekhaya Paz-672 kuhle indawo yayibafanele yimbeko. Yaye ekudalweni ezibhasini zokuqala eSoviet nge ufakelo ngamaplanga wokuqala umnquba kwi kwisisu semoto evenini yokuqala, nto leyo into Amo F15. Kwixesha elizayo, umzimba metal steel olulodwa ukudala nokwakha iibhasi, esebenzisa izinto ukusuka kwizithuthi ubunzima-zaveliswa.

Kamva, ngowe-1950, ukuveliswa kweebhasi yaphehlelelwa kwi Pavlovsk, uze emva koko kwi-Kurgan Plant Bus. Emva uthotho imifuziselo, sifanele nganye apho ibali eyahlukileyo, ngowe-1968, bavele kunye Paz-672. Yaba ibhasi encinane abakhweli (izitulo) ukuya ku-23, lo gama umthamo bungama abantu 45.

Nangona ubukhulu njengesingabalulekanga kangako, ukuba uvumelane phantse ngokugqibeleleyo waya niche kwezithuthi zikarhulumente. Amashishini abaninzi ibhasi. Kulo mzekelo, Paz-672 zaye zathuthwa kuphela emsebenzini, nabasebenza likaxakeka, ebusuku, iihambo kunye nogunyaziso, kodwa yayisetyenziswa njengendawo uhlobo HAS ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa (abasebenzi, indawo yolawulo mobile, kumabonwakude, njalo njalo. D.). Kwangaxeshanye, wasebenza kakuhle ngokufanayo kwaye engqeleni e Yakutia, kwaye bubushushu Turkmenistan, kwaye emahlathini laseAsiya, kunye amathafa aseAfrika.

Kodwa injongo yayo ephambili nangoku wahlala ukuba athuthe abantu. Waba phantse sele kwiindlela ezisezidolophini kwakunye kwiindlela lizwe kunye neendlela zasemaphandleni. ukwakhiwa Isakhelo, zavunyelwa enkulu kunye amafutha cross-elamkelekileyo, maintainability elihle bamenza lundwendwe wamkelekile egaraji nayiphi na ifama ezidityanelweyo. Ngoxa for Paz-672 ukuthengiswa kwacutheka ngenxa imfuneko jikelele ibhasi enjalo, yaye ngaloo ndlela ziqhutywa imida kunye quota.

Asinto kuyimfuneko, mhlawumbi ngoku cinga iinkcukacha kumatshini. Bona, ke, waguquka, ukuphuculwa kunye nolwakhiwo yala maxesha, benze uphuculo kunye utshintsho ukuvela ezahlukeneyo ongazikhetha ibhasi - ucoceko, drive lonke-wheel, nomnyango mnye, kunye injini iguqulwe kancinane. Yinto yonke into eninzi "keyway" wadlala uhlobo indima loluntu, ukunika wonke ubani ithuba lokuba ngokukhawuleza qinisekisa ukuba bangene nakwiimbombo zone zeli lizwe lethu.

Indima ibhasi Paz-672 kubomi lizwe eSoviet kunzima ukuba zazi. Uye waba yinxalenye yalo. Mobile, akakhawulezi ngokwaneleyo, ekugqithwa, "Lasik" xa nchavelelo ozalanayo bavunyelwe ukuba bangene kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, ngokufuthi xa ekuqhubeni imisebenzi kunye nemoto abasebenzi. iminyaka emashumi mabini anambini, waza wasebenza phezu kwiindlela waseUSSR, lo gama kokubuyisela ibhetri akukho indawo imifuziselo ezintsha, advanced ngakumbi.