Kwamakhulu Museum e Minsk: inkcazelo, izalathiso, olunomdla kunye nohlaziyo

Xa amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union uyakwazi ukukhawulelana myuziyam kakhulu engalindelekanga. Abanye babo sadalwa abathanda ukuba lolondolozo lwelifa lemveli, ezinxamnye nkqubo zangaphakathi karhulumente. Belarus likwazile ukulondoloza nezinto ezininzi ilitye kwintshabalalo, ubuthe endaweni enye nokulungisa open-air Museum of nezinkulu.

ixabiso zembali

Isithethe Belarusian ukuya ematyeni wolwalamano olukhethekileyo. Ilizwe ibekwe kwindawo apho iminyaka kwesigidi embalwa edlulileyo, waya glacier waza ezininzi nezinkulu. Kule zeminyaka, kunye matye kwenzeka olukhulu, bachaphazela ukuyilwa kule ndawo, kodwa ke kokufika abantu baqala ukuba ikhule ibe iintsomi kunye namabali. Ngoku kunzima ukuqonda, waza wanceda amatye abantu okanye abantu ngokwabo wabanika amandla kuzaliseka wish okanye ukuphiliswa. Kodwa namhlanje, Belarus kukho iinkolelo ezinxulumene ne amatye, iimpawu zabo ezizodwa, kunye nabantu abaninzi bayakhuthazwa ukuba umlingo ngamatye sakujika.

Abasemagunyeni eSoviet kwafuneka akukho imbeko kubo amatye, leyo enxibelelene izithethe yamandulo Belarusians. Kwi 30 ukuba nje, bavuthela phezulu, ngoko zitshone zisabonakala amatye ezininzi odumileyo Boris, apho kubhalwe imiqondiso zamaKristu, nazo wabatshabalalisa nezinto ezininzi Waqubuda, sledovnikov-amatye apho izikhewu ngendlela engaziwa, efana ubukho. E Belarus, ukuze kuvuleke phantse zonke ezinkulu igama yabo: Krawiec, Demian da Marya, Stone Great, Stone oyiNgcwele kunye nabanye abaninzi.

History of indalo

Matye nembali nakwisayensi umdla, ngoko iisampulu zexabiso baye bagqiba ukuqokelela kulo lonke elo lizwe yaye ibekwe phantsi kwezulu evulekileyo Minsk. Phantsi ukusekelwa i Byelorussian Academy of Sciences umkhankaso yasekwa ngo-1975, emva kokusebenza iminyaka emihlanu. Abangama-2134 yaqokelelwa litye, engeniswe Minsk kunye nokudalwa lwembali yaqala.

Indawo apho wagqiba kwelokuba wafumana, ngowe-1985, amelwe ngaphandle mgxobhozo kweso sixeko. Umgxobhozo amanzi, umhlaba olwenziwa kwangawo ukuyilwa ngengingqi. Phantsi kwiiholo oluvulekileyo myuziyam ezinikelwe malunga 7 iihektare, ephakathi Akademgorodok nobumelwane lwenqila Uruchcha-2. Ngowe-1989, i-Museum of nezinkulu e Minsk wafumana iwonga ilitye lesikhumbuzo yendalo ngokubaluleka zesizwe.

Inkcazelo lolondolozo lwembali

Njengoko museum eqhelekileyo, mboniso yangaphandle iqulathe amagumbi, kukho kuphela ezintandathu:

• "Imaphu of Belarus", iholo usembindini yimyuziyam.
• "Provenance" igumbi unikezelwa kwendawo ukuyilwa ngumkhenkce, ukuze kuvuleke kwaziswa Belarus.
• "Avenue of the ezinkulu."
• "Iindlela nezinkulu."
• "Petrographic Collection".
• "Stone ebomini bomntu."

Iculo elipheleleyo imiboniso ibonisa iintlobo kwingxelo zejoloji, nguye umdla ngokwasengqondweni ukuba uluhlu olubanzi abakhenkethi ukwazi, abafundi, komhlaba kunye zesayensi. Ezithengiswa kusebenza kwakhona epakini apho abantwana bayakuthanda ukudlala nokuchitha ixesha abadala.

Map of Belarus

Museum of kwamakhulu wazalwa epakini ohlayo, apho abalinganiswa abaphambili baye babe nabameli nohlobo engaqhelekanga. Le ngoma idumileyo yokuqokelelwa - "Map of Belarus." Ngomhla kummandla eka ngaphezulu kwe-4 ngamatye wadala imaphu lizwe. Amaqela kwamakhulu amakhulu ibonisa kumaziko amakhulu abantu, amaziko zengingqi ziphawulwe nespruce oluhlaza. Kwimephu, ukongeza iindawo zokuhlala abantu ingqalelo mphandle. Vee nge umda eziphathekayo zezona imizimba edume amanzi: ephilisa Ngcayechibi Naroch kunye Zaslavl Reservoir.

udonga neyenziweyo kwimaphu lubonisa kweleentaba ezimbini eyenziwe ngumntu owaziwa Belarus - Bald Intaba kunye Dzerzhinsky. Isendaweni ezincotsheni nokwakheka ngamatye. Imephu wenziwe isikali 1: 2,500 km. Zonke kwamakhulu ebekwe kwisithuba encinci Belarus bavela kwiindawo ababameleyo. Le holo luthathe ngaphezu kwesiqingatha mmandla yanikwa Museum of nezinkulu. Park amatye e Minsk, ngokutsho ababhali, wayeza kuzala ngekhonkrithi eyenziwe kwezilwanyana efosili, kodwa ingcamango akazange ndaqonda ngenxa yokunqongophala kwenkxaso-mali.

zobuciko

Xa lo Mboniso Grounds baqokelela izinto ezingcwele ilitye abantu anikwe amandla ezimangalisayo omlingo. kwamakhulu Museum imema ukuba uqhelane kunye ilitye odumileyo "Mkhulu." Waba into yomtsalane izizukulwana ezininzi abantu beza kuye ukuze kuzaliseke iminqweno yabo. Kakade ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yokugqibela yayiliziko iitempile zobuhedeni, ibekwe kufuphi Minsk. Rangers xa izilingo kwizizukulwana ezimbini ababingeleli, uyise nonyana. Amasiko emhlabeni "Santa" bathwalwa kuphuma emlanjeni Svisloch ngomthunzi abanegunya, ezine-oki yamandulo enesiqu.

Kwiholo le "ilitye ubomi bomntu" ngokweenkcukacha, uyakwazi ukubona leqa ngamatye. Omnye wabo, aqingqiweyo ukusuka inyengane pink wakhululwa kwimingxuma oluqhutywa phaya emadlakeni ephakathi. Xa iziko zomnqamlezo kukho umfanekiso knight, yaye emazantsi RSB mazwi. Ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali bezinto zakudala, le oonobumba kuma ngenxa yegama Stefan Batory, uKumkani Poland. Kumaxesha amandulo, iminqamlezo ingqalelo ubomi-ukupha, abantu babethontelana kuye, ecela ezempilo kunye nolonwabo.

Ngokuba lo mboniso fanele amatye ezazisetyenziswa ukuvelisa umgubo. Abalandeli Runes Ancient iya kuba kuvuleke umdla ngemibhalo, njengokuba ubona, "Boris amatye", apho, ngokutsho legend, uwela kunye imibhalo wazikrola imiyalelo Tsar Boris Vseslavich.

reviews

Abaqalayo ukuya kwamakhulu epakini myuziyam e Minsk ukuthetha malunga ixesha elisetyenziswayo apho umcimbi mnandi nobanelisayo. Phantse bonke bathi ingcinga yokuqala, leyo bahlanganisana izinto ezenziwe kwindawo enye. A indawo enkulu parkland lixhotyiswe kwizitulo, kakuhle abanembeko, kwaye eveza ngokwabo umdla kwezemfundo. Kwindawo kwe mboniso inokufumaneka abafundi beza ukhenketho nembali yemvelo. Amaninzi kule iiholo abafundi eyunivesithi abakhetha ukufunda ngokweenkcukacha yokwakheka kwe umzekelo leesampulu eziqokelelweyo kwi imyuziyam enye nezinkulu. Idilesi site: Minsk, kwisithili Uruchcha, isitalato Kuprevich 7.

Of nokubuyekezwa ezimbi kucacile ukuba sesichengeni ayikho ngabakhokeli ngokwaneleyo kunye nemiqondiso ichaze imvelaphi, ukohluka kunye nembali ngamatye. Infrastructure ngohlobo amabala oluntu, akukho neentente ukutya. Kwezi amacebiso amaninzi ndamgocagoca kwabo banomdla abebetyelele imyuziyam, yinto enkulu pre-unyango. Worth ufunda ulwazi linikwa kwi mboniso, ukuba Stock phezulu ngokutya koko kuphela sikwazisa ngokupheleleyo kuvuleke Museum e Minsk. kungaphelelanga ixesha Ukusebenza, akukho iindonga nabanyamekeli, umnyango wonke simahla iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku.

Ukufumana apho

Ukuze baye kufika isakhiwo kukho iindlela eziliqela.

Zezothutho:

• Kamasipala ukuya kwisikhululo "Uruchcha" okanye "Borisov iphecana", ngoko ke kufuneka uhambe kancinci ukuya myuziyam okanye uthathe zothutho loluntu.
• zokuhamba Ground: netroli (2, 41 61, 62) okanye ibhasi (№ 37, 31, 33, 63, 63d). Ukuyeka "Museum of kwamakhulu" e Minsk.

Idilesi: MD Uruchcha str. igama emva academician Kuprevich-7.

Xa imoto uyakwazi ukuqhuba, ekhokelwa yi-GPS iququzelela: 53.931870, 27,691079.