Ogonek, igumbi ipepile: ukulinywa kunye nokhathalelo

Kuba abo bathanda ukutya okubabayo, qiniseka ukuba ukubeka window lwabo wethala pepper spark. It is a popular asisuki, phakathi kwezinye izinto, nayo intle kakhulu. Akhule kuyo kakhulu kunzima. To pepper kakuhle yaye ngokubonakalayo fruited, kumele kube kanye ngexesha emanzini ndigalele umgquba.

incazelo jikelele

Wasendlini pepper ntlobo Yathetheka ke, kukho ezininzi. Ukuba oyifunayo, oko ingatyalwa njenge sisityalo esincinane (20-30 cm) okanye ngaphezulu (ukuya kwi-50 cm). Ezithandwa kakhulu phakathi abalandeli izityalo ezisendlwini isebenzisa isinciphiso compact pepper ekhaya spark.

ixabiso Ornamental yale sityalo zifana eluhlaza emnyama ushiya iziqhamo amancinci kunye eliqaqambileyo elibukhali. Imilo kunye nombala ngabaya yahluke kakhulu. On windowsills abathandi houseplants ezilinywa ntlobo ne ngeenxa zonke, slivopodobnymi, iziqhamo cone-ezimile. look nice kakhulu ezifana peppercorn yellow ebomvu okanye emfusa. Njengoko iziqhamo emuncu lombala utshintsho izityalo. Ngoko ke, lo ityholo nga ngaxeshanye ukukhula iziqhamo imibala eyahlukileyo. Likhangeleka impela. Taste pha nayo eyahlukileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezifana iziqhamo kanye umtshiso, yaye akukho elibukhali kakhulu.

Kuphembelela - pepper, iintyatyambo ezo ayahlukanga ubuhle ekhethekileyo. Kakhulu, bona babe umbala omhlophe okanye ezimfusa, ubungakanani elincinane, uze ukhangele rough kancinane. ixabiso yabo ixhomekeke kuphela kukuba kamva ezikhula kubo kunye neziqhamo eqaqambileyo ezifanelekileyo imbewu self-kokutyala. Ngaxeshanye, isityalo ayivuthwa ku iinkozo zepepile-50. Kulo mzekelo, Bush iye kodwa bayeke okwentyatyambo. Ngoko phantse unyaka wonke, ungakwazi alobe yesivuno kuyo.

imihla imenyu-off

Ekhuthazwa igumbi pepper Yathetheka ke iindidi imbewu nje. Le yindlela elula ukufumana womelele, olusebenzayo, isityalo imveliso kwithuba kunokuba elifutshane ixesha. Ngaphambilana kule ncwadi ezikhethekileyo kukho iingcebiso ukutyala imbewu pha ekhaya ngelo xesha, xa izithole kunye igadi yemifuno njengesiqhelo, oko kukuthi, ekupheleni kukaFebruwari - ekuqaleni March. Kutshanje, Noko ke, le foram kwizihloko ezifanelekileyo ezivela abathandi abanamava of houseplants, uyakwazi rhoqo ukuva isiphakamiso ukwenza le nkqubo kancinane ngaphambili. Inyaniso yeyokuba xa Yathetheka ke ilizwe ngoNovemba, ehlotyeni iza kukhula iziqhamo enkulu kunye eliqaqambileyo kakhulu.

Care pepper Yathetheka: yintoni ukusetyenziswa komhlaba

Icebiso elifumaneka kule ncwadi ukuba ndityale iipepile kwibala lokuthenga okhethekileyo abalimi abaninzi abanamava namhlanje ungabe. Fans yale zesityalo entle kwaye kananjalo luncedo kuye kwaphawulwa ukuba eyona nto kunjani, utyelwe kumhlaba eziqhelekileyo egadini. Kuphela - ekukhethwa ukuba kancinci pre-umgquba umhlaba onjalo umgquba ibolile. Le isichumiso kumele iyabiliswa. Kungenjalo, ipepile angaba yi blackleg. Xa pereprevaniya umgquba wabulala zonke iintsholongwane (ngenxa ukubekwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu). Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha yokugcina kwala magciwane ungayidlulisa kwi zeendawana organic kwakhona.

Indlela ukuba ndilutyale

Yathetheka - pepper, imbewu leyo zingathengwa evenkileni okukhethekile okanye uthathe umnyamekeli engahlawulwayo umhlobo. izityalo Pot ezikholisa ukuthatha kancinci. Flower izitya 1 ilitha okokuqala kwakwanele. Kwixesha elizayo, ipepile, mhlawumbi, kuya kufuneka ukuba zityale kwakhona amaxesha amabini okanye amathathu. Fruit i asisuki kukuba iminyaka emi-5. Noko ke, oko kudla aziintanga emibini okanye emithathu. ke Pepper litshintshele entsha. Inyaniso kukuba ngalo eli xesha ithe ezinye iimpawu zayo zokuhombisa kwaye iqala ukunika izivuno asezantsi kakhulu.

Emazantsi kusembizeni ukuthintela iingcambu podgnivaniya, kuyimfuneko ukuba abeke kutsalwe iingqalutye kunye yohambo ezaphukileyo. Ngaphezu koko, isikhongozeli igcwaliswe emhlabeni esiphekiweyo, ugalelwe umgquba, kwaye utyebile kancinane. Xa imbiza enye ngokuqhelekileyo watyalwa imbewu 3 (ukuya kubunzulu engekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 cm). Emva koko, lo isitya nga ashiye pepper elinamandla. Emva igqampe umhlaba embizeni kufuneka amanzi amanzi ngobunono hayi kakhulu.

kuhlwayelwe izityalo

Kuphembelela transshipment pepper ngembiza enkulu eyenziwe ngokukhawuleza njengoko kwiintsuku 60-65 emva kokutyala. Isikhongozelo kufuneka wabeka yamanzi. Umhlaba kubhetele ukusebenzisa ubume efanayo, yaye oko embizeni encinane. imela Clod pre kufuneka ohlulwe iindonga ezingaphakathi kwisikhongozeli endala. Ngenye imini ngaphambi kokuphatha isityalo kufuneka ubunamanzi ngokugqithiseleyo. Koko le nkqubo iya kwenzeka lula kakhulu. Emva koko ke pepper isuswe ngenyameko mazigqithiselwe embizeni entsha. Kule yokugqibela pre-kufuneka agcwalise yokukhupha amanzi kunye 3-5 umhlaba umyezo cm. Xa pepper ziya kufakwa kwi embizeni, isithuba phakathi clod ngeengcambu kunye neendonga amandla amatsha ukuze siwe umhlaba ubuthongo.

Apho ukubeka imbiza

Ngokukhawuleza emva kokutyala sikhongozeli zembewu kufuneka kuthungwa ngayo mifanekiso uze ufake kwindawo efudumeleyo. Xa olu khetho lukhangelwe idluliselwa embizeni kwefestile. Kanye apha ezityalweni kuvela 2-3 eli phetshana, izithole ezingaphezulu isusiwe.

Yathetheka - pepper heliophilous. Nditsho kwelanga onamandla kunene, akoyiki. Ngoko ke, ukufaka imbiza nala isityalo eqaqambileyo ukutshisa kuhle kwi window ngasezantsi. pepper Winter kufuneka kunokwenzeka ukukhanyisa ngoncedo izibane ezibengezelayo.

radiator kwixesha abandayo kufuneka ivalwe ngengubo okanye isiziba ethile colon kwithishyu. Nobushushu Yathetheka pepper kwi window kwefestile, kwakunye nayiphi na enye indawo, uthando ke ndingenalo. Iqondo elilelona kuye ebusika yi 19-22 ° C.

Indlela ukunkcenkceshela eyiyo

Ehlotyeni, yokunyakamisa umhlaba phantsi yeSpark ipepile kufuneka kaninzi. Ukunkcenkceshela lwenziwa emva kokuba enyanisweni, njengoko umhlaba embizeni iyoma nge-1 cm. Hlela "kumgxobhozo" amandla, Kakade ke, akukho kuyimfuneko. Kungenjalo pepper ukuze mabethunana iingcambu. Ebusika, ukunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela. Kanye ngeveki ngeli thuba iza kuba anele.

Kakade ke, ukuba yeSpark imi kwi window ngasezantsi, yamanzi kufuneka kwenziwe ngobunono, ezama ukuba kuwa phezu amagqabi. Kungenjalo, baya ngokuyimfuneko ukutsha liphele. amanzi abekwe kuphela asetyenziselwe ukunkcenkceshela iqondo lobushushu igumbi. Bleach ipepile, kwakunye noninzi houseplants kubenzakalisa kakhulu.

Indlela umanyolo

Kuphembelela - pepper, leyo ukondla umgquba, kunye nokuthengwa-jikelele iindlela ezintsonkothileyo. Kwimeko yokugqibela kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa, umzekelo, nitrophosphate (iibhokisi Iilitha-1 ukuya kwi-10).

Kwakhona Isisombululo esilungileyo kakhulu liya kuqhuba kwamagqabi akungeze iinkuni ukutya ash ipepile (2 tbsp. L. Ukunyanzelisa 3 amanzi L). Tshiza isityalo ukuba luninzi. Ukwenza le nkqubo kuphela kusasa okanye ngokuhlwa, ukuze batshise amagqabi.

Kuba okokuqala pepper aqhamileyo phambi kokuba isenzo iya phantsi ndlela wokukhula. Inkcitho imfuneko ukutyebisa rhoqo kakhulu. Winter kwanele ukuze kwakheke izityalo kanye - ngoJanuwari. lokondla Summer ukwenza kakhulu - malunga kabini ngenyanga.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Nantso indlela, kanye pepper ezilinywa kwi ube yintlantsi efestileni. Ukunyamekela kubo ilula. Ingakumbi ukususela sifo hit yayo rhoqo. Ukuba umoya kweli gumbi ashushu kakhulu yaye somile isityalo ukuhlasela iintwala. Ukujongana nayo kufuneka usebenzisa zinambuzane. Oku kunokuba, umzekelo, "Fitoverm" okanye "Agromertin". Ungasebenzisa ezi mali zingedlulanga iiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokuvuna.

Yintoni singasebenza

Amaninzi iziqhamo yeSpark ipepile zisetyenziselwa ukwenza incasa esimnandi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo pickles. Xa ilitha ezintathu-neselwa iitumato okanye yemixoxozi ngokuqhelekileyo wabeka 2-3 pod. Unakho ukusebenzisa iziqhamo njenge imveliso amayeza ngokudibanisa ukuba yevodka.

Pepper Yathetheka ke iqulethe isixa esikhulu iivithamini. Ukongeza, ukuba unako ukunika incasa elikhethekileyo ukunambitheka phantse nasiphi na isonka esityeni. abafazi abaninzi basebenzisa iziqhamo plant isuphu zazharki, ukubongeza isityu, ityuwa ukusebenzisa kwabo lard, njalo njalo. D.