Umlomo - yintoni na le nto? Icacisa incazelo, iimpawu

Umlomo - le nxalenye koMlambo, ophuma elwandle, ichibi, ichibi, omnye umlambo okanye omnye umzimba ngamanzi. Kuba leli cebo nto uphawu ukubunjwa eziphila ezahlukahlukeneyo natyebileyo. Ezinye amadama ke umlomo ezingazinzanga. Oku kungenxa yokuba nokuphuma enkulu kwezinye iindawo koma. Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba ngongoma ukudityaniswa amanzi boniswa ngumphunga ngokugqithiseleyo.

Igama endala Russian elithetha "umlomo" waba neentsingiselo eziliqela. Ngoko ke ukuba libhekisela kuphela icandelo lokugqibela lomlambo, kodwa umthombo okanye ephezulu.

umlomo blind

Umlomo iyahluka, umzekelo, iimfama, iyalahleka. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba komphunga, ezizeni esililini umhlaba okanye yokungenelela kwabantu, leyo irrigates endle. Akha umlomo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi: ubukho namanzi, ingakumbi umhlaba kunye nendawo zemozulu, inqaba yangoku. Umlomo - kwezinye iimeko, isihlalo non-abasisigxina, ingakumbi xa umlambo watshintsha indlela yayo, indlela ohambe kungena nomgxobhozo.

somfula

Ukuba umlambo apho ayajika komnye umzimba amanzi yahlulwe amasebe amaninzi, imijelo kunye iziqithi, umlomo ukuze zibhalwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Eli candelo ethathiwe delta nkulu. igama lakhe unyanzelekile ukufana kwimilo ukuya unxantathu. Kuba okokuqala kokuba ngokuba umlomo zeNayile. Oku kubonisa ukuba imfundo enjalo aphela rhoqo lamiswa xa umfula ugeleza yimizimba emanzini closed, ngaphandle tide kubi. I-flow mandla nokuncipha unxweme, izinto ukutyabeka lifakwa, ndayitywina, ukwakha iziqithi, ngoko wamtshicela, apho enemikhono kwakheka kamva. Isiza ujoyine Nile ukuya kuLwandle lweMeditera.

Delta inokuba nomahluko kwenani imikhono, kwaye ukumila kwayo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi evuthelweyo. Konke kuxhomekeke umahluko lexinene ziyenzeka amanzi amandla kunye neminye imiba. Le ndawo olwandle likhulu iGanges, kuba ku105.6 amawaka macala onke. M. km, i inkulu ecaleni kwi Amazon -. 100 amawaka macala m. km. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ogudle ukuze kwakheke kuphela ngaphakathi emlonyeni enamanzi, kodwa oluphezulu flow yayo.

somfula

Umlomo - oku ekuthiwa-ichweba. Xa imilambo ingena emanzini evulekileyo kunye namaza enamandla, oko labunjwa ifanele (ngomlomo okanye ichweba). Eli gama livela kwisiLatini "aestuarium", gama elo elithetha "umlomo omlambo nezikhukhula." amanzi Kwiimeko ezinjalo ityuwa kuyo na onokunyuka ijelo ophezulu, nto leyo ethintela ukuyilwa iidipozithi ludaka. Ukongeza, ubunzulu ibunjiwe, nto leyo evumela umlambo ukuba iinqanawa. Le ichweba inkulu Gironde ithathwa eFransi, apho linobude-75 km kwaye kwasekwa yi ekudibaneni kwe-Garonne kunye Dordogne nemilambo. ERashiya, ukuba likhulu kwalo hlobo lwemfundo kwakheka kwi imilambo OB kunye Yenisei emifuleni kuLwandle Kara.

Emlonyeni umthombo, nangona ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa ke kukho ezininzi ukusuka kwenye kwaye ngokwenene zinempembelelo enamandla ngokwabo. Ukususela echibini inxalenye kwi iimpawu ngokubanzi esihlambo eliphakathi. iintlanzi, izinga lokuhamba, utyani, okusingqongileyo, zasendle elunxwemeni - konke oko kuxhomekeke umthombo kunye emlonyeni.