Oko ekunokuthiwa ekwandeni eswekile yegazi uphawu

Hyperglycemia ebizwa eliphezulu iswekile yegazi. Kuba eqhelekileyo yokusebenza umzimba egazini kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu kwe ezintlanu ezinesiqingatha mmol / l. Ukuba inqanaba glucose iba ezinkulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuthetha malunga eswekile yegazi ophezulu, nto leyo yenza ukuba iinkqubo kakhulu etshabalalisayo. Umntu ngamnye kufuneka esweni ngenyameko ukutya kwabo, uphambuke ukutya carbohydrate zizityebi ngokugqithiseleyo ukutya, kwaye siziphe uvavanyo lwegazi. Hyperglycemia, njengokuba umthetho, akezi kungekho zimpawu, kwaye kwezinye izinto umntu ngumnini orhanela ingxaki yempilo yakhe. Kulo mzekelo, utyelelo ugqirha kufuneka ukuba zilibaziseke nayiphi na imeko.

Iimpawu hyperglycemia

Uphawu lokuqala eswekile yegazi ophezulu uhambelana imvakalelo rhoqo lunxano umlomo owomileyo. Inyaniso yokuba omnye mpilo iswekile egazini sibophelela eziliqela iimolekyuli zamanzi kwaye lisusa ukusuka emzimbeni. Oku ihamba Ukuchama rhoqo, nto leyo umthwalo onzima phezu izintso ngokulandelelana. Le umzimba ezinengxaki yokunqongophala rhoqo yamanzi, ngenxa apho waphula zonke iinkqubo metabolic.

Yi uphawu elilandelayo eswekile yegazi aphezulu ziquka ngesiquphe Ukwehla kobunzima okanye, icala, nenzaliseko ngokugqithiseleyo. Ityala lokuqala kakhulu uphawu uhlobo I isifo seswekile, kwaye eyesibini - for uhlobo seswekile II. Xa Uhlobo lokuqala, kukho ukunqongophala olupheleleyo insulin, yaye iiseli zikwimeko rhoqo yindlala amandla. Xa isifo seswekile, uhlobo lwesibini insulin iveliswa ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ukusebenza ngokungachanekanga receptors unoxanduva nomphetho hormone, ngoko glucose iiseli kufumana ayonelanga.

uphawu wesithathu amaqondo eswekile yegazi aphezulu kunxibelelana ukudinwa kakhulu, isiyezi, ubuthathaka jikelele umzimba, kunye ikhanda njalo. Ngoko njengoko inkqubo luvo, iswekile ngowona mthombo wamandla, kunye nokusilela yobuchopho kufuneka ngokutsha kweminye imithombo yamandla, nto leyo echaphazela impilo enkenenkene woMntu. Xa glucose is amafutha oxidized kunye lipids. Kulo mzekelo, ukwanda zaphawula kumanqanaba igazi lwemizimba ketone, ngoko ke umoya iphunga acetone.

Yi uphawu elilandelayo eswekile yegazi aphezulu ziquka elide zokunyanga amanxeba. Into yokuba glucose yindawo efanelekileyo yokuza- iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane. Kwaye ngokuchasene nentsukaphi hyperglycemia badla ukuphuhlisa zonke iintlobo amathumba kunye neenkqubo suppurative.

unyango

Kutheni iswekile yegazi ophakamileyo, kufuneka nakanjani ukuchonga ugqirha kwaye amisele unyango olufanelekileyo esilungisa kuphela imiphumo kodwa unobangela. Wonke umntu kufuneka azi ukuba hyperglycemia kuyingozi kakhulu, ekubeni utshabalalisa umzimba. Ukuvimbela kuyimfuneko ukuba bathobele imithetho elula kwesi sifo. Okokuqala, ekudleni kufuneka zisuswe iimveliso eziqulathe iswekile kunye carbohydrate ukutya: amanzi amnandi nezihlwahlwazayo, confectionery, iitapile starch, njalo njalo. Kwakhona ugqirha kufuneka ukumisela amayeza, lubalulekile ityala lakho, aya kunceda ukubuyisela izinga iswekile yegazi.

Iziqhamo nemifuno ezichaphazela iswekile yegazi

Abantu abanengxaki hyperglycemia, iindleko nayo uyazi iimveliso ukuba nzima meko. Fruits ezinyusa iswekile egazini, kufuneka lupheliswe ngokupheleleyo. Le apricot, banana, melon, oningga, idiliya, amakhiwane. Kodwa sohlobo kunye nepayina, phezu koko, oko lifinyele. Hlala uphilile!