"Kalina Krasnaya", Shukshin: Isishwankathelo lucazululo isahluko

Ngaba wakha waphawula ukuba abanye ababhali ngokucace kangaka, kodwa kuyabonakala ukuba babhale izenzo zabo, ukuba iminyaka emininzi kamva, iinkumbulo ngendalo zabo kuzovela intloko movie yonke. Ngoko ngokucacileyo yexa iqhawe ibali lo gama ufunda, koko ke, xa sijamelene kukhubazeko, okhala ngokoqobo: "Kunjalo, nantso into unjani!" Nantso ke into eyenzekayo xa ubukele le movie "Kalina Krasnaya" (SHukshin). A isishwankathelo sebali ingathatha imizuzu emininzi, kodwa amava uhlala ngonaphakade kunye nathi.

Vasily Shukshin - le tragedian enkulu

abagxeki yoncwadi ngamxhelo bathi ngokudibana ibe iitalente yonke ezahlukahlukeneyo neempawu ziya kusimangalise yaye kunyanzeleka ukuba bancome ngaphezu kwesinye isizukulwana abafundi. Nkqu nangona umsebenzi Vasiliya Makarovicha ibhekisela leSoviet. "Kalina Krasnaya" (isishwankathelo ngu izahluko ukuhlalutya kamva) - umzekelo zicacileyo indlela yombhali iyachithakala, akaboni ngokwayo xa kobuso neengxaki eziphakanyiswe readers. SHukshin ngokoqobo wayevela zobugcisa.

Maxa wambi abagxeki bathi Vasiliy Makarovich "wabonisa" bona, bephuma ukufumana ingqalelo ngakumbi. Kodwa abahlobo bakhe kunye nezalamane, kwakunye nabagxeki ezininzi zoncwadi bathi okwahlukileyo: nantoni ngokwethu, zonke bubonakalaliswe bakhe "Mna" yayintsha ngokupheleleyo kuye. Yiloo nto ke waba mnye ekhumbulekayo leyo.

kinopovest

Ngokomzekelo, mhlawumbi edume kakhulu umsebenzi wakhe - "Kalina Krasnaya". Shukshin (isishwankathelo ayiniki ngamandla ngokweemvakalelo, kodwa ubuncinane ukukhumbuza ibali) wabhala ibali umboniso ngo-1973. isakhiwo sebali Dynamic, ucoco incoko ibali kwi umntu wesithathu - ezi iimpawu eziphambili lwemisebenzi yoncwadi.

nangoko Abahlalutyi waphawula ukuba lo mfanekiso umlinganiswa ophambili - angekho art - Yegor Prokudin. Nguye - yintoni eyenza umboniso evela kwinani elipheleleyo "Kalina Krasnaya". Inkcazelo emfutshane ubuntu bakhe oku: ukuba nokuthantamisa kwaye theka, wayisingatha phantse zonke ezinde counter, Nezibugqagala kunye 'ecela inkathazo "; umzuzu Yegor ngokubenza nobubele, kwaye elandelayo omnye - sele wesihlangu kunye umthandi yokusela ngokugqithiseleyo. Abanye abahlalutyi zoncwadi babevakalelwa kukuba le ukungahambisalani kubonisa ukunqongophala unesimilo, kwaye oko akuthethi nokudlulisela yonke inyaniso yobomi "Kalina Krasnaya".

Isishwankathelo (analysis of interlocutors zakhe SHukshin olwenziwa ngesantya esiphezulu kunye ngqo) kuzo zonke iziganeko ezenzeka kunye naye, yena - omdlali, umlawuli kunye nombhali - ngokoqobo waphila. Bonke, nokuba ushwankathele kwengxabano isisebenzi okanye isifingo yokuhlangana, wabangela njengesiphango nkanuko waza wazikrazula iphepha filimi. Oku "emnye" Shukshin wadala ezininzi iingxaki ebomini.

Yokungafani esihambisanayo

Yokungafani ebonakala amanyathelo Prokudina ngokwenene akukho lula, hayi evele. Shukshin wakwazi ukugqithisa umntu logic oqhelekileyo amazwe. Asazi nto baqonde, kwaye, mhlawumbi, musa baqonde baze bamkele nezenzo yendoda. Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba ubomi onjalo akanalo ilungelo lokuba khona umgaqo.

Ngoko ke, "Kalina Krasnaya" Shukshin. Ushwankathe- ukuqala nesibakala sokuba Yegor - kwesela-recidivist - wafumana amagama Ekwahlukaneni kwawo intloko kwindawo apho Prokudin isigwebo sakhe. Kusasa ukuba aphume, aye kuloo endle, yaye siya kukwazi ezinye amaphupha mntu: ukuba inkomo atshate. ukhethe egor lakhe sasingahlali ubone ebomini bam. Badibana ngembalelwano.

Once ezamahala, Prokudin wathumela kubahlobo babo (njengoko naziyo, kakhulu, "embi"). Le nkampani iye bahlanganisana apho silindele iindaba malunga nendlela wadlula inkunzi elandelayo. Wonke umntu uzama ukucela Yeha (ngoko ekuthiwa buddies egor) entolongweni, kodwa akazange afune ukuthetha ngayo. E Spring Street kunye Prokudin uba ubomi.

Kufumaneke umnxeba yeny iindibano: nabo zayisithelisa amapolisa, kwaye wonke umntu ndibachithachithe. Eqonda ukuba ayikho ingozi, naye Prokudin uqhuba. Leyo ke amandla mkhwa ...

Indlela eya ubomi obuqhelekileyo

Njengoko iziganeko ziqhubeka ebalini "I-Red Snowball Tree"? Shukshin (isishwankathelo akuthethi azibonisi zonke bokuqonda ubudlelwane Prokudina ebomini) uthumela hero yakhe iphuma iza kumkhawulela umfazi wakhe elizayo - Nayiphi. Lahlangana naye kwisikhululo sebhasi kwaye uqhelene kunye nabazali babo.

Ukuze ukuba zokoyikisa abadala, Lyuba uthi ekukhetheni - owayesakuba accountant. Kodwa akuba yedwa kunye nabazali bakhe baze baphendule imibuzo, egor uthi: "Zisixhenxe abulawe, isibhozo babengenalo ixesha ...". Ke ukuba umntu unelungelo lokuba kwisimo sangaphambili, waza wafumana isohlwayo, nina aninako ukuya umva. Kwaye kwakhona akunakwenzeka ukuba agwebe. Wagxeka amadoda amadala 'umva' nehlabathi zabo, umzekelo indima sekuhleni.

ubandlululo

zokuziphatha Public ezimbini kuchazwe ngokucacileyo kweli bali "Kalina Krasnaya". Contents (ngokuphindaphindiweyo Shukshin ibonisa impembelelo oluntu kwi ngamnye) incoko Luba, unina nodade kwi umhlobo esitsha ukunganeliseki ngenxa yezizathu kuphela: egor iye nje ekhululwe entolongweni. Abafazi adlulisele lali uluvo.

Egor Yaye uchitha ixesha sokuhlambela kunye nomzalwana wakhe Luba, uPetros. Le ndoda taciturn akakukhathalele ngokupheleleyo ukuba kwenzeka ntoni. Yena lazy kakhulu ukuba uqhelane kunye Yegor kwaye baqhube incoko olusondeleyo kunye naye. Imifanekiso kunye Yegor ityala uPetros, baqaphele okwadala ukuba Ikratshi Prejudice endiwagxothele kuzo, kwaye taciturnity njengesiqhelo, sichazwe kakhulu Vasily Shukshin. "Kalina Krasnaya" (isishwankathelo, sizama ukuba ukukhumbula) uPetros uqhubeka kukhala webhate, bonke qhiwu ngokuba "heavy 'ugidime uye zohlangulo. Yaye eneneni, ngempazamo egor wagalela amanzi abilayo uPetros. Isiganeko sajikwa yaba a joke, kunye nabanye ngokuhlwa azipase "sasonwabile kunye nobuhlobo."

iinkcukacha

Girlfriend Luba, Varya, inika yinxalenye egor ubuyise wayesakuba ngumyeni wakhe - Kolka. Yeyona izinto ezincinane ukuba inxila. Cooking, ehleka iintetho ngobomi bakhe bonwabe kunye nomyeni wakhe, umntu olikhoboka lotywala. Ibali lakhe kukuba drunks ibetha thaca pin - lo mmiselo, iingqayi ezininzi Luba. Luba akafuni ukuba "njengaye wonke umntu", kwaye lali ikudika kakhulu.

A Prokudin kweso ecinga malunga namaqabane akhe, naye wakwazi ukubona emva kokukhululwa kwakhe entolongweni. Omnye wabo (mumbler) Ude uthumela imali mail. Kutheni konke oku kubonisa SHukshin? "Kalina Krasnaya", okubhalwe apho elifutshane - umdla yethu ngoku, ngokutsho mood zoluntu ngokunxulumene ukuphinda aboni, abo baya ngokuchasene nemigangatho eyamkelekileyo. Shukshin wayengenakukwazi ukukhulisa lo mba emsebenzini wakhe.

reveler

Egor kukuzingxala kwindawo yokutyela nabantu abangabazi Sasungulwa. Wayiphalazela imali yaye zonke iintlobo 'woburheletyo "(ngoko igama ngokwam SHukshin): ukucula, ukudanisa, esela, Sibahlangule iintetho ezikhuthazayo. Kodwa kufutshane ebusuku ukhumbula malunga Lyuba, embiza kwaye ithi izinto abophe naye phakathi komzi. Umama akakholwa i "ilivo" ezinjalo, kodwa uyise Lyuba kaThixo ukhulula futhi kunceda ukuba ukuthetha nomama wakhe. Yaba inkxaso kayise igxininisa kakhulu Shukshin.

"Kalina Krasnaya" - isishwankathelo emva ayiqulathanga zonke iziganeko neempikiswano - uhamba ukuba Prokudin kuthatha iteksi waza wabuyela Luba. Kodwa uya kumzalwana wakhe, baze bona ngokuhlamba (kwihlabathi elimnyama, kufutshane njengoko ebememeza kule ndawo SHukshin) ukuqhubeka utshwala.

umsebenzi omtsha

Ukubona kusasa ancome ifama apho asebenza, egor ukhumbula esengumntwana - cow unina Manka kunye insouciance boyish. Luba naye ovele ukhankanya anxile - ex-umyeni. Ngoko ezingezizo nje bafike efama apho Yegor wadibana nomlawuli aze afumane umsebenzi umqhubi. Emva kokugqiba lo msebenzi yokuqala, Prokudin uyala ukusebenza kwaye ithi ukuba lula itektala.

Night kwi ilori yokulahla ebolekiweyo iqhutywa Lyuba Yeha kwidolophana ekufutshane. Ucela ukuba ukuqalisa unontlalontle kwaye uthethe ixhegwazana Kudelihoy. Yena ngokwakhe ngeli tyelelo ukhangela kunobuzaza kakhulu futhi alisusi iindondo ezimnyama. Endleleni egodukayo icace phandle ukuba ubavelele unina Yegor.

Nokuba isishwankathelo sebali "Kalina Krasnaya" Shukshin ayikwazi ukudluliselwa ngaphandle inkcazelo mzuzu xa, okwesihlandlo sokuqala wahlala emva ivili kwetrektara, Prokudin yenza emseleni yokuqala. It wazaliswa luvuyo kunye nekratshi, akanako ukuphefumla kwi ivumba emhlabeni alinyiweyo.

Hayi ngaphandle amaqhina

Xa indlu Luba ibango ex-umyeni kunye nabahlobo bam ezama swing ekunene, egor ngamanqindi ubhenca inkampani yonke ngaphandle kwesango. Isishwankathelo ibali "Kalina Krasnaya" Shukshina awakwazi ukuveza ukuphelela isigcawu cinematic kule mpi. Emva kwalo kukuba phantsi yaza okukhulu Yegor wayeka ukuza kwakhe kwisibonda Kolka.

Yenzekile nenkathazo enye ngaphezulu ebomini Prokudina. kweza umhlobo owayesakuba shura ngaphandle komzi kuye. Wayingenisa imali mumbler, ekufuneka kunceda egor ukubuyela ubomi endala. Kodwa Prokudin iyasala elinjalo, belahla imali xa kobuso umtyeleli. Egor ilawula ukubazolisa Luba elugcwabevu ngumsindo, kodwa kuyabonakala ukuba umyalelo buthelezi.

ukufa kabuhlungu

Ukusebenza endle, utsho Yegor esesiphelweni yasehlathini "iVolga" kunye nabahlobo bangaphambili. Yena uya kuye, kodwa okwangoku sifunda ukuba mumbler wagqiba ukubalelana Intlungu oko Wemka namasela yobomi.

Ngexesha i ochaphazelekayo Luba kwakungomnye oko kwenzekayo, safika nomntakwabo ukuya ekupheleni yehlathi, abatyeleli isixeko sele washiya ikhaya. Lyuba wafumana wenzakele egor, kwaye bazama ukunceda Peter Prokudin. Kodwa kwinqanaba elithile waziva kufuphi ekufeni waza wamcela ukuba phantsi ukuphulaphula ... I umgudu wokugqibela egor Prokudin wacela ukuba anike imali yakhe ukuba unina wakhe.

"Kwaye yena walala kunye umlimi Russian, xa emathafeni lweenkobe lwakhe, kufutshane nekhaya ..."