Itempile yokuqala dha eMoscow

De 1991 eMoscow kwi Okwenziwayo kwakukho amabandla Orthodox, kodwa bangene force yomthetho-siseko unqulo, esebenze kuphela ephepheni, yonke ngokupheleleyo kwatshintsha ngamaxesha Soviet.

Ngoku, xa ikomkhulu iinkonzo Russian Federation ezingenziwa kuphela amaKristu Orthodox basebenze ezindlwini zesikhungu, kukwakho neemosque, yaye kungekudala netempile yokuqala lwamaBhuda eMoscow uya kwakhiwa. Esi sixeko olunolwazi ngokwenene apho iinkolo ezahlukeneyo zihlale kunye ngoxolo.

dha Society

Republic kwi Russian Federation bazixela UbuBhuda, lukhulu. Ezi ziquka Kalmykia, yaseTuva, Buryatia, zeAltai kunye Trans-izimvu Territory, kummandla Irkutsk, apho malunga ne-1 million abantu bebonke. Ukongeza kwezi nkalo, unqulo yandile kwizixeko ezifana St Petersburg, Samara kunye eMoscow, apho abalandeli bayo ukuba ukwakha uluntu amakhulu abantu.

Uphuhliso kwakhona obuBhuda eRashiya waqalisa kunye 1990, xa amakholwa baqalisa ukubuyela neetempile uyasinda nkqo ezintsha. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, eli lizwe iveza izikolo ezininzi ukusuka Japanese kwaye Korean Zen ephupheni Tibetan zemveli kunye nezalathiso Mahayana kunye Theravada.

Nangona abanamathele obuBhuda, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkonzo, kancinane, yenye iinkolo ezine ezisemthethweni Russian. Ngo-2009, oko wahlelwa kuqala kwaye yayibanjelwe forum eMoscow apho kwakukho intetho abameli kwizikolo ezahlukeneyo kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo unqulo kweli lizwe. Ngokwangoku, umdla njengamaBhuda abantu ngakumbi ngakumbi beentlanga ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni oko baqalisa ukwakha itempile dha eMoscow, nto leyo eya kuzisa ndawonye zonke izikolo phantsi kophahla olunye.

Meaning complex ukwakha

Kuyabonakala ukuba, ingqikelelo Buddhism sisondele baseRashiya baninzi, ngenxa yokuba inani labantu abaye bamkela le nkolo, ukukhula rhoqo. Imfuneko kule engcweleni, nto leyo ukuhlalisa abantu amakhulu aliqela, yaba ixesha elide.

Ukwakhiwa itempile dha eMoscow luphawu yokuba abameli kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo unqulo akukho ngquzulwano kunye namanye, ukuba linokuyiqhuba izithethe phantsi kophahla lwesakhiwo eyodwa bonke. Esi sakhiwo siza kuba nako ukuya bonke abanqwenela ukufunda okungakumbi ngale nkolo. Kucetywa ukuba aqhube iindibano zocweyo, iintetho, imiboniso kunye noqeqesho kwizenzo ezisisiseko.

Eyona njongo ephambili yale tempile liya komeleza amaqhina okomoya phakathi kwabantu kwimeko intsebenziswano phakathi ezahlukeneyo zezikolo zamaBhuda.

Indawo yento

In Otradnoe yesithili esakhiwe iitempile iinkonzo Russia ezinkulu. Kukho Orthodox, isanagogi Muslim, yesikhungo, kwaye ngoku izicwangciso ukwakha itempile yokuqala dha eMoscow. Enyanisweni iya kuba kwisakhiwo yokwenene apho, ngelishwa, ezinye amalungu oluntu Orthodox. Ingcamango lombutho kwisithili mnye, iicawa zazo zone iinkolo Russian ezisemthethweni - kuba sisalathisi ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki iimvaba abantu bahloniphe unqulo zabanye kwaye ukuba ahlalisane kwindawo enye.

Itempile yokuqala Buddhist e Moscow (Idilesi :. fare Novovladykinsky, 15) uya kuba luphawu yokunxulumana amakholwa kulo lonke ilizwe, nokuba apho kukho kuphela intwana yoluntu yakhe. Kubo, ubukho le tempile, nto leyo enokwenza kusiyiwa ukuqhuba izenzo zokomoya kunye nabameli bezikolo ezahlukeneyo, isiqinisekiso se nokwamkelwa unqulo kwinqanaba likazwelonke.

Ubungcwele Bakhe UDalai Lama wayisikelela isakhiwo, badumisa imbonakalo ibandla kummandla, apho kungekho ubuBhuda. Wayinika igama elizayo olunzima "Tubden Shedubling," iphawula ukuba abe liziko ekusasazeni iimfundiso Buddha.

Le tempile: itempile main

Ukhawule njengeziko lemfundo kunye nezenkcubeko Buddhist itempile eMoscow (photo ngezantsi ibonisa oku), kukho izakhiwo ezimbalwa, ezihlanganiswe kuqamba.

indawo yokwakha Zizonke ^{m2 2875,} apho 1186 ^m2 uya isakhiwo ngokwayo, nto leyo eya kubandakanya:

• indawo yokuzinikela, yeyiphi indawo ngu 600 m ^2;
• iholo yenkomfa - 300 m ^2;
• umzimba lwezonyango - 334 m ^2;
• umbhekisi 222 m ^2;
• Soup Kitchen - ngaphezulu kwe-470 m ^2.

Centre of the sakhiwo siza kuba itempile eziphambili - isakhiwo esinemigangatho emithathu-, nto leyo eza ngendlu:

• kumgangatho woku-1 - iholo ukuze imithandazo, ikhitshi lesuphu kunye namagumbi ngayo iimonki;
• kumgangatho wesi-2 uya kuba indawo ukucamngca, iinkomfa kunye izifundo, la magumbi balindelwe iindwendwe apha;
• 3 Umgangatho - ilayibrari ofisi yolawulo.

Kwi isakhiwo esikhoyo kwi kumgangatho ophantsi Izoba-ofisi Oriental Medicine Centre, igumbi yokuxhela kunye negumbi lokulindela a.

Kwintsimi ezimbaxa kunye Temple Small

itempile dha eMoscow isekelwe kuphela iminikelo ka abathembekileyo, yaye kuya kufuneka intsimi, ihonjiswe ngendlela zemveli le nkolo.

Zonke ezamahala indawo ngokuxhomekeke yembonakalo kunye ufakelo olulandelayo weempawu zonqulo ucingo kunye yesango zemveli wasemzantsi uya kwakhiwa ecaleni kwebala. Phakathi imifanekiso yonqulo uya phambi kwabo ukuba iziza zibaluleke ukuba amakholwa kumazwe apho kuwo.

Small Temple - kunoko, umzimba kolwakhe eziquka yesakhiwo-enomgangatho omnye kwendlu.

Room ngokuba zingcwele

Stupa wokukhanya ngokwemveli sihambelana emasangweni ezingcwele, neengcango zendlu yetempile, ibekwe ecaleni layo ngasentla. Loo Isakhiwo itempile dha. Inkcazelo izakhiwo angumqondiso kumazwe ahlukeneyo ngazo.

Stupa Imfundo iqulathe imigangatho-3 apho kuphela khona olusezantsi khona ngenxa izithethe. Le migangatho sesibini nesesithathu ibandakanya angawodwa ngokupheleleyo iikhamera ngaphandle apho zingcwele. Le kwenqanaba aphezulu yiEnlightenment Stupa wakha evulekileyo ngaphandle niche apho sifakelwe oqingqiweyo Buddha, oko nigcobe onke finial zokuhombisa. Kumgangatho osezantsi njengoko iya bodwa kumagumbi zingcwele.

Kungenxa kule baya kubona itempile yokuqala Buddhist e Moscow amakholwa kuphela, kodwa bonke abanomdla kweli unqulo abahlali neendwendwe kwesihloko.