Iyeza "Cefazolin". Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa. Amanqaku: iimpawu ze-intramuscular and intravenous administration

Isilwayo "Cefazolin" (injections), ixabiso layo lisuka kuma-ruble angama-90 ukuya kuma-465, isisombululo se-anti-nicrobial semisynthetic. Iyeza liyi powder. Isisombululo somjovo silungiselelwe kuso . Isingeniso senziwa nge-intravenously okanye nge-intramuscularly. Into esebenzayo yi-cefazolin ityuwa yesodium.

Iipropati zesixhobo

Isilwayo "Cefazolin" sithathwa njengona yinto engeyona inetyhefu ye-cephalosporin antibiotic. Ngoku kunye nalokhu, kunomsebenzi ochaziweyo we-bactericidal. Amachiza akhankanya umsebenzi wee-britriya ezinesigama, kokubili ukuhlanganiswa nokungahlanganisi i-penicillinase, kunye neengxaki ze-microflora yegram-negative. Iyure emva kwejojo, ukuxinwa kweso siza kuphawulwe kwisisipha. Ngomjovo we-intravenous - kwangoko.

Utyunjwa

Ngokumalunga nolwazi oluqulethwe kwi-"Cefazolin" yokulungiselela ukusetyenziswa, iilenki zicetyiswa ukuba zizalwe ngumzimba wentsholongwane echaphazelekayo eyenziwa ngumsebenzi we-bacteria ye-pathogenic ebonisa ukuvelela kwilisi. Izibonakaliso ziquka izilonda zamathambo kunye namalungu, isikhumba, amathambo afudumele. Ukhetha ikhambi lokukhupha i-pleura, i-osteomyelitis, i-endocarditis. Izigulane zicetyiswa kwizigulane ezinezilonda ezinegciwane kwaye zitshisa. Amachiza asebenzayo kwixesha lokuhamba emva kokuthintela iingxaki. Iimpawu nazo zichanekile iinkqubo zesifo esithintekayo kwi-urinary system, pneumonia, i-abscess emapapeni, nge-peritonitis.

I-regimen yenani leziyobisi "Cefazolin" (injections). Indlela yokukhulisa iyeza

Amachiza ajoliswe kwi-intramuscular or intravenous (jet okanye drip). Ngokuhambelana neengcebiso, eziqulethe umyalelo wokusetyenziswa kwe "Cefazolin", ii-injection kwi-muscle zenziwa emva kokuxubusha okubhalwe kwi-vial kunye ne-5 milliliters ye-sodium chloride (isotonic isisombululo) okanye amanzi okujova. Isilwayo singeniswe ngokujulile kwiisishu. Ukufakelwa kwe-infusion emzimbeni, i-dose enye ilungiselelwe ngokuhlaziya izidakamizwa kwi-8-10 ml ye-sodium chloride (isisonic solution). Faka amachiza ngokukhawuleza, imizuzu emine okanye emihlanu. Indlela yokuhlaselwa yindlela yokulahla eyenziwa yilungiselelo lokuhlanjululwa kwisisombululo se-glucose yexinaniso ye- 5% okanye i-150-250 milliliters ye-sodium chloride. Kule meko, ukumnika ukuqhutyelwa kwimizuzu engamashumi amathathu. Isantya ekusungulweni siyi-65-80 cap / min. Imilinganiselo yemihla yabantu abadala i-1000-4000 mg. Isixa sonyango sixhomekeke kubunzima besifo kunye novelwano lwe-pathogen. Ngenxa yokufumana ulwazi oluqulethe ukusetyenziswa malunga nokulungiselela "iCefazolin", iilenki zichazwe ngokuhambelana nesisindo. Umthamo wemihla ngemihla u-20-50 mg / kg, kwiimeko zesifo esibi-100 mg / kg.

Ukungqinelana kwesobisi

Akukho mayeza anqunywe ngexesha lokuncelisa, kunye ne-hypersensitivity, ngexesha lokubeleka. Ngokuhambelana nolwazi oluqulethwe kwi-manual manual yokusebenzisa iCefazolin, iilenki azivunyelwe kubantwana de kube yinyanga yokuphila.