Izifo kwenkqubo musculoskeletal: osteoarthritis kwegxalaba

Ukudleka kwegxalaba - isifo kunye izitshanguba ye zomzimba nokuqina ehlangeneyo. Xa uhambisa i intlala articular yenza umsebenzi umatshini. Lo msebenzi kunciphisa uxinzelelo phezu imiphezulu ukusukelwa amathambo olunika kubo soft ogudileyo utyhala enye ecaleni kwenye.

intlala Articular ubunjwe kwizicwili. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, kwemithamo abasisigxina kunye zochuku xa uhambisa i imicu izihlunu ezingagugiyo, owenzakeleyo kwaye batshatyalaliswa. Xa usemncane yomntu babuyiselwa kakuhle, kodwa kule minyaka le nkqubo iye yaba nzima ngenxa ezahlukeneyo ukwaphulwa krovoobespecheniya. Intlala inyama ebegqwese sona. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni kusekwe kwezifo ezifana osteoarthritis kwegxalaba.

Iimpawu zesi sifo sibonakalalisiwe kakhulu ngokucacileyo. Kukho umtshiso, ukudumba kunye neentlungu elibukhali. Isifo ihamba kokwaphula lweentshukumo lomzimba ngexesha ukuthwala emagxeni kwicala kukho intlungu eyomeleleyo. Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini iimpawu osteoarthritis kunamanqanaba eziliqela, nganye luphawulwa inqanaba inwebu luya articular.

Ukudleka ligxa 1 degree - oku lokuqala sifo. A ukuhla luthambe le intlala. Le kwizicwili na ozithukululeyo saza satshintsha. Isifo Ubonakala mpawu zilandelayo: ukudumba, iintlungu, kwanokuqi- intshukumo. Kakade ke, kubalulekile ukuba esi sifo sele zichongiwe kwesi sigaba, njengoko umonakalo zisencinci, ngoko unyango lusebenza kakhulu.

Ukudleka nomlenze degree joint 2 luphawulwa ukuyilwa neentanda kunye erosions. Intlala inyama .Kanye saza satshintsha. Kukho razvoloknenie umphezulu umaleko. Umonakalo alikafiki yachukumisa nasekudeni le intlala kunye ithambo. Xa abantu, kukho zonke iimpawu komtshiso oko.

Xa inyathelo sesithathu kukhukuliseko kunye sihlwahlwaz nzulu, kunye ngeentsontelo sclerosis ithambo subchondral. imithana zaphawula okuthile intlala kunye ithambo. Xa Isigaba sesine ibhaqe kunye deformation ithambo, eyaba ngokukhawuleza.

Ngelishwa, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, osteoarthritis kwegxalaba ayikwazi sinyangeke ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo le intlala ziya kunqunyanyiswa. Unyango lwe esi sifo lwajoliswa ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokususwa inkqubo arhabaxa. Ukuba isifo awuqalanga kwaye kusekwangoko - kunokunceda iipilisi paracetamol zesiqhelo. Ukuba sifo, the non-steroidal arhente anti-ukudumba ababelwe. Eyona idumileyo - iziyobisi "Nimesulide", "naproxen" yaye "Diclofenac". Ziye ke ngeke nje ukuphelisa intlungu, kodwa ukunciphisa kakhulu ukudumba kwi entlanganweni. Ukuba osteoarthritis kwegxalaba iye uchukumise ithambo, kunye intlala thinned kakhulu, ngoko intra-kwamabutho. Kulo mzekelo kuqaliswa ngqo corticosteroids ezimanyeneyo.