Ntoni ukwenza tequila - isiselo Mexican koothixo?

Tequila - enye iziselo ezininzi ezinxilisayo. Kodwa kuphela e Mexico, siye saba Heroine zeemposiso ezahlukeneyo amabali ebalisa elidluleyo lokuphila lizwe, abantu kunye nenkcubeko yalo elide. imbali othululwayo malunga nowama-400 eyadlulayo, xa baseMexico bafunda ukupheka kuyo. Kwaye uyazi, yintoni ukwenza tequila?

nomlando

Abantu abaninzi ingcamango sicinge ukuba isityalo tequila - cactus. Enyanisweni akunjalo. Juice ngekamva kotywala akhutshwa blue zeagave "yipulque". Kumaxesha amandulo, wayedlala indima ebaluleke gqitha kubomi zamaNdiya. umzali wayo, zeagave, nokuba ngokunxulunyaniswa uthixokazi. Kwaye omnye woonyana bakhe 400 wazala igama "yipulque".

Lo mzi-mveliso yokuqala imveliso yesiselo yakhiwa ngo-1600. Apha baphathwe ekrwada tequila eziphathekayo, nguye kuthengiswa. Ngowe-1795, xa unikwa utywala, nto leyo bafumana imfuno enkulu kwamanye amazwe, iphepha-mvume lokuqala ifunyenwe. Ngeyabo uphawu Jose calamaro, apho ikhona unanamhla. World tequila odumileyo ezifunyenwe ngexesha Olympic Games eMexico. Ke kaloku ngonyaka ngamnye ukuthandwa othululwayo liyenyuka.

YeziTyalo, isishiya tequila

Ngomhla umbuzo wokuba yintoni ukwenza tequila, awukwazi ukunika impendulo elula - bathi, evela kwisityalo zeagave. Oku olungachanekanga ngokupheleleyo. Isibakala sokuba iintlobo zeagave eninzi. Zisebenziselwa izinto ekrwada zeziselo ezifana bakanora mezcal, yipulque (leyo okhankanywe ngaphambilana), kunye nabanye. yeagave Blue ne, amagqabi zamafu esinamanzi elifutshane akubangelwa - ukuba tequila kwenziwa apho yaziwe ehlabathini lonke.

Iintlobo intle le utywala zingafunyanwa isityalo ingafumaneka kuphela kwiphondo Jalisco. Le ndawo esezintabeni - kumgama ongaphezu kweekhilomitha ezimbini ukusuka kwinqanaba elwandle. Phambi ukusuka kwisityalo iya kufumaneka incindi siliva, kufuneka abaqolileyo. Njengoko umthetho, ubudala zeagave, esetyenziswa njenge ekrwada wemveliso zisele eziphathekayo, ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka 5-6, emva koko yonke 8 (njengoko tequila ethandwayo zigcinwe Olmeca).

Indlela yokwenza tequila?

Production iqala kwixesha phambi kweentyatyambo zeagave, xa linceda zesixa iswekile. Ekubeni izityalo banqunyulwe amagqabi ezazixobula ye sesiqu. Emva unyango ubushushu, izinto ekrwada Utyunyuziwe, kwaye incindi kufunxwa phantsi koxinzelelo. Abanye abenzi "clever" Faka iswekile kuyo (12%). Emva koko ke abaseleyo ukuba ijike isiselo iintsuku-4 okanye ngaphezulu. Le tequila neswekile kucingwa ukuba zibe wobunjani ophantsi, yaye ubizwa ngokuba instant. Herradura - umenzi kuphela ukuba usebenzisa Ukubila zendalo igwele ukusuka amagqabi zeagave ngokwayo. Abanye ukwengeza egweleni yenkcubeko.

tequilas enjalo ezahlukeneyo

onesiphumo neyanamhlanje kabini emva utywala ngu-55% inqaba. It bungxengwe ngamanzi isipringi malunga-40%. isiselo Ready ayivalele kwaye kuthunyelwa isantya shutter. Kuxhomekeka kuwo unokuba imibala ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka emhlophe kunye baluthuthu emthubi ukuba caramel. Tequila babe isongo frutovy amaphetshana eliqaqambileyo zesitrasi, ubusi isongo, ekugqibeleni kuba enemithi.

Eyona ithandwayo ekhoyo kunye ezaneleyo iintlobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu yale utshwala Olmeca. In line yakhe iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo izidanga tequila angafaniyo sesichengeni. Hi ndlela leyi, igama lophawu yathiywa emva uthixo Olmeca, leyo, ngokutsho legend, bayinqule incasa ngemisonto zeagave umpe.

Ngoku uyazi koko ukwenza tequila. Kwaye esi sityalo - hayi esinesiyobisi-!