James Pol Makkartni: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Yile mvumi omkhulu baphathwa kuphela mhlekazi. Ihlabathi liphela uyazi kuye ngunozala i "Fab Ezine" - iqela I Beatls, yaye oku - Makkartni Dzheyms Paul. Albums weqela labo kwizigidi iikopi wathengisa kulo lonke ihlabathi. Bayingenisa yomculo elitsha waphefumlelwa ikhosi, wazisa onke amantombazana crazy.

curriculum vitae

Pol Makkartni (Jesse) wazalelwa Juni 18, 1942 eLiverpool. Abazali bakhe Scottish. Igama lonina libe uMariya, waba kubuKatolika kwaye ubesebenza umbelekisi kwikliniki yengingqi kunye nesi. uyise uPawulos - Dzheyms Makkartni - ngaphambi kwemfazwe, yaba trumpeter nepiyano, aze armada yayo band encinane, kodwa imfazwe bazitshabalalisa zonke izicwangciso zakhe. Emva kwemfazwe wayesebenza kwisityalo injini ngoomatshini kunye nokwabelana yerhali. Waqalisa ukukhulisa unyana wakhe ngaphandle inxaxheba inkolo, njengoko wayeke eyaguqukayo yaba akanakwaziwa zobuProtestanti. Mccartney wawuhlala athobeke. UPawulos uye waye enomnakwabo, uMikayeli.

Ngowe-1947, uYakobi Pol Makkartni ndafunda kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi J. Williams Belle Vale. Emva kokugqiba isikolo ngowe-1954 waza waya kufunda kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo ukuze amakhwenkwe, leyo kuthiwa Liverpool Institute.

Ngowe-1956, uPawulos wayesalinde njengomothuko ngenxa yokuba ukufa unina, owathi wabulawa ngumhlaza webele. Kamva, ilahleko yivusa kufutshane kuYohane Lennon, ogama unina wafa xa wayeneminyaka eli-17 ubudala.

UPawulos uye wombhobho endala, kunikelwe uyise, kodwa bakurholela ikatala yakhe ive Framus Zenith. James Pol Makkartni wasala-sasekhohlo, ndafunda ukudlala ngalo kumgaqo Slim Whitman, imitya ibekwe ukuze reverse. UPawulos waba ayilwe ukuxelisa iinkwenkwezi zehlabathi ezifana Elvis Presley kunye Little Richard.

imiyalezo creative

Kanye e Walton uPawulos wamenywa ukuba intsebenzo qela kaYohane Lennon kaThixo I Quarrymen kwi elisekungeneni, eSt uPetros Church. Apho, Julayi 6, 1957 intlanganiso yokuqala kwenzeka kunye Lennon mccartney. UYohane uyanxila, kodwa ke ndikuthanda ukudlala isiginkci uPawulos. kamva mccartney waba Lennon tune isiginci.

UPawulos uyise anti Mimi ngobuchule awasabela ngayo ubuhlobo, bakholwa ukuba Lennon - livela "ukusuka ezantsi", yaye kulindeleke ukuba engxakini. Kodwa ke guys wadlala ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye sele ngo-1957 yaqala ukubhala iingoma kunye endlwini kayise mccartney Fortlin Road.

Sex ndimdala, olusafundayo esikolweni ngo-1954, kwenzeka kumkhawulela George Harris, owaba umhlobo wakhe, waza ke wenza ukuba naye kuYohane Lennon kwiqela lakhe.

The Beatles no Jesse

Kwaye kakade ngo 1960 e Hamburg kwiqela lwabo lokuqala usebenza phantsi igama The Beatles. ke apho, uphantsi usomashishini care Bruno Koschmieder (owayesakuba upopayi).

Emva kwexesha ezinye yimvumi oluqhelekileyo uPawulos wajika bezobuchwepheshe langoku. Kukholelwa ukuba iiyure eziphilayo 800 echithwe kwi ndawo club laloo mzi, wayenza The Beatles band kunye negama ehlabathini lonke.

Xa kusebusika ka-1960, "The Beatles" wanikela ikonsathi iHolo Town Litherland, eyaba yinguquko nakwizibetho zabo. Boom Beatlemania.

Ngaphambi 1961, uPawulos wayedlala isingqi isiginkci, ngoko emva kokuba ukudubula scandal Umculi Stuart Sutcliffe waba umdlali bass.

Albums, iikonsathi hits

Megahit, ngubani wazivula iingcango yabo, yaba ingoma Yena Loves You. Ke band ukudlalwa kumabonakude e "Royal Ezahlukeneyo" - ugqithiselo, leyo awayejongwa abantu-26 ezigidi. Le yaba umnyele nozuko lwazo ezukileyo.

Kwaye emva koko wabuyel iikonsathi, albhamu, ukusebenza kunye showmen abaziwayo umculo kunye neenkqubo zabo.

Ngowe-1965, iqela wawongwa IMbasa koBukhosi baseBritani, i koroleva Elizaveta II ngokubapha imbasa Buckingham Palace.

Kulo nyaka kuza Uncedo ifilimu "The Beatles", oko kuqala wenza esinye group- hit ingoma esisigxina Izolo. Kwaye eNew York, uPawulos, ekugqibeleni wadibana umfanekiso wakhe oqingqiweyo Elvis Presley.

Ngowe-1968 wapapasha "I-White Album" welo qela, yena wangena Guinness Book of Records njengoko kakhulu wathengisa ngaphandle. Kodwa May 8 yakhululwa istudiyo yokugqibela albhamu "The Beatles". Xa uYakobi Pol Makkartni, senkangala, kwaye ukuba a Umoya onamandla, ngokutsho kwakhe, kwi becala ngenxa iziyobisi kunye notywala, waya kulala, yaye ephupha kamama wakhe, owathi kuye: "Yonke kunjalo, yonke into uzakulunga, musa Ungakhathazeki. " Eli phupha liye wamsindisa ngenxa yokuba phezu elunxwemeni a eweni. Ngentsasa elandelayo, eziva isiqabu esikhulu, yaye emva koko bawelela iingxaki zakhe, wabhala lakhe ingoma Makube Be.

Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa "The Beatles"

NgoDisemba 1970, uYakobi Pol Makkartni iqala inkqubo yokuphelisa isivumelwano kunye neqela "The Beatles" kwaye bafaka isimangalo nxamnye uYohane Lennon, Alana Klyayna, George Harrison kunye Ringo Starr.

Ngowe-1971 wadala Wings iqela lakhe, yenze ngempumelelo kunye naye, nangona yena wayeqonda ukuba impumelelo ethe kwi "Beatles", abayi ukufezekisa.

nengxoxo yokugqibela phakathi abahlobo ezimbini zokuqala, uPawulos noYohane, eyayibanjelwe ekwindla ka-1980, xa bakwazi ukuthetha cwaka, kodwa uPawulos waba buhlungu ukuba akayi kuba kuhlangana nomhlobo endala ukuze kulungiswe zonke iingxabano. Kwaye kanye emva konyaka omnye Septemba 1, 1981, uJohn wabulala eNew York, fan yakhe crazy.

imitshato

Ngowe-1968, mccartney watshata umfoti Linda Eastman. Wathatha intombi yakhe, UHeather, yaye ngoko ke uzelwe abantwana abathathu: Mary (1969), Stella (1971) kunye noYakobi (1977).

Kwentwasahlobo 1998, uLinda wabulawa ngumhlaza webele, ngokutsho uPawulos, Babelana ngenkankulu naye, kwaba kanye kuphela yaye kuphela ngeveki enye.

Ngowe-2002, mccartney watshata owayesakuba imodeli Hizer Mills, wamzalela intombi, noBeatrice Milly. Kodwa ke ngo-2006, bathi umtshato, yaye uPawulos kwanyanzeleka ukuba ahlawule sakhe ex-umfazi udibaniso million 24 leeponti.

Ngo-2011, mccartney watshata okwesihlandlo sesithathu kwi inkosikazi eneminyaka engama-47 ubudala American Nensi Shevel.

ukufa Lennon kaThixo

Emva kokufa wayeyimvumi edumileyo Lyu Greyd wanikela umfazi Lennon kaThixo Yoko Ono Jesse ukuba bathenge amalungelo iingoma Lennon-mccartney, ekubeni ephethwe yi nayile nkampani epapasha Northern Songs, ngokuba kwezigidi ezingama-20, kodwa Yoko wala ngenxa amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu.

Ngowe-1983, mccartney baba zizihlobo Michael Jackson, ngubani ekugqibeleni wathenga amalungelo iingoma weqela labo ngenxa 47,5 yezigidi. UPawulos ingqalelo kwaba ewolo. Ngoku kwakufuneka ukuhlawulela intsebenzo yeengoma zabo kukhenketho.

Abaninzi bayavuma phezu uluvo lokuba 2000 ekugqibeleni wayizisa ebomini uPawulos imvuselelo, uzinzo nempumelelo. Sir James Pol Makkartni unika iikonsathi, ithatha iividiyo ubhale albhamu, ngokubanzi bakhohlisa sa. Igama lakhe sele lophawu zakudala, apho ayinakuze ithelekiswe kunye nantoni na enye.