Iz 56 - walihlahlisa kwizithethe

Ukuthandwa kwandisa Iz-49, kwakunye iimoto awinileyo of Izhevsk kukhuphiswano ndikudalile iimeko zivuma bendyebo umthamo imveliso njengoko isibheno bonke izithuthuthu. iingcali Uhlalutyo le modeli wabonisa ukuba ifuna ukuphuculwa ebonakalayo.

Noko ke, ukuze kwakhiwe isityalo esitsha ke akwenzeki, ekubeni yayiyimini eqolo. Ngoko ke, ulawulo inkampani yagqiba ngokusekelwe imifuziselo ezikhoyo ukwenza ngesithuthuthu mihla. Kwangaxeshanye oko ingqalelo ukhetho best ukusebenzisa izisombululo zeteknoloji phambili kwaye utshintshe uyilo IZH-49, ngaloo ndlela esizisa isityalo Izhevsk kwinqanaba thuthu zobugcisa. Oku kuya susa wenze ekudaleni Iz-56.

Inyaniso kukuba kwi '50 yokuqala abayili, iinjineli izityalo, racers kunye amateurs, umgwebi zemidlalo - zonke mpikiswano esiya ngendlela onokusebenzela ngayo kulo ngezithuthuthu Soviet. Oku ukhathazekile ngakumbi ngabo bantu baye phesheya ndidibana izinto eziluyilo olukhokelela yeenkampani zamanye amazwe, ngokuba babone ukuba ishishini motor ihlabathi esoloko ngokuzama ukunyanzela iinjini leeyunithi mihla.

Nangona kunjalo, kwi leSoviet yakhiwe Nngokobuchwepheshe le mveliso ngokwemiqathango izicwangciso kwezoqoqosho Yayingekho. Ukugcina ukukhula ngcembe ekwenziweni izithuthuthu kufuneka isicelo imifuziselo ubunye kunye nokwanda kancinane umgangatho weemveliso. Loo ndlela lwabandakanya indalo Iz-56.

Oko kukuthi, ukuphucula endala Izh-49, safika imoto entsha kraca. Oku kwenzeka kuphela ngenxa kuphuculo yunithi ngesithuthuthu kwaye ukutshintsha inkqubo yokuvelisa. The main ugxininiso kwi-ekuvelisweni IZH-56 nimambathe utshintsho kuyilo ubeko eziye liqela le-Central Design "Izhmash" kwiziko.
Ngoko abayili zatshintsha kwisakhelo extruded ukuba ukwakhiwa okulula ngemibhobho zibhityile ngodonga. Noko ke, le ibange utshintsha kuphela inkqubo nemveliso Iz-56. Endaweni ubuchwepheshe ukulahlwa endala ngqo emhlabeni baqala ukusebenzisa ukubumba phantsi koxinzelelo kwemfuneko. Kuba nokuveliswa casings, neenafu, Pistons nesilinda wazakhela yocweyo okhethekileyo. Ukwenza isakhelo tubular, elichule iiteknoloji ezintsha mayixhotyiswe kwigumbi elahlukileyo.

Ngo-1956 kwi-Izhevsk mveliso akugqiba umsebenzi kuyilo umatshini omtsha. Nantso ngesithuthuthu Izh-56 wadalwa ngayo loo. inxalenye Front - iphiko, ivili, esezimpondweni kunye fork - kuphela itshintshe kancinane, eshiya njengokuba bezinjalo le IZH-49.

Ngowe-1956 saqalisa ukuveliswa lothotho inani izinto ezintsha. Kwisithuba seminyaka emibini yavelisa kunye Iz-49. July 10, 1960 wadala imoto sesigidi. Le ehlotyeni, uninzi iingcali zesityalo ifumene amawonga ENEA. Ngokutsho ubalo rough, eli xesha izithuthuthu imveliso Iz-56 laphesheya iikopi 700 lamawaka. Emva iinguqulelo baqalisa ukuvelisa "Planet".

Ekhumbula ukuba iziganeko ngaloo minyaka, uyazi ukuba Iz-56 waba ngumqondiso wokuqala izithuthuthu owabanyusayo udumo-mveliso ekuveliseni "Le iiPlanethi." izinto ezininzi ezintsha 50 wahlala ingaguqukanga ukuya namhlanje. Ngokwemfanelo oku, Kakade ke, abayili ixesha. Ungabona kanye into "-lesithandathu amahlanu" yeyona ikhonkco eziphambili wonke nje umqokozo izithuthuthu zemveliso.