Kabarda imbali ihashe, abalinganiswa, inkcazo yangaphandle

Kuzo zonke izilwanyana ezininzi le ndoda ingumnini wefowuni yakwazi ukuba mbuna domesticate ihashe anazo kudala indawo ekhethekileyo. Kuye kusetyenziselwa kuphela nje isithuthi. Esi silwanyana uhlakaniphile kukade icangcisiwe, elinye amaqabane best woMntu.

Izinyanya amahashe mihla baye bahlala phantse lonke jikelele, kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kunye ezahlukeneyo sezwe. Namhlanje, isihloko zokufunda kweli nqaku Kabarda uya ihashe. Ungomnye omdala ehlabathini. Kabarda ihashe (uhlolo) iqukiwe zonke ngabakhokeli mihla ukuya ihashe lokuzala.

Ukusuka kwimbali zohlobo

I Caucasus usoloko hlukile umahluko ukuphakama omkhulu phakathi emigodini, iintlambo emikhulu eliphezulu. It udale uhlobo ekhethekileyo zamahashe kwezi meko, nto leyo namhlanje eyaziwa ngokuba kabarda. Basezintabeni, kufuneka ihashe ekhethekileyo babenokunyuka ezintabeni okanye soyise imigama emide kunye lula.

nelezihlambo Native zizala ukuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo ezi mfuno, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha apho waqalisa ukuphuhlisa entsha, evela ukuphuculwa nezilwanyana zengingqi, ezibe wawela kunye namalungu nezinye iintlobo, ubukhulu becala savela kwamanye amazwe.

Kabarda ihashe sisiphumo yokukhetha "abantu bakaThixo 'kwiinkulungwane-ubudala. amahashe emathafeni zaye wawela kunye Arab, basePersi, Karabakh kunye nezinye amaqhekeza yaseMpuma. Kabardinskaya (Circassian) ihashe uhlobo ukusuka kwindawo imbali mbono obscheadygeyskoy. Adygesh gama iguqulelwe ngokuthi "ihashe Circassian." igama layo ngoku iye yafunyanwa ngokunxulumene kukuba ngenxa yokuba zamazwe Circassian kuphela Kabarda ihashe lokuvelisa sele ifikelele uphuhliso yayo ephezulu.

Uphawu le mfanelo silwanyana ezikhethiweyo abakhweli ephezulu kufuneka ihashe. né High kunye nokunyamezela emangalisayo, inkalipho ngelo xesha isilumkiso efanayo ngoxa uqhuba phezu ezisezintabeni, wayenza isilwanyana zilungele ukuba behlasela umbane kunye ngeenyawo ixesha elide.

Kabarda ihashe kwamiswa ngonyaka-ngeenxa emhlambini. Ehlotyeni yaba ezintabeni. Ebusika, ihashe yadluliselwa eentaba emathafeni, lusidla ngeli xesha wengqolowa, hay.

Kabarda horse: uphawu

Le isilwanyana owomeleleyo Hardy aziva ekhululekile ngokufanayo kwiimeko zonke, ezinkqantoshini, kwaye ezintabeni. Kulula Akumangalisi ukuba akubanyamezeli utshintsho kwamaqondo obushushu kunye womoya. Ukwenza indlela yakhe phakathi ekhwela imixawuka, ezintabeni, kwemiqhele enamatye neendlela ezityhutyhayo, ezi zilwanyana kulula ukugcina ulungelelwano.

amandla Natural namandla oluphawulekayo omzimba ukuvumela umhlambi ethwele ngosuku zifikelela umgama ukuya kwikhulu leekhilomitha. Kabarda ihashe yohlukile siseko onamandla, ukumelana nezifo ezininzi kwaye fecundity eliphezulu. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, ukwenzela iifama ukufuya ukuzala amahashe yale uhlobo zisetyenziswa ukuya kwiminyaka 19-20. Nangona kukho iimeko apho, yaye ebudaleni ukuba bazalwa namaxhamxwa womelele kwaye usempilweni.

Malunga Wozisibekekisa zohlobo zibonisa uloyiso ezikholisayo kwi ngokubaleka ukuba unokuthatha iiveki. Kabarda ihashe, inkcazelo ingaphandle esikuyo ngezantsi, kunye nomxholo kwi kwefama ekhaya ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ithi isetyenziswe enkosini yakhe, abaqeqeshwe ngokulula (ukuba adla ngokusetyenziswa kwizenzo ikrwala).

Ukususela oomama ezidla namaxhamxwa ekwindla amvelisele ngenxa behle kumaqela iiyadi, ukondla abantwana hay ifidi wamandla. Emini ukuba zikhutshwe ngomhla utyani. Nabantu ngopfu kweminyaka emibini aqalile ukuqeqesha, ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa kuzo iintlanga.

Okumangalisayo kabarda ngamandla ezihambayo ihashe. iindlela entabeni yakhe overweening. Inyathelo kula awo egudileyo kakhulu, ngaphandle uphakamisa, kunye canter kunye edinwe mbini. Xa ulwelo eenkomo okanye ukhwele ihashe "Kabardians» lula nangokuzithemba uye kwikhephu, niwele ezibukweni umlambo. Abayi ukudida iimeko zemozulu ezinzima.

Kukho omnye umgangatho emangalisayo, nto leyo eye kabarda ihashe. Horse-drafter yale uhlobo inophawu intuition engaqhelekanga, nto leyo evumela ukuba azive umzila. Olu phawu ikuvumela ukuba Achaphaze imihlambi ebusuku kwaye quba.

ingaphandle

Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba i "Kabardian" esakhiwa kakuhle kakhulu. Ezi yeendonga zokungqinga unawo umzimba evuthelweyo kancinane kwaye aphuhliswe kakuhle. INtloko isilwanyana owomileyo kancinane. Neck - Strong, kwimisipha elide. Chest ebanzi. Kuye idolo isici. Ukukrala zibhetyebhetye, lubanzi, emva ngqo kunye elifutshane.

Xa stud nemiboniso efuneka kwelikhulu. Xa iifama ezinjalo amadoda abe ukuphakama 160 cm, esifubeni zilingane - malunga 190 cm, kwaye metacarpus ezingama-20 eemazi zamahashe cm kancinci ezincinane: 155, 185 no-19 cm, ngokulandelelana .. Ubunzima isilwanyana omdala - malunga mane, kunye neekhilogram. Iimpuphu luphawulwa lukhuni ophezulu, nto leyo kwezinye iimeko likuvumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle izihlangu.

suit

Avamise kakhulu kolu hlobo iisuti ezimnyama - noRaven (oluntsundu), bay (brown), bay emnyama, kunye bay emnyama (black elinemibala ezibomvana) amabala leNgcaciso phezu imilenze kunye nentloko, kwakunye nezinye imibala, kuba Kabardian uhlobo aziqhelekanga - ukuba abanayo indawo, ngoko ke, asiyiyo zohlobo "Kabardinka 'phambi kwakho.

uhlobo

Ngelishwa, unciphiso ebalulekileyo imfuyo Kabardian amahashe elifana neli kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Oku kubangelwa ubukhulu becala kwabo kalula kwi kumdyarho. Iqela elitsha kule uhlobo yasekwa eMara, ngexesha lokuphathana kwempahla abantu Kabardinian kunye Thoroughbreds. Group Kabarda amahashe ekugqibeleni waba lixhoba kwi amatakane Anglo-Kabarda evunyiweyo ngo-1966.

Anglo-Kabarda ihashe idibanisa iimpawu ilungileyo yamawa original ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neembono ezahlukeneyo ezithile. Ukusuka nabaKhulisi abaye bafumana ubuphothophotho eliphezulu. Yaye "Kabardians" - unyamezelo, ixesha elide yaye eziqinileyo neempuphu maleko horny, ruggedness.

uphawu

Kangangeenkulungwane, ezi zilwanyana ziye zasetyenziswa amahashe imfazwe, ngoko ke, kwakufuneka ukuba ukuthatha inxaxheba ukukwazi ukulwa nangokomyinge kumnini, isibindi, ukukwazi ukuba bawele phakathi kwemiqhele entabeni. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba iliwa ayila umlinganiswa ezinzileyo kwaye enobubele.

Noko ke, wabaqalayo abangenazo namava ezinkulu aba namahashe, kufuneka ukuba ukhetha olu hlobo - izilwanyana maxa wambi ukubonisa umlinganiswa ukuba kakhulu 'nkqubo "musani ukubaphulaphula umkhweli abangenamava, nkqu bangamthobeliyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ukuba balahle okanye yaluma xa ebona kufanelekile.

ukusetyenziswa

Kabarda uhlobo isetyenziswa phantsi iinqwelo ngokuthutha impahla, ngokunjalo ukusebenza ikwenze. Ezi izilwanyana ezifanelekileyo runs amahashe kunye zinakho, ingakumbi ezimbi zomhlaba imigama emide. Kabarda ihashe ingasetyenziswa kwezemidlalo engahlawulwayo - bonisa uxhumayo elugqatsweni ihashe. Noko ke, ezemidlalo professional akafanelanga kakhulu - yokusebenza intsimi obuphantsi kakhulu kwezinye racers.

anika umdla

Izilwanyana bayakwazi ukulala emi phezulu, hayi kangako. Ihashe ngomnye wabo. Kuthatha iiyure ezintathu kuphela ubuthongo "Kabardinka" kunike. Emini, ukuba anithanga enze nawuphi na umsebenzi, balele. bubuthongo obukhulu yezi zilwanyana kuba ngokomzuzwana nje imizuzu emihlanu.

iinyani ezinika umdla malunga Kabarda mountaineers ihashe zidluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba Circassians "umzalwana" yaye "ihashe" avakala ngokufanayo. ECaucasus, zamahashe wawanyusa ngothando olukhulu. Ezi zilwanyana kuphela zange bayabethwa, kodwa musa aphakamise ilizwi lakho. Ngaphezu koko, loo mkhweli ngeke usebenzise loza. Ekhwele usebenzisa geldings kuphela. Olu hlobo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuhambo indawo ezintabeni.