Laser utyando: ifuthe kunye neempendulo ezigulane

Njengoko usazi, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iyeza iphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Siye sifunde iindawo ezahlukeneyo kwale nzululwazi enkulu. Impumelelo ezibhalwe zonke sebe lezamayeza. Oku kusebenza kuphela ulwazi ithiyori kodwa lwezakhono zeprakhtikhali. Akukho ngaphandle, kunye nonyango yotyando. Ngaphambili, zonke utyando wenza ukufikelela evulekileyo - oko kukuthi, kubalulekile ukuba wenze amanxeba izidumbu.

Okwangoku, kukho indlela kule ndlela. Phantse wonke isigulane kufuneka inikelwe uqhaqho laser. Ngokungafaniyo utyando evulekileyo, le ndlela ikhuselekileyo kwaye ngaphantsi esibuhlungu. utyando laser khetha izigulane kuphela kodwa oogqirha. Oku kungenxa khona ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo emva kwenkqubo kunye nomngcipheko ngaphantsi yeengxaki.

Umgaqo of action laser

Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje lwe laser kotyando wayengasenguye zodidi. izixhobo Medical ukuba iinkqubo ezinjalo ziyafumaneka phantse kuzo zonke izibhedlele. Isenzo i-laser ngokusekelwe yayo radiation thermal. Le fowuni iqulathe resonator (imiphezulu isipili ezininzi) kunye nenkqubo esebenzayo. Ngenxa radiation sesichengeni kwenzeka ukutshatyalaliswa kwithishyu. ekubhobhozeni liqaqambileyo ophuma idivaysi zemiyalelo kakhulu. Okwangoku, ukukhanya laser usasazwa ugqithiselwa ngokusebenzisa kunye nezixhobo endoscopic. Ngako kwase imisebenzi kunokwenzeka izitho zangaphakathi ngaphandle liqatywe kwesikhumba.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi izixhobo laser. Ezinye zazo benza nge imitha, kunye nabanye zisetyenziselwa abe ngumphunga (vaporization) emzimbeni. Kwakhona kuphuhliswa iinkqubo ezithile laser, banayo ukukwazi ukungena yimizimba ngokwemaleko. Le mishini a kwamaza ohlukeneyo ndawo kwelifu ukukhanya.

Kwamanye amasebe amayeza laser isetyenziswa?

Izixhobo laser lisetyenziswa phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo amayeza. Nemisebenzi eyenziwe enyama yangaphakathi, imithambo yegazi, ulusu kunye namehlo. C asuswe ngumntu laser evela nasemiphakathweni okanye idiski herniated, ukususa i-adenoma ye endlaleni. mpumelelo inkulu sesichengeni yemisebe xa kusenziwa lwamehlo. utyando laser unako ukubuyisela acuity ezibonwayo, esinye kwenwebu yamehlo, kwaye ukutshintsha umbala yamehlo. Kwakhona, le zixhobo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi G.

Ngenxa laser photocoagulation nga ukuphelisa ukhukuliseko wesibeleko kunye namanye amaqumrhu (leukoplakia, polyp). Enye indawo yesicelo yale ndlela - cosmetology. I-laser Ususe papilloma ezahlukeneyo, amabala njalo njalo. D. Ukongeza, indlela radiation isetyenziswa kutyando jikelele, nomchamo, otorhinolaryngology kunye t. D.

Izinto eziluncedo ze laser utyando

ukusebenza laser xa kuthelekiswa ukuvula izakhi ngotyando zinezibonelelo ezininzi. Okokuqala, akukho kufuna nangokukrola kwithishyu. Oku kuthintela kuphela umonakalo emzimbeni, kodwa kunciphisa ingozi kubunzima postoperative. Enye inzuzo ngale ndlela - ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo yomzimba emva kotyando. Kwamanye amasebe amayeza (izifo nococeko, cosmetology), laser utyando lwenziwa rhoqo kwezigulane kwaye kuthatha imizuzu eli-15-20 kuphela.

Ngenxa ukuvela ukunwenwa le ndlela, inani lezigulane abangafuniyo unyango, waqala ukunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba laser uqhaqho akubangeli uloyiko kwizigulane, ngokuchaseneyo iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo yotyando. Kwakhona, le ndlela kwenze ukuba sikwazi ukunciphisa ixesha izigulane bahlale esibhedlele.

Kwezinye iimeko, unyango laser contraindicated?

Nakuba kwakukho iingenelo zonyango laser, le ndlela ingasetyenziswa kuzo zonke iimeko. Kuxhomekeke efunekayo uhlobo ukusebenza isigulane uyazimela Izimo ezithile. Kukho iimeko eyayikwalela nayiphi uqhaqho laser. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba Izimo jikelele. Ezi ziquka: negazi - thrombophilia, ubukho ezimbi onzima amalungu angaphakathi (isifuba kwentliziyo, insufficiency sezintso), inkqubo sisiba mandundu yomqolo, imithambo. Ukulungiswa kukho Izimo ezithile. Ezi ziquka: abantwana ubudala, ukukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa. Wena ke asikwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi, ukuba ukwehla acuity olubonakalayo waqaphela ngonyaka ubuncinane 1.

Njengokuba isifo varicose, le ndlela alisetyenziswa izigulane ezingakwaziyo ukuhamba anxibe iikawusi elastic ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ungenelelo (ukukhubazeka, ukutyeba). Xa ukwandisa umthambo saphenous ngaphezulu kwe-1 cm, tortuosity kakhulu iinqanawa kunye nobukho ekujoliswe laser yokukrala nalo contraindicated. Emva kotyando, isigulane kufuneka ukuphila ubomi obuxakekileyo kwiintsuku zokuqala, kodwa oku kunokwenzeka phambi iimeko kuluhlu. iinkqubo Endoscopic bangabi kuqhutywa kwimeko loxilongo ekungaqinisekwanga indawo enkulu achaphazelekayo.

ukusebenza laser practice lwamehlo

Okwangoku, ukulungiswa laser mbono yandile. Iyafumaneka ngokubanzi ehlabathini lonke. Abantu abanengxaki ukubona ixesha elide, ngoku ngokukhawuleza ebelapha ukubuyisela amehlo akho. Ukuze wenze oku, kugqitha nje uviwo kuyimfuneko ngokwaneleyo. Indlela iqulathe kwi intshukumo isimaphambili se laser radiation kwi inwebu. Ngenxa yoko, itshintsha ukumila kwayo, kunye nomfanekiso swi nga retina. Ukongezelela ulungiso mbono, wenziwe kunye nezinye uqhaqho laser amehlo. Ngokomzekelo, esinye kwenwebu.

Ngaphambili, le nkqubo usebenza ukuvula utyando, apho kufuneka wenze ukuba anamanxeba kunye yaseZimbabwe. Okwangoku eyenziwa laser kotyando, nto leyo ikhuseleke kakhulu. Kwakhona, umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukutshintsha umbala iliso esebenzisa radiation. Abantu abaliqela baye bazama le ndlela yaye wanelisekile isiphumo.

Surgery laser amehlo: ncomo ezigulane kunye amagqirha

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo laser zamehlo eye wavumela ukuba abuyele emehlweni eqhelekileyo izigidi zabantu. Le ndlela, ngokutsho oogqirha, kugqalwa idabi kakhulu amayeza. Ngenxa laser ulungiso abantu abaninzi bashiya rhoqo ukunxitywa iindondo kunye lenses contact. Izigulane ngale ndlela zonyango, ananeliseki isiphumo.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, umbono wabuyiselwa 100%, njengoko kwimeko ukubona kunye hyperopia kunye astigmatism kwi. bephula ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukubonakala zinqabile. Kunjalo iingxaki.

laser ukuhlinza yegazi

emithanjeni laser utyando ukuze kwenziwa ziingcali ezahlukeneyo. Kuxhomekeke apho indawo kukho umonakalo nemithambo. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba kungase kwandiswa imithambo hemorrhoidal, "inkwenkwezi" ebusweni nasemzimbeni. Kuyo nayiphi na yezi ithi ikhutshwa phandle laser uqhaqho. ngemithambo Varicose apha emilenzeni sesona sizathu oluqhelekilyo efuna ingqalelo yezonyango evela kwinani elipheleleyo ezimbi nemithambo. Unyango inkqubo lwemithambo ebizwa endovasal laser coagulation. Yeyona ifuthe radiation ubushushu phezu engaphakathi isitya. Kwindawo apho kukho umqadi laser, ukuhamba kwegazi oyekayo. Ngenxa yegazi extra like "itywiniwe." imisebenzi laser eqhelekileyo kutyando nemithambo kunye proctology. Kananjalo yenziwe cosmetology sokususwa imithambo varicose phezu kobuso ( "inkwenkwezi" empumlweni), hemangiomas encinane.

utyando Laser for hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids laser utyando olo lwenziwa rhoqo kwezinye ezimbi mithambo. Noko ke, ukuba oyifunayo, umguli kunye nokungabikho Izimo kuphazamiseka ayikho ngaphandle. izixhobo laser for imisebenzi Proctologic ifumaneka kuphela kwiiklinikhi ezikhethekileyo. Le inkomba coagulation (cautery) imithambo hemorrhoidal zincinane rhoqo ukopha ziphume ngezantsi. Ngokungafaniyo kotyando, laser exposure aqhubeke phantse yalula kwaye akudingi sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe elide.

Xa hemorrhoids ngaphandle longenelelo ikhutshwa phandle transdermally, ngamanye amazwi kwesikhumba. Ukuba ngoba ngaphakathi isikali ukulungiselela ukuqaliswa kwe-laser kufuna sisixhobo okhethekileyo - anoscope. Emva amandla operation hemorrhoids iyayeka baze bafe. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukopha ezinkulu iqatshelwe nqanaba ekupheleni sifo, unyango laser ayiboniswanga. Kulo utyando meko.

operation Laser e varicosity

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje ziqala ukuba baqhube imisebenzi imilenze nge laser. Le zibonisa ukuba le nkqubo yi mithambo varicose. Phambi kokuba umsebenzi luyenziwa Ukubulawa yasekuhlaleni. Ngoko ke, kummandla popliteal ebhalisele esi sikhokelo ukukhanya. Wambetha Vienna lijiyile, emva koko ukuhamba kwegazi aphazanyiswa kuyo. Ngokungafaniyo kokususa le nqanawa, sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo kuthatha iiyure ezimbalwa. Phantse ngoko nangoko emva kokuba unyango laser isigulane unxiba isambatho ucinezelo kwaye ushiye ekliniki. Unxiba impahla iikawusi kuyimfuneko iinyanga 1.5-2.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukususa Ithemba nge laser?

utyando Ithemba kuthiwa laser vaporization. Le nkqubo isetyenziswa ekupheleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela. Enkosi kwi "ngumphunga" lungasuswa kuphela inguinal kunye Ithemba yosana, kodwa Buze spinal. Emva kokuba lokudoma lengingqi lesitofu inwebu laser intlala ngokusebenzisa liqatywe encinane. Umqadi ukukhanya ndinobushushu degrees 70, ukwenzela ukuba amanzi aphuma ngokomphushu kwi herniation disk intervertebral yaye siyabutyaka.

iinyanga 3-6 emva kotyando, izigulane baziva ngcono kakhulu. Re-herniation waphawula kunqabile, njengoko intervertebral disc kusokwe abanesigulo.

Reviews: laser kutyando iinzuzo zabo

Izimvo ezigulane emva unyango laser ezincomekayo. Zonke izigulane zaye iyahlutha kuphela ngenxa unyango, kodwa indlela. Kukho iingenelo zilandelayo imisebenzi laser:

• Ukungabikho lwezinto ezonakeleyo izithambiso (umonakalo).
• Isantya ehamba ngaso loo msebenzi.
• Elula.
• Ukunciphisa ixesha post-operative, khona ibuyambo ekhawulezileyo.
• Esi sigulane asikwazi ukuqalisa ngoko nangoko emva kokuba unyango laser.
• imisebenzi abaninzi ziqhutywa Useto ezingalaliswayo.