Vaz-2114: ngaphambili nokumiswa diff

Imoto ukumiswa Vaz-2114 ebekwe mihla ngakumbi, eyahluke kuyilo ezivela sangaphambili. Abanini abaye isigqibo sokukhonza imoto yabo, kufuneka ibe umdla ukuqonda imiba yenkqubo zokumiswa isixhobo, kwakunye isihloko ukulungiswa isisu semoto. Namhlanje, sinikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo lo mba.

ukumiswa Front: Zisebenza njani

ukumiswa Front Vaz-2114 ezizimeleyo, telescoping.

Le nkqubo usebenzisa yokothuka-absorber bahambahamba - igesi okanye uhlobo yiHydraulic, imithombo coil, wishbones, yaye ekwenzeni, banoxanduva uzinzo zisecaleni isithuthi. Uyilo isekelwe phezu nto, kwaye enza umsebenzi inkxaso hybrid, - ukunqunyanyiswa bahambahamba ngaphambili. Le element ilibandla kuqulethe absorber ukothuka ngumthombo coil.

Node izibiyeli nto zibambene nayo ukulawulwa ngenqindi lo hub kwevili. Inxalenye engundoqo iseli ukunqunyanyiswa okanye imoto yokubeka ubanjwa nakumphezulu umzimba esipilini ekhethekileyo yaye ekhwele phezu iibholiti ezintathu. Le yunithi kwakhona iye yaxhobisa kunye ngenqindi. Kuyimfuneko ukuba eqwalasele uvale iminwe onke.

Kwakhona ukumiswa ngaphambili iquka hub for obandayo amacandelo ivili, ibhola, iibheringi ezizodwa, inkqubo wayaphula. Ibhola se kwinkqubo ukumiswa wishbone phambi asezantsi. Iminwe iibheringi ezifakwe kwi izihlalo kwi hub ivili kunye ezikhuselwe nge nati. Ulawulo ingalo asezantsi Vaz-2114 ifakelwe kwaye zigxunyekwe into ekhethekileyo - yade. Yena uye emancamini ezimbini ziqhotyoshelwe isicocisi ngokusebenzisa kwizibiyeli kuzovnomu. Elinye icala yale ndlela isetyenziswa uxhume somfanekiso, nto leyo inyuselwa kunye nesiphelo. Kwisiqingatha sesibini somfanekiso ngulo ulandelayo. Ngoko element inxibelelanisa amavili amabini kunye.

isimiso ukusebenza

Nantso indlela imoto Vaz-2114 phambi zokumiswa.

Le nkqubo isebenza ngolu hlobo - nesakhelo nasentlakohlaza zisebenza ngexesha elinye kukho inkxaso kunye ukunceda element ukuze imoto. Esebenzisa isicelo kwenkqubo ingalo okanye kukunaba kwaye inikezela ngenkxaso indibano iphela inxalenye yayo asezantsi. Kwakhona, le nkqubo uya kuthintelwa intshukumo kwi esqwini longitudinal webhunga imoto. Amavili drive unako ajikeleziswe ngokusebenzisa ngentonga esungulayo - xa ukujika ivili lokuqhuba, yokuba okuwisa iindlebe ezizodwa, ebekwe ngqo kwi ntsimbi zilapha phezulu. yonke Le yunithi icinyiwe ngokupheleleyo.

Inxalenye eliphezulu uthwala njengokujikeleza ngenxa obizwa ukuwutyhalela, umzantsi - ngeendleko ze iibheringi ibhola. Ngenxa kubukho somfanekiso kwinkqubo nokumiswa phambi Vaz-2114 kwadityaniswa kwaye mhlawumbi umsebenzi ilungelelaniswe.

Emqolo isixhobo yayo

Ngaphaya nkqubo yakhiwe lula kakhulu ngaphambili. Apha it efakwe asi zokumiswa. Yinto elinzima cross-msebe uhlobo rhoqo. Njengoko kwisiseko kusetyenziswa msebe oluqhubekayo. Le piece metal eyenziwe yi welding. isimo sawo sifana unobumba "H", kodwa apha inxalenye ezinqamlezayo ye elide. Phambili iziphelo le girder metal ifakelelwe izibiyeli ezimbini ukuba zibambene amalungu yokwayama Ezomva isithuthi. A indlela owandayo izibiyeli ukuba ubambe umqadi - lomnyango kwi iibhloko cwaka.

Kukho iindawo lofakelo kweendawo kweevili kwi ekupheleni elingasemva element zokumiswa. Bona elifakiweyo flanges ezizodwa okwenziwa bolting. Kananjalo amalungiselelo imiba yenkqubo unyathela. Ngaphakathi hub ivili enyusiweyo iibheringi kabini-mqolo. Kwelinye icala luse ngasemva imiqadi yi nedawo fixed ngumthombo coil. Inxalenye nakumphezulu absorber kukothuka ifakiwe kule glasi. Last welding, ukuba umzimba imoto.

Bakhulise ukumiswa Job

wenza njani ukunqunyanyiswa diff Vaz-2114? Le umqadi ezinqamlezayo ngokwimiselo yokusebenza kufana kuqala. Ekubeni le nto nge kwizibiyeli obanjelwe amalungu longitudinal, emzimbeni zingagexagexi kwi axis longitudinal webhunga imoto. Ntsimbi zilapha phezulu kunye imithombo asebenze ngemiqadi stroke limiter kwaye zombini ukunceda kunye nenkxaso iziqalelo.

ezizuzwa eziphambili

Kakhulu, zonke iingxaki kunye ukunqunyanyiswa le moto ingasombululwa ngesandla. Iimpawu zidla enxulumene yokuwa ezikhaphukhaphu ukubetheka behlolisisa. Zezona iziqalelo ezininzi ntli emotweni-2114 Vaz. Ukurhoxiswa ufumana umthwalo olushukumisayo ngamavili isithuthi ngexesha lokuqhuba kwi zokwaleka obungalinganiyo, kwakunye umthwalo icala, eyenziwe yi ngeentonga neqhina. Yokubeka - yingxaki ebalulekileyo. Kodwa kukho baphazamiseka encinane. Bona ezinxulumene ukuguga of irabha ezitywine ezahlukeneyo kunye neebhloko cwaka. Kwakhona ziba amalungu walutshixa kunokwenzeka. Ukuphelisa ezi iziphene indawo isitywini eligugileyo, kwanele. ukulungiswa ukumiswa Vaz-2114 ibandakanya ezikhaphukhaphu, ukutshintshwa, imithombo, iibhloko cwaka. Ukuze ibattery nedawo, kufuneka ube nezixhobo ezizodwa. Zonke ezinye izixhobo - ibhanile, apho egaraji. izixhobo ezikhethekileyo - utayi ngenxa sichitha imithombo kunye puller ngenxa wasiphula ngomnwe idrafti steering.

Indlela ibattery kwaye endaweni iziqalelo lokunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili?

Into yokuqala imoto ukhwele umhadi okanye trestle uphakanyiselwa yi-lift.

Le moto kungcono ukuba anxibe i handbrake. Namasondo kufuneka isuswe amakhaka uthuli. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba athambise nezitshixo, azikhulule nut hub. Xa isahlulo ngaphambili umatshini Iqinisekile, ivili ethatyathwe. Okulandelayo, bakhuphe ngomnwe joint ibhola, nto leyo shelwe kwingalo pivoting kwidesika engaphambili. Reference iza kwenziwa ngoku sichitha somfanekiso kunye lever. Emva koko ukususa ukuzolula, ngoko yaxobuka ngokupheleleyo ibhola joint, leyo igcinwe kwi ngenqindi. In inyathelo elilandelayo sixhobo isusiwe - kuba ukuba akanandaba ukusuka isibiyeli emzimbeni. Kwakhona lususwe iibholiti apho pads ezo nto zibambene nayo le ngenqindi.

Imbi akakwazi ukufumana - ukuzihlalela phezulu ukuze kungabikho monakalo nethumbu. Emva koko ke extruded slotted shank kunye hub. Ngomhla inxalenye ukwesona olukhuselayo isuswe ngenqindi. Ukuze wenze oku, ukhulule nati le nesakhelo, uze ukususa ngokupheleleyo element. Kwakhona kususwe kunye nesakhelo eyahlukileyo. Ukwenziwa kwezilungiso ukumiswa Vaz-2114 ibandakanya sichitha iindawo ezindala kunye nokufakelwa ngolandelelwano entsha reverse. Kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuze bayithathele ingqalelo ezinye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo. Xa ukuhlela lwenziwa isibiyeli emzimbeni emotweni, ukhathalelo kufuneka kuthathwe ukuba umonakalo imisonto kwi enemikhono.

Sichitha ukumiswa ngasemva ngezandla zabo

Ukwazi isixhobo ukunqunyanyiswa Vaz-2114, oko zezikhali ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngobuchule, kwaye ngezandla zakhe. Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumana umngxuma ukubukela okanye lift. Kule nqanawa buti sele awucimeki, kwaye buthathaka nati ebambe yokubeka. Emva koko, Ukucofa iibholiti ivili. Ngokubhekele phaya sichitha ukusebenzisa iintambo wayaphula. Oku kwenziwa ngcono ibandla.

Emva koko, susa igubu, imibhobho aphephe wayaphula. Ngoku uyakwazi ukuya kwezibonda. Ukuphelisa uqhagamshelwano kuzo, susa kwamagqabi ngerabha, iimbumbulu kunye washer umzimba. Emva koko faka iyamisa ezongezelelweyo Iivili ngaphambili. Le izinqe kufuneka avuswe. Wena ke ukucatshulwa emthonjeni, koko yoyika. Xa izibiyeli obandayo wasusa umqadi emzimbeni, ngoko uyakwazi ukususa umqadi yonke. Imoto ukumiswa Vaz-2114 amalungiselelo kakhulu lula. Unga lula indawo iindawo ezindala kwaye iyihlanganise ukuze reverse.

isiphelo

Njengoko sibonile, ubume nkqubo ilula, yaye yokulungisa self yayo ayikho nzima kakhulu. Silungisa rhoqo, ukusifaka kunye nokutshintshwa zonakele amalungu umqhubi akayi kuva ibibhutyuzwe, kwaye umatshini uya nceda kukhwela nokuphathwa elungileyo.