OAO "Lipetsk Iron Works" Svobodny Sokol "»: imbali, imveliso, imveliso

OAO "Lipetsk Iron Works" Svobodny Sokol "" - kwishishini zindala isixeko Lipetsk, ukuphawula ibali ubudala ubudala. Igxininisa ukuvelisa imveliso ekhethekileyo eRashiya - umbhobho wamanzi ductile waphosa yentsimbi.

ulwazi zembali

Lipetsk Iron Works yasekwa ngo-1899 yi ngoosomashishini Belgian. Ekubeni izakhiwo zemveliso ibekwe kwilali Sokol, kamva ungene kwi imida kwisixeko Lipetsk, inkampani igama Sokolsky ironworks. Zigcwele, inkampani eza 1900 emva kokuba lokwazisa yamaZiko ezimbini udubulo.

Ngeli xesha eSoviet, imveliso sele ulinike igama e Lipetsk Iron Works "Svobodny Sokol". Iminyaka emininzi inkampani benza imveliso ye ezikumgangatho ophezulu zentsimbi mveliso. Ukususela ngo-1934, lo mbutho bafudukela ukukhululwa kwemibhobho kwesinyithi yamanzi-ingcinezelo.

Ironmaking

Namhlanje, i Lipetsk Metallurgical Plant iqulathe kweemveliso-14. I domain omkhulu truboliteyny kunye neevenkile. Udubulo somlilo sityalo amaziko amabini umthamo 700 m ³ kunye iseti nganye umtyhido kunye nezixhobo abangabancedani. Bunika ukukhululwa yentsimbi elulwelo kunye ihagu. Le venkile ivelisa yaye Foundry nehagu isinyithi kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo.

Ngenxa umthamo omncinci kuqhuma steelmakers iziko bayakwazi lengca ezibengezelayo ekumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na ubungakanani, nkqu hi mpimo lowutsongo. bephosa ubuchwepheshe ivumela ukufikelela metal umgangatho ophezulu, ubume eyahluke iipropati mechanical izinzile, ukungabikho cementite simahla kwi emincinci, utyekelo ubuncinane kwisebe emphethweni yinkulu workability. Siphose intsimbi iveliswa xa etshe ukuya ku-9 kg, iluncedo ukuthutha railcars imithwalo emikhulu.

pipe Manufacturing

Ngowe-1990, phambi kokuba Ukuwa kweUSSR, kwi Lipetsk Metallurgical Plant yaziswa yafakelwa izixhobo mihla truboliteyny izityalo ukuze imveliso kwemibhobho yamanzi-ingcinezelo ezenziwe ngentsimbi ductile, isakhiwo apho le mifanekiso yindlela ungqukuva (globular) karhulumente. Le nto idibanisa a iipropati ekhethekileyo - iipropati mechanical kunye nokumelana yentsimbi mhlwa:

• zobude eliphezulu;
• nefuthe ukumelana;
• uqine;
• ductility.

Le propati zifunyanwa nenguqulo eqhelekileyo hina cast wemagniziyam. Kulungiswe amasuntswana grafayithi kwi izinto ductile e ngohlobo kwiinkalo ezincinane, amaso. Abasusa ukusekwa kunye andise iintanda, ukwenza kwesinyithi zombini ngobulukhuni ductility.

castings ezimise

Lipetsk Metallurgical Plant kakuhle nemveliso ibhetshi:

• .K ifriji amanzi okupholisa uzipholisa iziko udubulo. Yakhiwa ezisezantsi ingxubevange chromium uphose yentsimbi ezahlukeneyo dimensions ubunzima ukusuka tonnes 1,58 ukuya 2.9.
• Ayina, imikhombe kunye zeBlack evela yamaZiko ngokufutha.
• Castings of kumabakala yentsimbi MF-15, MF-20 kunye nemilinganiso 3x1,2x1 m kunye ubunzima ubuninzi 3.5 tonnes.
• Aluminium ingxubevange castings ku-8 kg.

Isityalo uceba ukuqala ukuvelisa iinxalenye podnasadochnogo isixhobo amaziko izitovu udubulo (iigridi podnasadochnyh, ukuxhasa imihlathi).

"Synthicom"

Plant "Svobodny Sokol" ubuchule kwemveliso woshishino kwiklasi entsha edityanisiweyo zokwenziwa stock metal kunye negama lorhwebo "Synthicom". Workpiece Mix ekufanisweni lokuvelisa metallurgical kuyinto material eyakhiwa oxides zentsimbi kunye nentsimbi, ubume, iimpawu kunye nokuziphatha elizayo elibekwe kwisigaba lemveliso.

"Synthicom" uveliswa amanqaku ihagu intsimbi P1, P2 okanye ihagu yentsimbi Foundry kunye PL2 kunye oxidant (intsimbi iingqalutye ekrwada Lebedinsk okanye Michael GOKov) njenge castings iphiramidi-ezimile zalishumi 7-10 kg, etshe ezifanayo zentsimbi eqinileyo.

nezinye iimveliso

OAO "Lipetsk Metallurgical Plant" uvelisa uluhlu olubanzi iimveliso:

• ukulahlwa Waxonxa: izivingco zentsimbi amaqashiso yomnxeba intambo kunye yemingxuma; uthango ngekroba; ngentsimbi ukugaywa iibhola. Lwakutsha nje owenziwe intsimbi-lukhuni abamhlophe yaye yenzelwe besila izinto ezahlukeneyo ematyeni ibhola.
• Udubulo somlilo lendle. Lusetyenziswa ukulahlwa castings kwi Foundries yentsimbi. Ngenxa umthamo omncinane kuqhuma ezikweni oomatshini kunye nezixhobo mihla steelmakers baphoswe Foundry yentsimbi uphawula L1-L6 ezikumgangatho ngokwaneleyo.
• Nodular kwesinyithi lisetyenziswa nokwenziwa castings uxanduva.
• Ihagu intsimbi efunekayo ekuveliseni castings eziqhelekileyo.
• Ekhathazekile zeBlack amaqhezu Ngokufutha kwiziko 0-5 mm, 10-20 mm, 20-40 mm.
• Udubulo somlilo zeBlack olusele: iqhekeza 40-250 mm.
• Coke wobisi: iqhekeza 0-10 mm, ash umxholo angekho ngaphezulu kwe-18%, ukufuma angekho ngaphezulu kwe-24%.
• uthuli flue.
• Scrap 5A metal, 12A.

amathuba

Namhlanje, "Svobodny Sokol" luhlangabezana amaxesha kunzima. Nangona imveliso ekhethekileyo ngohlobo kwemibhobho zesinyithi ductile, isityalo liyi- yimali. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo imilinganiselo akuthethi ukuvalwa kwimveliso. Kwi-zabelo kunye nolawulo ihlala ixesha ukuba aqhube ishishini recovery. Nam ababolekisi okanye kubaphathi-dolophu ukumisa imveliso mdla.