Kumathuba Basic umculo

theory Umculo - ingxenye iphambili kolu hlobo art, ngaphandle apho ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo kwaye baqonde yonke imiba ibingakholeleki entle. Ndiyakuqonda ukuba ayikho nzima njengoko kubonakala ekuqaleni. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukufunda onke amacandelo ale art. Inani athile ezinjalo notorious. Xa umculo, apho kukho 8 Noko ke, olu dibaniso esisiseko izandi ezilungelene ngaphakathi ilizwi enye, kwaye eneneni amakhulu kancinci.

Amathuba umculo efunda ngesayensi ebizwa ngokuba "sol-fa", yaye ezi izinto ulalisiwe ke iingqondo zeemvumi abaselula kakhulu. Eli gama theory kuthiwa ulandelelwano eqala nge inombolo 1 kunye iphela 8. A Isalathisi yamanani ibonisa inani amanqaku agubungele lekhefu. Kwaye ukuze siyiqonde ngakumbi kwisibonelelo ukuqwalasela imizekelo ethile, Kakade ke, olu luhlu ngokwayo ekhefu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba amathuba kumculo ezicocekileyo, oko kukuthi enye kuphela ngohlobo lwayo, yaye ezinye zazo ezincinane nezinkulu.

Ngoko ke, inani elinye kuqeqesho indlebe logcino-. Isithuba, nto leyo iquka inqaku elinye. Kuqeqesho kungabonakala ngathi isandi zilandelelana ezimbini okanye enye yesandi ngokuqhubekayo. Ayenzi iintlobo, ngoko ke kuthiwa-"status" emnatheni. Xa kumanqaku ekuqaleni iimvumi ukubizwa ngokuba P1, oko kukuthi, "indihlaziya ecocekileyo."

Uthi Okulandelayo. Ithuba lokuphumla leyo ilingana digit ezimbini kubizwa ngokuba yesibini. Iquka amanqaku amabini kufutshane yaye ivakala kakhulu kabukhali. Okwesibini ingaba ezincinane ukuba eme ecaleni yeenowuthsi ukuze zenze isandi kwabo semitone, kwaye ukuba ithowuni yonke phakathi kwabo, kuba zinkulu. I Iphepha ekhethelwe m2 kunye B2 ngokulandelelanayo.

Ezincinane nezinkulu nazo kuba wesithathu, nto leyo imele inani 3. Le uluhlu yinxalenye esinabo tonic, ekuqaleni okanye ekupheleni. Inika indlela - ezinkulu okanye ezincinci. Ukuba ekuqaleni triad sesithathu omkhulu, oko iphawulwa njenge izandi ezinkulu evuya. Ukuba Isingqi iqala nge lokuphumla encinane, oko umntwana kwaye twisiseka kunye umbala encinane buhlungu. Le kwisithathu sheet ezichazwa B3 kunye m3.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ekhefu kumculo icace ukuba ungabinayo babizwa ngokuba "declination". Abo basonta fourths izahlulo. Bona luchazwa ngegama amanani 4 no-5 nelitha uye isandi engqongqo kwaye uzinzile eziliqela, kwakunye kwekhefu ezitshayelelayo, kuba umgama enjalo phakathi lwesine kunye kwinqanaba lokuqala nayiphi isikali. Mangcu, ekhangelene zayo ngokupheleleyo. Ugubungela kuluhlu amanyathelo 5, kubonakala ukuba ibhulorho phakathi oziqu kwanala ephezulu yomsindo indihlaziya. Kuxhomekeka uya kuba yintoni na inqanaba umndilili Isingqi iya kumiselwa indlela - major okanye ezincinci. Xa notation emculweni , unako ukufumana CH4 egqibeleleyo yesine neyesihlanu enombhalo kunye ch5.

Oku kulandelwa lesithandathu kunye lwesixhenxe. Le lokuphumla, kuzo zombini ezinkulu nezincinane. Indah (6) isoloko entle yaye kungakholeleki isandi eqala ngayo uninzi iingoma ( "I-Ihlathi Ukuvelisa i Tree iKrismesi", "Beautiful kude"). A wesixhenxe, kwelinye icala, ziqondeka indlebe kabukhali. lwesixhenxe Minor i "ibhulorho" kakhulu, nto leyo gingci kwezinye izandi, ekusekeni ubuhle ngentambo enkulu yesixhenxe. Kuninzi Lelona ngokubanzi isetyenziswa lokuphumla kwigalelo imisebenzi emininzi Classic. On the kwiinowuthsi uya kufumana ezi imixube isandi, otyunjwe M6 kunye B6 yesithandathu kunye M7 kunye B7 ukuba lwesixhenxe.

Ikhefu Last - uOCT - luchazwa ngegama yesi 8 Kuyinto enye kunye nesandi enye, akhiwe nje umahluko ngelamadoda ilizwi (umz: "phezulu" yaye ilizwi ephantsi 'ukuya' kuqala). Ekhethelwe ch8.

Abantu abaninzi badidekile ngoko kanye na lekhefu zomculo. Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula, kwanele nje ukuvula incwadi yoqeqesho indlebe kunye siqonde umongo walo.