"Izostud" (umlenze): iintlobo, iimpawu, isicelo

Iyintoni i-membrane yedwa, umntu ongekho ukwakhiwa, akunakwenzeka ukuba aqikelele, kodwa abo basebenza kule ndawo baqonda kakuhle ukuba ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo, akunakwenzeka ukuba kunikezelo olukhuselekileyo lokukhusela kwamanzi kwizakhiwo zaluphi na uhlobo kwiindawo ezininzi. Kodwa oku kuphela kuphela xa umxholo uhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zobugcisa ezibekwa kuso. "Izudud" - umlenze, owaziwa kwihlabathi lokwakha njengokhuseleko oluthembekileyo. Yintoni le nto kwaye kutheni kuyadingeka?

Izixhobo eziphathekayo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngubani ovela kumntu ngamnye osebenzayo usebenzisa ifilimu yokungenwa kwamanzi ngexesha lomsebenzi , ekuqwalasela into engadingekile, kuba izakhiwo ezifakekileyo zamanzi zingenakwenzeka. Ngelishwa, le yinto engafanelekanga kakhulu: ukunyuka ngaphantsi kwefuthe lokunyuka kwamapilisi, ukunyamezela kunye noxinzelelo lwemoya ungangena kwiintonga ezincinci, phantse zingabonakali emehlweni.

Ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi ngaphakathi kwiphina isakhiwo kuya kunceda ukungena kwamanzi "Izudud." I-membrane iyafumaneka ukuze isebenziswe kwiindawo ezahlukileyo, ngoko-ke inobungakanani obuhlukeneyo. Ngoko, umzekelo, ukukhusela imibhede yeentyatyambo okanye iziseko zezakhiwo zesikhashana, i-material ene-0.4 ifanelekile.

Izibonelelo kunye neempawu

Yintoni eya ku se tyenziswa kwale ngcaciso? Umlenze wamanzi uyakwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesakhiwo, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nexesha lokungena kwamanzi. Unokubeka izinto kwiinkcukacha zezulu ngaphandle kokulungiselela okukhethekileyo. Kwaye unokubeka ifilimu ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye ngokubhekiselele - nakweyiphi na indawo, kwiindawo eziphambili okanye ezingalinganiyo.

Ezi zakhiwo zilandelayo zinokuqwalaselwa njengenzuzo:

1. Kulula kwaye kulula ukuhlangana. Sebenzisa iindlela, isixhobo esikhethekileyo, akudingeki ukuba ube nezakhono zobugcisa.
2. Ukunyanzeliswa kweMichiza kunye neyendalo.
3. Ukumelana nengcambu yokuhluma.
4. Isiqiniseko ukususela kwiminyaka engama-20, kodwa isebenza njengemfomferensi yamanzi amakhulu-phantse kunokuba ukwakhiwa kuyakuma.

Malunga nomenzi

"Izudud" - umlenze oveliswe yinkampani "TeMa". Inkampani iyaziwa njengomvelisi wezinto zokugcina amanzi ezinomgangatho. Iminyaka eyi-11 yomsebenzi, abasebenzi beenkampani abazange baqokelele amava abalulekayo, kodwa bafaka ubuchwepheshe obutsha kwimveliso, banweba umgca wemveliso ngendlela yokuphucula iimpawu ezifunekayo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi.

Ukongeza, imveliso isebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi zaseNtaliyane zamanje. Siyabulela ukuba le nkampani ikhiqiza izikhupha ngokubanzi ububanzi bee-4.8 m. Ezi zizona zikhombisi ezinkulu kunomhla. Uhlobo apho okukhutshwa kwamanzi kuveliswa. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuba kube lula ukugcinwa, ukuthutha kunye nokufakelwa okulandelayo.

Ukulungiswa kwemveliso

1. "I studio yobugcisa". Isibilini Uhlobo olufihliweyo. Iingqinisiso ziyahanjiswa ngokufanayo phezu kwendawo yonke yezinto eziphathekayo. Banehlobo lombonqo ogqithisiweyo. Ukuphakama kwento nganye ku-7.5 mm. Yenzelwe ukunyuka kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ububanzi bomqulu ngu-2 m, ubunzima buyi-500 g / m².
2. "ISF Sheetsti". Ubuninzi beprotected polyethylene. Ifumaneka ngobubanzi 3 m, ubunzima - 0,6 kg / m². Ifilimu inesibonelelo sezobuchwepheshe sokutywinwa ngokugcwele kwamalungu. Ukuze uzilungise, kufuneka usebenzise i-tape "Eloten" yokuzibamba.
3. "ISudstud MC". Ukuveliswa kwebhanki efihliweyo, i-polyethylene ephezulu isetyenziswe. Impawu ezahlukileyo zefilimu yolu hlobo: ubunzima - 400 g / m², ububanzi - 2.0 (1.5) m.
4. "I-GEO Drawboy". Le fayili, kwenye yeendawo ezenziwe kuyo ngexesha lokuveliswa kweso sakhiwo se-geotextile. I-Geotextile yi-polyproplene engenayo i-woven engakwazi ukusila. Ngenxa yobungakanani bemigudu yamanzi phakathi kwe-geotextile kunye ne-membrane, kukho ukuhoxiswa kumhlaba wobuncwane obuninzi, kwaye oku kuyisibambiso sokuba iinkqubo zamanzi ezixhasiweyo ziya kusebenza ngokuzeleyo kwaye zibonelele nge-hydroprotection.

Izicelo

Ezi zinto zijoliswe kule mi sebenzi elandelayo:

1. Ukukhuselwa kwamanzi. Emva kokufakela, iindawo ezifakwe kwi-glued do not allow the moisture, ukubonelela ngeendonga ezingezantsi kwinqanaba lomhlaba, kunye nobunzima bomgangatho ophantsi.
2. Ukulungiswa komjelo. I-membrane isebenza njengesihluzo sokuqokelela amanzi emvula emhlabathini, ngelixa ligcina iincinci ezincinci zomhlaba.
3. Ukubeka indawo. Izinto eziphathekayo zisetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa umhlaba ekuveleni kweendlela kunye neendawo ezikufuphi kwendlu. Ngenxa yoko, akukho ukushiyeka kwe-asphalt, iileyile, ukumanya komhlaba, ingca engakhuliyo phezu komhlaba.
4. Ukutshintshwa kokulungiswa kwekhonkrithi. Ukusetyenziswa kweembrane kunenzuzo kumbono wezoqoqosho kwezo zakhiwo apho isiseko asikho imfuneko - ixeshana zexeshana.
5. Ukulungiswa kwamaseyile. Ukuphelisa imithombo yamanzi ebumbwe ngenxa yobuncwane bokungena kwamanzi ngaphandle.
6. Ulungelelaniso lweephahla ezixhaphakileyo.