Lo mfanekiso yenzululwazi mihla ihlabathi ngenxa nasekusungulweni ulwazi lwenzululwazi

Lo mfanekiso yenzululwazi mihla yehlabathi - yinto nje enye iimpawu ezinokuba khona engqondweni oluntu ukuba ungawuchaza. Co-ekhoyo kunye namanye onke Imizobo - ngezakwaLizwi, wasentsomini, bulumko, yinto efanayo kubo, iqulathe luphawu eqhelekileyo kwezinye Imizobo, kodwa uquka iqela iimpawu ezingundoqo obubonakala kunye nefuthe lokuqonda koluntu kunye inqubo.

Isiseko yipharadaym yenzululwazi mihla indalo umfanekiso lwenzululwazi ehlabathini, equlethe imibono yabantu esisiseko malunga indawo, ixesha, uhlobo, umntu kunye nendawo yakhe zonke. Enyanisweni, zonke ezi ngxaki zikhoyo kwezinye imifanekiso zehlabathi, ngoko ke eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba lethu ukuchonga i "yenzululwazi 'abaninzi ukuchonga kakuhle iintshukumisa zabo zokuqiqa kunye nomdla.

Ingxaki kuphela ekuqaleni kubonakala elula ngokwaneleyo, kuba sonke sisese esikolweni uqhelene amalungiselelo eziphambili equlethe imodeli mihla ehlabathini. Noko ke, kude kube ngoku bulumko kunye nendlela yesayensi akanako ukunika impendulo ecacileyo kwaye ngokungqalileyo umbuzo, yintoni na inzululwazi noko ayikho.

Ezinye zefilosofi, abameli positivist kunye nezikolo neopositivist, ababesithi umfanekiso yenzululwazi mihla ihlabathi siyahlukana uhlobo uphawu yokumakisha non-lwezenzululwazi. Ezi mpawu ziye gqolo wakhuthaza imigaqo bokuqinisekisa kunye ukuguqula izibakala.

Ezinye izikolo bulumko (sophists, scholastics), umahluko iphambili kule ndlela yokucinga, kunye nabanye - ukusetyenziswa okanye ezingezo-ukusetyenziswa iindlela zezibalo. Kodwa indlela kwentlobo ayisayi kusetyenziselwa, ekugqibeleni, kuye kwacaca ukuba ngaba ukunika impendulo ecacileyo. Ngokomzekelo, sonke siyazi ukuba kwiinkalo ezingezo-yenzululwazi kufanelekile ukusebenzisa iindlela uhlalutyo yenzululwazi kunye nokucaciswa izibakala yaye phezu koko, nesenzeko ezininzi ngenzululwazi ingekabinazo kufumana nayiphi na ubungqina naziphi rebuttals ekufikelelwe ngokusebenzisa indlela yenzululwazi. Ngenxa yoko, kwacaca ukuba iimpawu inzululwazi na ingqibelelo ethile kwinkqubo iimpawu anokufumaneka nendibaniselwano ezahlukeneyo kunye ibonwe ngaphambili, kwaye kwezinye iindawo ukuba andixoki kude kulo naliphi isebe ulwazi lwenzululwazi.

Science, njenge ulwazi inkqubo epheleleyo kunye nokuqonda malunga mpawu zixhaphakileyo, iimpawu kunye nemithetho iphela, kwakheka ngenxa ngokuhlelwa gabalala kwezinye iingqiqo zenzululwazi zendalo. umfanekiso Classical zenzululwazi zehlabathi yayisekelwe iingqiqo ezixuba ezame ukunika iimpendulo zemibuzo ebalulekileyo malunga ihlabathi. Uninzi la magama ziquka izimvo malunga iziyobisi (mhaka) kunye iintlobo isindululo yayo kunye nophuhliso isithuba kunye nexesha, ze kudaleka, iipatheni kunye nonxibelelwano, nemifanekiso yonke.

Ngenxa yesiphumo Yindibanisela ngamnye, "yesebe" imifanekiso ehlabathini - yaye geliotsentristskoy geo-, umbane kunye ngomatshini, atomic khozimologi.Sonke, indlela yokuzivelela esezantsi ethathe imilo umfanekiso yenzululwazi mihla ehlabathini. Oku kusekelwe phezu impumelelo bezenzululwazi, kwaye inani iimpawu ezahlula kwi sigqibo yangaphambili. Phakathi iimpawu eziphambili ezifana kokuba kuthiwe ngendlela, umthamo for self-mbutho self-ukuzala, evolutionism lwehlabathi kunye nembali. Ezi mpawu ivele ngexesha elifanayo njengoko imigaqo wokwakha umfuziselo umfanekiso lwenzululwazi, kuba zibonisa imithetho esisiseko yobomi indalo.

Ezi mpawu ebalulekileyo ukuqonda mihla ukuze sezwe iimpawu zayo engundoqo bahambelana inkqubela eyenziweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ulwazi lwezenzululwazi.