M. A. Vrubel, "Lilac": ukuphonononga nokuchaza womfanekiso

Mihail Aleksandrovich Vrubel yenye yala magcisa Russian ingaqhelekanga zintanda. Wadala imihlaba kunye nemifanekiso zibonisa ihlabathi elimangalisayo ukuba ufana umda phakathi ziqheleke yaye magic. Best konke oku kuyinene zexeshana utyhila 'Lilac' - enye nentsomi "Nocturnes" Vrubel, ngubani na ke wayethanda kuluntu.

Intsomi ihlabathi Vrubel

UMikhail Vrubel waba isipho kakhulu ezininzi ubugcisa, abonisa imizobo etempileni, iiphaneli zokuhombisa, iglasi nebala, ukukrola, imizobo ngoM kunye noyilo graphic. Ukuzahlulela ubizo kwaye bagxile kumsebenzi Vrubel uvunyelwe ukudala omninzi umsebenzi omkhulu, kodwa "Nocturnes" abaninzi ndiyithandayo uthotho yakhe namnandi - uthotho lwemizobo ebonisa abalinganiswa imilingo sizoku lwisana ebusuku okanye ungcwalazi landscapes.

italente Eyahlukileyo Vrubel yayingumbono ezikhethekileyo wentsomi kunye nabalinganiswa intsomi kunye webali. Satyrs kunye Dryads, oothixokazi kunye sikamamlambo, yaye inkosazana ziidemon abathinjiweyo - zonke ziphela imizobo wegcisa zithiwe thaca into ibukeke phezu uluvo loluntu kunye iinkcazelo njengesiqhelo. Ngaphezu kokuba undiphe Vrubel "umoya Russian" phantse yonke into irwece ibrashi yakhe, ukuyila lo womzobi ngeyona etyebileyo self-ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke kungabi abadinga iingcebiso kunye nomkhethe.

UMikhail Vrubel, "Lilac": ingcaciso yomfanekiso

Omnye "Nocturnes," eyona kuyingozi, yaye ubuncwane wabaQokeleli wabhala Vrubel - "Lilac" - kudala indawo encinane, nto leyo kugalelwe liyana lokwenene. Ngenxa onabileyo ityholo Lilac kumtwana lowo ngoko nangoka xa ngongcwalazi ajike busuku, ntombazana esoyika ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise ithenda. iinwele ezinde ngokupheleleyo bayazifihla umzimba wakhe yokunxiba, nesikhumba ibonisa ebusuku, ukudala umfanekiso omlingo ukuba sikamamlambo okanye ehlathini iintsomi.

Vrubel wabhala Lilac palette imela (kunye amagqabi emithi), kunye nani nemazi - ibhrashi, ukuze lo mfanekiso wadala yi umthamo ubunjani iintyatyambo kunye namagqabi, leyo uyaphikisana amantombazana imilo kakuhle kwaye uthambile. Ngokuchasene nentsukaphi eqaqambileyo, ezifana neentyatyambo fresh lady, isigaba igqunyiweyo iinwele ezinde ezimnyama, zidibana kunye dino ngathi peeping baphuma phantsi kwekhwapha ebusuku, ukuzama into ukuze ubone.

Vrubel, "Lilac": Uhlalutyo picture

bagxeka bathi, "Lilac" kunye nenye umfanekiso Vrubel ukusuka oluthi "Nocturnes" - "Pan". Xa ubuhle elide-iinwele ukuba ndiyaqikelela Uphunguphungu, leyo wayethandana uvuthondaba. Le nkkolelo kuqinisekiswa yi amazwi uMikhail Vrubel, owathi ukuba i "Lilac" lo imfanozandi yegama kanye Uphunguphungu, ogama Syrinx.

Njengoko kwakunye Nyakaza, lo Uphunguphungu Vrubel Russian ngaphezu Greek. Out of kuyo ubulula nokuzola ezendeleyo Dryads zakudala bangafi kunye Naiads. Yeentlobo ngongcwalazi, ifihlwe inflorescences eshinyeneyo Syringa ngakumbi ngathi intwana yokozela, a sikamamlambo okanye omnye ummeli we eNavoo; njengoko Vrubel i-Pan - ngaphezulu umtyholi Russian ngaphezu Greek ikhawulelane nowayo.

Options "Lilac"

Xa uthetha ukupeyinta Vrubel "Lilac" phantse lonk ngowokuqala ukuza engqondweni ukupeyinta, abhalwe 1900 kwaye kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, kodwa akukho umfanekiso kuphela umzobi, apho iintyatyambo aluhlaza nemfusa ebonisiweyo. Kukho kwakhona imisebenzi ezimbini Mihaila Vrubelya enegama elifanayo, omnye umbhali ayikwazanga ukugqiba.

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX, igcisa wagqiba ukubonisa ihlabathi umbono wakhe Tatyana Larina ukusuka umbongo ngu Pushkin kaThixo "Eugene Onegin". Vrubel izicwangciso ukuyichazela le ntombazana ehleli kwisitulo etyholweni Lilac uhlaza. Ngowe-1900 waba wayigqiba mzobo ngenxa ukupeyinta, ekwabizwa ngokuba 'Lilac ".

Ngowe-1901, Vrubel waqalisa ukusebenza ngomhla eyona nto yenzekayo, licebo apho intombazana kwakhona, zifihlwe kwi lithunzi eqhubela etyholweni Lilac. Ngelishwa, igcisa akazange abe ixesha ukugqiba umsebenzi kwi ngelaphu, yaye abaphulaphuli akazange abone ukuba oko Tatyana Larina nokumelwa ngomzobi enkulu. Noko ke, kulo mzobo, ukuma kunye imizobo ngobude lusithe thelekelwayo imodeli favorite Vrubel - Ndithelekelele bakhe nomkakhe Nadezhda Zabela-Vrubel.