Ithekhinoloji ezikhulayo iitapile kwiibhokisi

Iitapile - isityalo ukutya ebaluleke kakhulu, ulinywa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Indawo awazalelwa kuyo iitapile yi Umzantsi Melika, apho emazantsi eentaba kunye neendawo weentaba ukukhula iintlobo ezininzi kwiintlobo zasendle yaye ukulinywa le sityalo.

Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba kukho ixesha xa iitapile bakhonza inkcubeko kuphela zokuhombisa kunye nokutya azisetyenziswa amatswele zayo okunencasa yaye isempilweni. Kodwa ukusukela ngoko, kwathabatha ixesha elininzi, iteknoloji itapile ukulima ngokugqibeleleyo usenzile yaye ngokwenzululwazi esivakalayo, wabonisa kakhulu kwiintlobo, apho, nayo, ukudala hybrid, kodwa abantu beelori bethu Ndandingonwabanga, abalimi andifuni oku ukuze luzole: ukuzama iindlela ezintsha, ukuhlola yaye ngoku khangela, ukulungele itapile ubugcisa obutsha ezikhulayo, ibonisa iziphumo ezigqwesileyo.

Umzekelo olothusayo lobuninzi le ezintsha yi ukulinywa iitapile kwiibhokisi, leyo sele wazama yi kwalo. Le namazambane ukulima iteknoloji uye wafumana ireyithingi kweliphezulu, ekucetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe wonke.

Njengoko ibhokisi singathatha nasiphi na amandla: umphanda ngomthi okanye iplastiki, ezinkulu iparameters kwibhokisi yemitha okanye kuqiniswe amaqula eziphathekayo ring.

Okokuqala, kufuneka bakhululwe ezantsi kwisikhongozeli - oku kuya kushiya ukufuma kakhulu kwaye ivula sicatshulwa of yimisundululu. Ukuba izinto ivumela bonke ubuso tanki kufuneka ukubaqhelisa imingxunya amancinci. Kufuneka ibekwe kumgama 10-20 cm kanye ububanzi ukubona ngaphakathi 1-1.5 cm. Le nkqubo iyimfuneko ukuze inike ufikelelo umoya iingcambu kwakunye iitapile inzima kakhulu umhlaba imo emoyeni.

Ukuba ezibonakalayo akuyona likuvumela ukuba wenze imingxunya ngaphakathi iibhokisi zipakishwe umbhobho ezijikeleze apho zonke 20-25 cm ukwenza umngxuma. Enye ekupheleni ithumbu ivalekile, kunye olubi ukuya emazantsi, enye, ukusukela amakhonkco siba phezulu, uza komhlaba. Ngawo, esebenzisa ukukhwela ibhayisikile intlenga kuya kufuneka ka-3 ngeveki, imizuzu 5-10, impompo umoya, nto leyo kuzakutyisa inkqubo oksijini ingcambu yezityalo.

Ekubeni ukwenza ukulinywa iitapile kwiibhokisi, kulindeleke ukuba babuthe isivuno esihle, kufuneka nzulu isiwe ubume bomhlaba, ukhetho babele nje nefolokhwe egadini emhlabeni ezo ezifanelekileyo. Le ezantsi kwisikhongozeli, ukuba ubukhulu ka-10 cm ibhuqiwe urgasy ingqalelo zilungiswe ngokuzimeleyo inkunkuma yokutya.

Ukulungiselela lo mxube kufuneka zonke ukutya, kubandakanywa izikali intlanzi, amathambo kunye oonokrwece iqanda, ukuqokelela batwabulule umaleko obhityileyo kwi engxoweni yeplastiki, afefe kunye arhente organo-ekuzakuqalwa Urgasa, ngoko wokubopha ebhegini uze ushiye ukuze ijike iintsuku 3-4. Isiphumo njengesichumisi obaluleke kakhulu organic.

On urgasu twa umxube lomhlaba eyenziwa ikhomposti ngasentla, komhlaba Turf kunye nomhlaba eziqhelekileyo, ubanjisiwe olinganise ngokulinganayo. Umhlaba ongaphezulu yi-10 cm, yaye, enyanisweni, uqalisa utyala amatswele. Danae namazambane ukulima iteknoloji luthatha ukuba iitapile iya kulinywa zonke cm-20, kwaye ukuba ngeenxa isikhongozeli - ukutyala kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuphelele, ukuba isikwere - ngendlela uvalo. Emva kokushiya umaleko wokuqala wabeka umoya ngeenxa umbhobho, wafefa ngomaleko zomhlaba, amanzi kunye watyala neetapile umaleko kwakhona. Loo kwendiza nga kwenziwe nemigangatho emithathu.

Ukuba yonke into yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwitanki omncinci kuqala ukuyilwa iingcambu ngamandla, nto leyo qala ezininzi amatswele zamazambane. Asimele silibale ukuba ukugcina amanzi umhlaba ngokupheleleyo ukulingana emoyeni kunye nokuvelisa isichumiso.

Kanye iteknoloji ochazwe ngasentla na ukulinywa iitapile kwiingxowa, apho ziya kunqunyanyiswa, wayibeka phezu ibhalkhoni, wenjenjeya. Kucetyiswa ukuba athathe iingxowa zelinen, ndawonye nezibambo ezaphukileyo, 40 umthamo l. Ukusebenzisa iitapile ezikhulayo ezingxoweni, ungafumana i amatswele ekuseni kakhulu lokuvuna, njengoko iingxowa kuba ubusuku kunye iqabaka zinokufihlwa kweli gumbi.

Eksperimenti, zama nokuvuza uya kuba isivuno eliphezulu kwiyelenqe encinane.