Khohlo kubantwana, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Khohlo kubantwana, unyango wayo - necacileyo kunokuba rhoqo, xa indlu umntwana omncinci. Ngenxa yokuba inkqubo nokuqhwalela omzimba, lo ngumntwana ufumana ukubanda ukhohlokhohlo kwenzeka ngenxa yesidingo ngokuma ubuhlungu. "Benefits" ukhohlokhohlo kukuba akhulule yomoya yencindi yomlomo kunye kwamagciwane isikhohlela okanye amaqumrhu amazwe. Wonke umntwana ukhohlela kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ayithethi kubangela inkxalabo ngokukhethekileyo mzuzu xa uqala ukukhohlela uyamxhaxha rhoqo, yaye zimbi impilo jikelele.

Tufwile abazali ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
- Ukuba kukho kokuhlaselwa ukhohlokhohlo a lot of phlegm lwasemoyeni. Oku kudla ezinxulumene ne ezasulelayo, izifo yomoya arhabaxa.
- owomileyo, Ukhohlokhohlo olutsho kunokubangela negazi, iphika umanduleli ne candelo somoya.
- fever, umkhuhlane, isikhohlela zidityanisiwe, sinokubonisa iphika oyingozi okanye inyumoniya.
- iintlungu esifubeni, Ukhohlokhohlo olutsho, ukomiwa kunokubonisa umzimba angaphandle kwi yomoya.

Njengoko kubonakala ngentla apha, eli ukhohlokhohlo isenokuba iqabane nezifo ezininzi. Kubalulekile ke ngoko ukuba ngokusondeleyo esweni umntwana ukuchaza ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo ugqirha khohlo.

Khohlo kubantwana, unyango kunye kubanga

Ukhohlokhohlo yabantwana kwenzeka ngenxa zifo ezilandelayo.

1. Upper zemiphunga usulelo phecana. Kuba ngokuma eliphezulu ziquka izicatshulwa ngeempumlo, uqhoqhoqho kunye bronchi eliphezulu. Emva qhagamshelana ne-arhente ezosulelayo lwenzeka kwinwebu kwaye ukuyilwa izixa ezikhulu yencindi yomlomo. Kusenokubakho iimpumlo ezivuzayo, umqala obuhlungu kunye neendlebe. Esi sifo sidla ithatha iintsuku eziliqela size isiphumo lunyango.

2. izifo Lower ngokuphefumla. Ezi ziquka iphika, pneumonia. Kwezi zifo kukho nangecesina, iimpawu iqapheleka kunxilwe, buthathaka kakhulu kwaye kunzima uphefumlayo. Kwakhona kungabandakanya ukudumba bronchioles, ekhatshwa ukutswina kunye nomkhuhlane, kunye nonkonkonko, apho kukho eyomeleleyo, ukhohlokhohlo buhlungu, ifiva. ogonyo nqanda pertussis, okanye kube lula kakhulu flow yayo.

3. imizimba Foreign yomoya. namaqumrhu angaphandle abe ngamasuntswana amancinci ukutya, iimbewu, amandongomane, amaso, kunye namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke kukho owomileyo, Ukhohlokhohlo olutsho, enokuthi kuhambisane iintlungu esifubeni.

4. ukukrala mavunwa. Lubonakala yi ngolandelelwano kuphuhliso. Okokuqala kukho 'barking "khohlo. Ngaphambi nje kokuba isahlakalo yayo ephezulu nokuphefumla losuleleko phecana zingenzeka. Ngaphezu koko, lo khohlo na mbi, umntwana uba njengembi. Khohlo kubantwana, unyango wayo, ukuba anithanga uqale ngexesha, le meko ingaba yimbi, ukuphefumla uba yiyo, ukwandisa ubuthathaka nokudinwa. Ukukrala amaninzi kubonakala kubantwana abaminyaka ukusuka kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu.

5. somoya inyumoniya. Unobangela sifo lidla nabo kunye allergen. Xa isifo inokuba siphu- (umzekelo, isikhumba sakho silume ebusweni, entanyeni, esifubeni). ukukhohlela abanesifuba kuvela emva umthambo eNgqeleni. Ukuphefumla kunye umphezulu, ukutswina, ukuphelelwa umoya Uphawu. Ngenxa yokunqongophala umoya, qhagamshelana nomntwana kunzima.

6. Kukho nezinye izifo ezininzi apho zingavela khohlo ebantwaneni, unyango iya kuxhomekeka unobangela sifo. Oko kunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa inhalation yomsi, uxabana kwaseluthulini, dander isilwanyana, ziilekese, mgaqweni iziphene ye phecana yokuphefumla, isifo sentliziyo.

Zokupheka ukhohlokhohlo abantwana

Xa owomileyo ukhohlokhohlo okubangelwa usuleleko ziintsholongwane, kakuhle ukunceda inhalation obrak okanye inhalation expectorant iziyobisi. Umntwana kufundiswa ukusela obrak. iziyobisi Expectorant kusetyenziswa ngomlomo azipilisi okanye isiraphu (Lasolvan, ambroxol, bromhexine, njalo njalo), Bona liquefy yencindi nokuququzelela nokukhutshwa okusemandleni alo. Ukuba iimpawu ezixeliweyo ukunxila, ukuphuhlisa iphika okanye inyumoniya, kuyimfuneko ukumisela antibiotics.

Kwakukho amathontsi imifuno ukukhohlela ngokubanzi abantwana. Xa buhlungu ukhohlokhohlo owomileyo kusetyenziswa marshmallow ingcambu okanye licorice. Licorice, ngaphandle inyathelo expectorant, uyakwazi ukukhuthaza amajoni omzimba. Herbs zisetyenziswa ngendlela isiraphu okanye umhluzi olulungiswe a feedstock elomileyo.

Uyakwazi ukwenza ingqokelela esifubeni, equlethe kumafa balo imifuno ezimbalwa. Kunokuba umama kunye nomnye umama, licorice, ekudleni, zetyeleba neminye imifuno.

Indlela imisebenzi ephazamisayo, sebenzisa iiplasta lwemostade phezu kwesifuba, esotha, linamafutha aqholiweyo, efudumeleyo unyawo webhate.