IsiNgesi imali: incazelo neefoto

The British lwemali ubizwa ngokuba imina mhle, isahluko equlethe 100 leedenariyo. Ayiveli, zibizwa ngokuba bahlawuliswe. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba neekhilogram obuphantsi dollar euro, benza i kwisithathu zolondolozo imali yehlabathi. IsiNgesi imali bakwazi ukulondoloza lwabo ukuzimela evela kwi-European Union xa ilizwe wala ukuba ushintshele kolunye uhlobo lwemali kwaye ngasekhohlo yesizwe.

Ukudalwa lwemali British

Imbali indalo yayo busuka emva ukumkani Offa of uMercia, owayelawula eMpuma eNgilani. Yaba lo kumkani okokuqala ayifake zokubolekisa penny yesilivere, kanye saa ngokubanzi. Emva kwamakhulu 12 eBritani waqalisa kwigosa imali Mint. Nabo, Nabo, zazenziwe ngesilivere ecocekileyo. Ngelo xesha kweza uneemina.

Imvelaphi yegama

Ukususela ngoko, i-njalo-ebizwa ngokuba imali IsiNgesi. Kule omhle ulwimi imele i "isampuli elungileyo ecocekileyo." Ilungu yesibini igama umlinganiselo currency kubalwa iingqekembe apho sathathwa. Isiphumo yaba omhle phawundi (ayiveli). Eli gama lisetyenziswa ukuba umahluko esemthethweni ingafani imali yesandi. Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, izandi imali yaseBritani lula - okanye ekunqandeni obalaseleyo.

Imbali currency Unusual

Yeyona lwemali endala, apho kusekho kwi ingeniso ehlabathini. Imali yokuqala ukuvela eNgilane kunye bemali. Baba bejewellery. Benza igcinwe zesinyithi zabo ezixabisekileyo kunye nemveliso evela kubo, bazisa abanye abantu. neerisithi ezikhutshiweyo ngenxa izinto, ethathelwe ingqalelo ukuba imali iphepha lokuqala.

Kamva, baqalisa ukuba ziveliswe ngobuninzi ezinkulu, kodwa ngokuxhomekeka ubuncinane yegolide. Saqala ukukhutshwa mboleko. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa imali ahlawule inzala. Kwaye ke imali mboleko leyo ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba kwakunjalo ezikhoyo asethi. Korol Genrih Ndagqiba ukulwa imigulukudu.

Yena baphanga bejewellery ilungelo lokukhupha imali waza wadala inkqubo yimiqolo mbini, olwaqhubeka kwaze 1826 iinotshi Inkolo echongiweyo. Imishini iqhekeka kuwo, bafakwa ejikelezayo. Enye inxalenye wahlala savela nje uhlobo isiqinisekiso sokunyaniseka lwemali.

Emva kokuba amandla uMary uKumkanikazi kubalwa British imali igolide nesilivere baqalisa ukuba esivakalayo. Oku kubangele koqoqosho lokudodobala. Xa Elizabeth weza amandla, ubonelelo imali ilawulwa ngokupheleleyo. Coins baqala ukuba kubalwa kuphela ebutyebini bokumkani.

zemali Gold ayembalwa yaye ilingana no-20 zesilivere. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwakukho nezinye iimvaba, olwaqala ukuba kuthiwe:

• nesithsaba;
• penny;
• umbusi;
• Guinea.

Gold kubalwa likhulu kakhulu, kodwa ke ixabiso lemali yehlile ngokufanelekileyo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, beza ingeniso evela iingqekembe isinyithi, nobhedu nenkcenkce. Ngowe-1660 itshintshe nokusukelana, yaye kuqala ezikhutshwe zomgunyathi. Ngowe-1937, kwakukho imali nickel-nobhedu 1947 - cupro-nickel.

inkqubo ekunqandeni Decimal

NgoFebruwari 1971 kwabakho inkqubo wokugqibela ukuze lula izibalo. Iipeni kunye leedenariyo zikarhulumente indawo yi ngqekembe enye. Iponti ulingana ne-100 abe leedenariyo. It uyicacisile endala kunye ayenza entsha. Ngowe-1969, iiyunithi zangaphambili mali yaqala kuyekiswa.

Zemali zokuqala kwinkqubo wokugqibela eyenziwe ngesiliva nickel. Ngo-1971 waqalisa wabasukela imali yobhedu. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, oko indawo ngensimbi isale ngobhedu. zemali Modern wabonakala ngowe-1998 onobuhle ubudala zaba zezobhedu kuphela. Nangona oncomekayo phawundi nxamnye engange 1: 24,6966. ngonyaka ngamnye, eli xabiso utshintshiwe.

Inkcazelo zemali IsiNgesi kunye yamaphepha

Loluphi uhlobo imali kwi-UK ngoku? Inkqubo wokugqibela nangoku isiphumo. Imali esemthethweni - oncomekayo wesikiti. Xa ukusebenzisa kukho amanqaku kunye ezinkozo (in leedenariyo):

• 1;
• 2;
• 5;
• 10;
• 20.

Kukho imali e ukusetyenziswa kwe-1 nelesi-2 uneemina. Le ngqekembe ezotywe Elizabeth II, phezu kungqameko imali - mfanekiso alfabhethi. Kwicala reverse eli lenza:

• grille Abbey;
• enameva;
• Tudor Rose;
• ingubo iingalo Prince of Wales;
• luphawu British Isles;
• nengonyama;
• nga riki.

Crown ejikelezayo kude kube ngoku kwaye ingqalelo imali osemthethweni. I yamaphepha zokuqala zaye zakhutshwa yi-Bank of eNgilani ngowe-1964 Bona babe inzuzo:

• 5;
• 10;
• 20;
• 50.

Kuzo zonke ibonisa Elizabeth II. Kwicala reverse azotywe abanegama ukususela kwimbali yelizwe.

ngerandi

Imali British - enye imali eninzi kakhulu ehlabathini. Oncomekayo phawundi nxamnye engange emi-1:-95.3. Nguwo lo idatha Central Bank of Russia. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba British lwangoku elibuthathaka bayinto, imfuno iiponti iintsalela okufanayo. Ikhosi ye esikiti ithelekiswa neemali zamanye amazwe yahlala injalo izinzile. Kuba euro - 1: 1,239, i-US dollar - 1: 1.413, kwaye franc Swiss - 1: 1.348.