Ntshulube ngwe: indlela zibonwe nendlela ukujongana nazo?

Icwangcisa nqanaba lekati, uyazi ukuba uza nazo nobunzima, kwaye enye yezi ngxaki kuthiwa helminths, eyaziwa ngokuba ngwe ntshulube. Ngokutsho kubaphandi Russian gciwane phantse isiqingatha sabo izilwanyana. Zilwanyana amaqanda phantse kuyo yonke indawo; emiyezweni, ezitratweni, xa intlabathi zabantwana, imithi, njalo njalo Oko kukuthi, kuloo ndawo apho ikati ukukhwela. Kodwa isilwanyana engasoze ishiya indlu okanye iiflethi, zosuleleke ngayo.

Iimpawu kunye neziphumo ezinokuba

eziyingozi wonke umzimba ikati leyo ntshulube ngwe. Oku kuboniswa ekuncipheni sifo, kwaye iingxaki esiswini. umonakalo Singakwazi enyama yangaphakathi, ukutshintsha inkangeleko, ukhanye unwele indawo buthuntu, kukho ilahleko wokutya, ukwehla kobunzima, ukuswela amandla, ukozela, urhudo, kunye nezinye. Yaye kubonakala kuphela ziikati abadala, kodwa ekati. Umahluko kuphela kukuba kukho ikati abadala, ezi mpawu azibonakali kangaka nangaphandle.

Khangela ukuba iimpethu kufuneka ikatana okanye hayi, na ukunikezelwa wohlalutyo ukuchonga amaqanda abo endleni. Ukuba sele kudlule lokuqala lwesifo, lintshontsho kungenziwa kwesisu ukuvaleka kunye komsipha kamva, nto leyo eya ekugqibeleni kukhokelela nokufa kwesilwanyana.

Cats abaphila indoda, ukuze babonakale twatse ngezifo ezibangwa ziimpethu. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba isilwanyana egulayo kuyingozi kakhulu ukuba umntu, ingakumbi xa usapho unabantwana.

helminths Classification cat

Kukho iindidi ezimbini iintlobo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo irhorho neekati - it ziiroundworms (nematodes ekuthiwa) kunye intshulube (cestodes)

nematodes
Nematodes - kuba yeyona incinane abameli ezi gazi. Bathi ifomu filamentous, nobude lwabo malunga ezilishumi iimilimitha. Zilwanyana zincamathele ukuya emathunjini kwaye zitya egazi iikati. Ikati ukuze nokosuleleka nematodes, waqubuda nje emhlabeni, nto leyo iqulathe nematodes, okanye uchukumisa ngendle yomnye umntu. Xa ongena ebantwaneni, Imibungu zigqithiselwe imiphunga ikati yakhe, ukususela imiphunga ukuya emathunjini. Emva kweeveki ezimbini le "uhambo" ikati worms kuvela kwi esitulweni. Njengomgaqo, yonke ibangela izifo ezifana toxocariasis kunye toksaskaridoz.

cestodes

Amaxesha amaninzi zichaphazela iikati abadala. Cestodes ezi tape ayemxinwa kuqulethe ezininzi amacandelo apho imibungu ikhule. Xa la macandelo ukhulile, baya kunye endleni. Ngoko ke, i ikati sifo lula ukugcina umkhondo ilindle zakhe, kwindawo inkulu ngokwaneleyo kwaye alibonakali ngeliso lenyama. ukukhula Cestodes kwenzeka ngamanqanaba, kwaye zinceda babizwa ngokuba "host eliphakathi" cyclops crustacean, yaye "onke ezongezelelweyo" - amanzi iintlanzi. Ezi iimpethu ekumfimfitheni ukwenza imisebenzi yawo, kuqhotyoshelwe inxalenye ngaphambili indebe sokufunxa eludongeni emathunjini. Ukuba yonke into esosulelwa iintakumba yezilwanyana, ingozi iba nkulu ngenxa yokuba ethwele pestol kwindawo. Isifo ixhaphakileyo olwenziwe ngala gazi - it dipililioz.

Ehlabathini namhlanje kukho iindlela zokuthintela. Ukuze cat ziimpethu musa ungenakuwuxhalabela qabane lakho wasebenzisa iziyobisi anthelmintic eyenzelwe ukubulala izinambuzane.

Indlela yokwenza zokuthintela ziikati:

Iinkqubo ziyafuneka ukunciphisa amathuba osulelo. Iimpethu ikati aliveli ukuba:
• sebenzisa ezithweni izilwanyana ulondolozo, wayesalusa ukutya ekunene kwaye ukuqinisekisa ukhathalelo olwaneleyo;
• Nciphisa ukuqhagamshelana kunye nezinye izilwanyana;
• Musa ukondla iikati inyama ekrwada, imveliso yentlanzi kunye iintsalela zabo;
• rhoqo ekucoceni izinto unonophelo ngenxa iikati, eziphila kuzo kunye nezinto zokudlala.
• Ukuziphatha iintshulube wenkomo, ngqo ngokulandela imiyalelo.

Ukunciphisa amathuba ohlaselo lonke usapho, kufuneka ukuba bagcine ucoceko kunye coca izandla c zabo ngesepha okanye gel ezizodwa emva qhagamshelana ne-qabane.

Kuba unyango wesilwanyana akukho imveliso kucetyiswa "Azinoks" okanye "Prazitsid", njengoko zinjalo, xa ukhetha idosi ephosakeleyo kunokuba imiphumo enamandla kwicala ngokwaneleyo ukuya ukushwabana isilwanyana. Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa iziyobisi:

- "Drontal";

- "Profender";

- "Pratel".