Izixhobo zokucheka - umatshini wokusika umthi we-laser

Ukuqhutyelwa ngokuchanekileyo kwempahla yeenkuni zokufakela okanye injongo yokuhlobisa kuphunyezwa kuphela ngosizo lwezixhobo ezizodwa. Namhlanje, oomatshini okwenza umsebenzi wokusika kunye nokudweba kuboniswe ngokubanzi. Akunjalo nje kuphela iiyunithi ezisebenza kwimigaqo yemveli yemveli kunye nefuthe, kodwa kunye nobuchwepheshe be-laser yobuchwepheshe. Ukongezelela, abavelisi bezinto eziphathekayo kunye nezixhobo zakutshanje zenkqubo yokubeka iliso kunye nemisebenzi yokulawula ejongene nemisebenzi yomqhubi. Ngelo xesha, umshini we-laser uhlukile kwiinkalo ezifanayo eziphezulu zexabiso, ngoko ke unembopheleleko yokukhetha.

Uphi umatshini womatshini wokusetyenziswa kweenkuni?

Ininzi le sixhobo isetyenziselwa ukuklanywa kwezinto ezenziwe ngeenkuni. Kufezekiswa ngemisebenzi emibini eyisiseko - ukusika kunye nokudweba. Ngenxa yoko, ukusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo kunokusetyenziswa, kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ngamnye umatshini uza kunika ezinye okanye ezinye izixhobo zokucwangcisa. Basebenzisa oomatshini kunye nabaphathi bezindlu kwiklasi le-amateur, kunye nabaqhubi bezakhono kwimigangatho yemveliso. Ngokomzekelo, umshini we-laser usetyenziswe kwimveliso yefenitshala ngenjongo yokusebenzisa izakhiwo zobugcisa kwi-surface. Kule meko, kucingwa ukuba umsebenzi ungenziwa kumgca ochanekileyo, ngoko ke oomatshini banemveliso ephezulu. Ekhaya nasemasifundweni amancinci, abasebenzisi baholwa ngumqwenga-mveliso - njengomthetho, ukukhupha iimveliso zomlobi.

Ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini

Into ebalulekileyo yokwahlukana koomatshini balo hlobo luyiyo amandla, okubonakalayo nakwimoyilo yesakhiwo. Izixhobo ezihambelanayo zihlala zinamandla angaphezu kwama-80 W. Ezi ndlela zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwishishini elincinci, ekwakhiweni kwenkqutyana efanayo yokukhumbuza i-copyright kunye nemisebenzi yamatrice. Iklasi eliphakathi limelela ukufakela okuvelisayo, amandla anokufikelela kwi-200 W. Ezi ndlela zingasetyenziselwa kwimigangatho yokuvelisa kwiifekthi ezincinci zokucwangciswa kweenkuni kunye nefenitshala. Kwaye umatshini onamandla kunazo zonke wokurhweba i-laser engxenyeni yokhuni kungokwimveliso yeshishini. Izixhobo ezinjalo zibonelelwa kubathumeli bamashishini amakhulu. Kwakhona, azibonakalwanga nje ngamandla angakumbi, kodwa kunye nokuyilo oluvame ukubenza badibaniswe kwiindibano zocweyo ngokufakela ukwakhiwa.

Ukusebenza

Imishini yamashishini yanamhlanje ineendlela ezikhethiweyo zokukhetha - le ngenye yeendlela eziphambili, esebenza kuyo, abaphuhlisi bazama ukutsala abathengi abaninzi. Ngokukodwa, ubukho benkqubo yokupholisa sele kube yinto enyanzelekileyo kumashishini ochwephesha ixesha elide. Lo msebenzi unoxanduva lokuhlawula ngokukhawuleza kweqondo lokushisa kwento esebenzayo, okwandisa ukuthembeka kofakelo. Umbane wombane wombhobho ubuye ube yinto ebonakalayo eqhelekileyo yezobugcisa, exhotywe ngamashishini okupaka amatye. Ubuchule beemodeli ezinjalo zixhobo ziphuculwa ngenxa yokuma ngokucacileyo kunye nokulawulwa ngokubanzi kwecandelo lokusebenza. Kwiinkcukacha eziphambili, i-laser igxininise kwakhona.

Iimpawu zemizekelo ngokulawulwa kwamanani

Iqela elihlukileyo limelelwe ngamagqabantshintshi kunye nokuhlelwa kweprogram yokuhamba kwemisebenzi, ebonakalayo kwindlela yokuzenzekelayo. Ubukho beenkqubo zokulawulwa kwamanani (CNC) ngokugqithiseleyo kususa umsebenzisi ekusebenzeni ukusebenza kwemishini. Enyanisweni, kumatshini athile, abaqhubi banako ukuphathiswa ngokuchanekileyo nezenzo ezincedisayo. Ngandlela-thile, i-CNC laser cuttingter woodter inikeza amandla amakhulu ngokulawula ukuhamba komsebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le mizekelo ifakwe kwiitishi zekhompyutha kunye nabalawuli. Oku kwenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi yomatshini kwifomu yekhompyutheni engacacanga ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izicwangciso zenyama ezikhethekileyo kwiiparamitha zokucwangcisa ezahlukeneyo. I-Technique ngokusekelwe kwenkqubo edibeneyo ngokuzimeleyo ilandelelanisa imizimba yokusebenza ekwenzeni imisebenzi ethile.

Indlela yokwenza umatshini womatshini ngomthi ngezandla zakho?

Ungakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo isicatshulwa esincinane esikuloo ndawo encinci iya kwenza umsebenzi we-engraver automated. Oku kuya kufuna izixhobo zomzimba wefowuni, umlawuli, isistim somsebenzi esinika ukunyakaza kwensimbi yesistim, kunye neendlela ezincedisayo zamandla kunye nokupholisa. Ubunzima balo msebenzi kubangelwa ukuba kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kwiimarike zomsakazo eziqhelekileyo azifumaneki. Ngokomzekelo, umlawuli onokucwangciswa kunye neentsimbi zivame ukuthengwa kwiiShayina ezitolo ze-intanethi. Ngokwenza oko, kunokwenzeka ukuvelisa umatshini womatshini wokupaka imithi kuphela xa kukho ulwazi olwaneleyo lwe-electronics - ubuncinci ezandleni kufuneka kubekho umzobo womxube wezinto. Nangona kunjalo, akuyi kuba nzima, ukuba ubeka umgomo wokuvelisa othobekileyo kwi-engraver yomsebenzi ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokubeka ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ukusebenza komshini

Umsebenzi uqala ngokuxhuma izixhobo kumthombo wamandla nokulungiselela izinto. Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lomatshini, ukucwangciswa kuya kulawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngesandla. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukukhuphela kokuqala komzekelo wokugqibela kwifom yekhompyutha kuyadingeka. Kwakhona, olu hlobo lwezixhobo luhlala lubonelela ukulungiswa kwemishini yokukhwela impawu ezithile zomsebenzi. Ngaphandle kokuzenzekelayo, umshini we-laser ulawulwa ngesandla. Kwakhona, iiparamitha zokuqala zenkqubo yokusebenza zibekwe, emva koko ukusika ngokuthe ngqo okanye ukudweba kwenziwa.

Isiphelo

Fumana umatshini we-laser ophezulu kwaye othembekileyo kwimarike akulula. Ngokwenxalenye enkulu, abavelisi baseTshayina bamelwa kwicandelo, ubuninzi babo bahlanganiswe kwimisebenzi yezandla. Yaye oku akukhankanyi ukuba ngumgangatho ophakathi kwinqanaba ngokwabo. Kodwa kukho kwakhona iinkampani ezinobungqina, ezinentsapho zazo onokufumana umshini onobugcisa obusemgangathweni onobuchule kuyo nayiphi na imfuno. Ezi ndlela, ngokukodwa, ziveliswa yi-Wattsan micro, i-KAMACH ne-RABBIT. Enye into kukuba iindleko zalo mveliso ziphezulu. Nokuba amancinci ngobukhulu kunye nezixhobo ezinamandla kakhulu azikho ngaphantsi kwama-ruble ayi-100.