"Ntombi I Yomphathi": intsingiselo isihloko senoveli, abalinganiswa abaphambili kunye iyelenqe

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba wonke umntu esikolweni ukufunda inoveli AS Pushkin kaThixo "Ntombi I Yomphathi." umfundi ngamnye unako ukuphendula, ngubani na ke umbhali abalisa ibali isebenza: "Ntombi The Yomphathi." Intsingiselo yegama yenoveli iza kuya icaca ngakumbi emva kokufunda isihloko, kodwa sele imisebenzi yabonisa isihloko sebali.

Isidima somntu nozuko "Ntombi I Yomphathi"

Kwinoveli AS Pushkin nokubhaleka ezimbini uyahambelana: uthando nobubele. Amaqhawe inoveli "Ntombi I Yomphathi" zibonisa kakuhle umphefumlo womntu, bonisa indlela neenjongo ezintle nezimbi singakwazi ukudlala umntu, and vice versa, ukuba amncede. Emva kokufunda lo inoveli, abaninzi bacinga yokuba nembeko - enye iimpawu eziphambili ekufuneka kuza kuqala kwaye mayibekho ngomntu wonke.

Grinyov kweli bali "Ntombi I Yomphathi" - ophambili. It limela isidima sobuntu, imbeko nesidima, koko waphumeza likratshi kunye nobukhulu. Ukuze ukunika inkcazo ecacileyo sinalento, kubalulekile ukukhumbula iziganeko ezenzeka kwi "Ntombi Yomphathi".

A lokuya Orenburg. Intlanganiso yokuqala Pugachev

Zonke izinto ezinkulu ebalini "Ntombi I Yomphathi" ithatha indawo e Fort Belogorsk. Potr Andreevich Grinov waya Orenburg ukuya kusebenza imiyalelo kayise, owayefuna unyana wakhe eyavela indoda yokwenene. Grinyov wabetha kwendlela Savéliitch, kodwa ebudeni indlela inkonzo bafumana nakwiinkqwithela Blizzard. Noko ke, amaqhawe kwinoveli unethamsanqa kuba badibana owasemzini - "ukuhamba", ngubani yababonisa indlela waza wazisa kwelikhaya. Ukubonga, wamnika Grinyov stroller ingubo yakho ingomvundla kunye wazisa iglasi yakhe yewayini. Owasemzini Waqubuda kakhulu kuPetros wambonga.

kumnandi kakhulu kwaye ngaxeshanye libali echukumisayo "Ntombi I Yomphathi." Intsingiselo yegama yenoveli ilele sebali yayo.

Orenburg Grinyov wathunyelwa ukuya kukhonza kwi Belogorsk inqaba kwingqwayi leyo Ivan Kuzmich Mironov. Yindoda abangafundanga, kodwa kuzo zonke ezinye kukulunga kwakhe abalaseleyo umphefumlo kunye nokunyaniseka. Mironov unomfazi - Yegorovna ukuba ithatha yonke imicimbi mikhosi abendlu yakhe. Emva kwexesha elifutshane, Peter A. waba umntu losapho iintsapho zabo, yaye yena ngokwakhe, bengaboni, eqhotyoshelwe ngamandla kakhulu kwingqwayi-ntsapho. Ingqondo Mironov - intombi yomphathi. To Grinyov yakhe nayo incamathele kakhulu, ingqalelo kuyo intombazana anobulumko kwaye novelwano.

Friendship Grinyova ne Shvabrin. Uthando intombi yomphathi

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkonzo Grinyova akukho zisindwe. Iqhawe ibali eganiweyo kuguqulelo, ngokunjalo lokubhala umbongo. Ekuqaleni, inkonzo uPetros Andreyevich labalingisa Shvabrin, ngubani umntu kuphela kufutshane kuye yobudala kunye nemfundo. Kodwa kungekudala waba zaphuma Shvabrin ugxeke "uthando ingoma" Hrinova, leyo enikelwe intombi yomphathi. Ingqondo Mironov, naye yachukumisa emdaka wathetha 'kwakhe kunye namasiko. " Kungekudala Kwaya kwacaca ukuba kwakutheni Alexey ngokwabo kwakhokelela njalo: Shvabrin wavuma uthando lwakhe Mironova, kodwa wala.

Amaqhawe inoveli "Ntombi I Yomphathi" ibonisa kwakhona umehluko amacala okulungileyo nokubi wemvelo. Shvabrin - nohanahaniso nomona. Kuba Grinyova ubuhlobo kunye naye yasilela.

Don Cossack Pugachev

Ngo-Oktobha 1773 Ivan Mironov ufumene umyalezo ofihlakeleyo Emelyanov Pugachev, yena kunye "emigulukudu 'elase iinqaba eziliqela. Kungekudala wonke umntu wayesazi malunga umphangi emoyikayo imbonakalo yakhe.

Belogorsk inqaba sathathwa emva kolo hlaselo lokuqala. Yaye amabanjwa yakhokelela ukuba isela nokufunga, kwaye sele kuqala wafa emthini kwingqwayi inqaba Mironov. Ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ebulewe kunye nomfazi wakhe, Vasilisa. Ukufa okufanayo nakuwo i Hrinova, kodwa Pugachev wamxolela. Ngosuku olulandelayo, uPetros A. wafumanisa ukuba ungowasemzini, lowo wamnika ingubo nomvundla yakhe, yajika sisikhulu. Yaba lo senzo Grinyova wasinda intanda yakhe - intombi yomphathi.

Intsingiselo yegama yenoveli ziyalandeleka emva kokufunda ngokupheleleyo imveliso, ngokuba ngoko kuphela umfundi izakuvula kwaye kakuhle bokwenene licebo "Ntombi Yomphathi."

intombi Yomphathi wahlala enqabeni

Ingqondo Mironov, intombi yomphathi, yashiyeka inqaba, njengokuba umfazi yombingeleli, unike ngenxa nomtshana wakhe. ngokuphindaphindiweyo Grinyov wenza iinzame ezaphanzayo ukuya Orenburg ukucela uncedo kwingqwayi-ngqwayi yomkhosi. Petru Andreevichu wala, waza wabuya waya Fort Belogorsk. Hrinova endleleni kwakhona ukubanjwa-sabavukeli, kunye Pugachev nako bayiphumeze into leyo akazange ngexesha lokugqibela. Nangona kunjalo, lo isela wafunda ngenjongo uhambo Grinyova isigqibo Makahambe ingqondo Mironova.

Belogorsk inqaba Peter A. pugacheva yi kubamba okudambisa Mironov. Shvabrin ugqiba ukutyhila le nkohliso isikhulu, kodwa yena akazange atshintshe isigqibo sakhe aze Hrinova.

Ke Grinyova babanjwe, kwaye nasemacaleni yena du ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye uzithembe. Shvabrin ethukwa uPetros, kwaye yokugqibela eza ihlazo kunye elubhacweni eSiberia. Noko ke, ezigcinayo UMaria Mironova, ngubani wabuza ukumkanikazi ukuba inceba Grinev.

Akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na lingenandaba, "Ntombi The Yomphathi." Intsingiselo yegama yenoveli kuxhomekeke kwimeko engundoqo - kokuhlangula ingqondo Mironova ukusuka bayahlelwa intsapho yakhe. Lo msebenzi lowo akanako ukumshiya nabani akanankathalo, kuba iziganeko kwinoveli, echaphazela zibalulekileyo kunye umdla zonke izifundo zabantu.