Isilwanyana "Cloffee" - yintoni na? Amacandelo "Clofelina"

Ngaba bonke abantu abaye beva malunga neziyobisi zaseClofelin bayazi ukuba yintoni imveliso enikezela umzimba womntu? Ngelishwa, akukho. Kwaye le sixhobo esihle kakhulu esinokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Isilwanyana sinomphumo wokuthoba kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi. Isilwayo "Clofelin" sinakho ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular. Ukongezelela, kunciphisa ukuphindaphinda kweentliziyo zecala.

Izakhiwo ze-Pharmacological zokulungiselela

Ngoko, isiluleko "Cloffee". Liliphi iyeza elinika umzimba? Isilwanyana sinemilinganiselo enamandla kunye neendawo zokukhusela.

Ngokufanayo unamanyathelo athile:

• Iyanciphisa ukunyanzelwa kwimizila yegazi (kubandakanywa neyozintso);
• Uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwezigulana;
• Iyanciphisa umkhiqizo wentliziyo.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukunciphisa okuqhubekayo kwingcinezelo yegazi kungabonakalisa ipropati ephezulu. Njengomthetho, ubude balo bunemizuzu emininzi.

Kubalulekile ukwazi abo basigulane abayalelwe isigxina "Cloffee", ukuba isichengiselwano esinjalo kumanani amancinci sinemiphumo ebalulekileyo. Iyeza lisebenza ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye kwangexesha elide ixesha elide. Emva kokuthatha eli cilisi emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, umphumo oqhubekayo uvela. Ihlala malunga neeyure eziyi-8.

Xa isilwanyana "iClofelin" idibaniswe namayeza athile okanye utywala, i-hypotensive effect ingagxininiswa okanye iimiphumo zengcinezelo zinokugqithiswa. Akunakwenzeka ukukhuphela ngaphandle kokufa. Yingakho kuyimfuneko ukuthenga i-remedy efana ne "Clofelin", umyalelo wonyango. Ngaphandle kwayo, isiza asikhishwa.

Iiifom zokukhululwa

Esi sidakamizwa sifumaneka kwiifom ezintathu zonyango:

• Iibhulile;
• Amaconsi asehlohlo;
• Isixazululo sokulawulwa kwamathambo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana

Ngokugqithisekayo ukuyeka ingxaki yomntu onxinzelelekileyo kuthetha "Clofelin". Iimpawu ezibonisa ukunyuka kwexinzelelo lwegazi kwenza kube lula ukuphelisa amayeza athatywayo ngaphambili.

Ngaloo ndlela, isilwanyana "Cloffee" sinikezelwa phantsi kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• Inkathazo ephezulu;
• Uxinzelelo lwe-arterial (kubandakanya ukukhubazeka kwezintso);
• Pheochromocytoma (ukuxilongwa);
• I-infyoction ye-myocardial ecacileyo (ngaphandle kokutshatyalaliswa kwemizimba ye-cardiogenic);
• Dysmenorrhea;
• Intloko yesimo se-vascular;
• Isifo sokuzilahla kubantu abanokuxhomekeka kweziyobisi (kwiinkqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi);
• Umlutha weNicotine.

Kunconywa ukuba kusetyenziswe isilwanyana "Clofelin" (amaconsi), ukuphatha i-glaucoma eyimigangatho evulekile.

Ukungqinelana

Kufuneka ukhumbule izigulane ezibekwe isigxina "Cloffee", ukuba isichengiselwano esinjalo asivumelekanga ukuba sidle kunye nale micimbi elandelayo:

• Hypersensitivity;
• I-hypotension;
• Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-Cardiogenic;
• I-atherosclerosis yemikhumbi yengqondo;
• Ukutshatyalaliswa kweentlobo zeerholoji;
• I-AV-blockade ye-2-3 degrees;
• Ukubizwa nge sinus bradycardia;
• Uxinzelelo;
• Porphyria;
• I-Syndrome yobuthakathaka be-sinus node;
• Ukukhulelwa;
• Ixesha lokubamba;
• Ukunyuka kwamanzi kwi-clonidine;
• Izifo ezivuthayo ezikwindawo zangaphambili zamehlo (amaconsi).

Ukulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo kweyeza kunye ne-ethanol kunye nezinye iirhente ezenza ingxaki ephazamisayo kwinkqubo yesistim ephakathi ayivumelekanga. Akunqunyelwe ukusebenzisana kunye nesilwanyana "Clofelin" kunye notywala!

Isisombululo sesilwanyana kwiipilisi

Ngaphambi kokuthatha iyeza, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo. Njengawo nawaphi na amayeza, le nkunkuma inganciphisa imeko yesigulane. Kodwa xa kunokusetyenziswa kakubi, kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwimpilo. Yingakho isilwanyana "Clofelin" kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo ngokwemigqaliselo yonyango kwaye kuphela kwimiba efunekayo.

Umyalelo unikeza iziphakamiso ezilandelayo zokuthatha izilwanyana kwifomily tablet:

1. Zithathwa ngomlomo, ngaphandle kokuhlafuna, emva okanye ngexesha lokutya. Phuza ipilisi nge-liquid.
2. Isisombululo kwimeko nganye sikhethwe ngabanye.
3. Ulwaphulo kufuneka luqaliswe ngeqondo elincinci - amaxesha amathathu ngosuku ngosuku lwama-0.075 mg.
4. Ukuba impembelelo ye-hypotensive ayibonakali ngokwaneleyo, ukwamkelwa kwesilwanyana kwanda ngokunyuka. Umthamo rhoqo kwiintsuku ezingama-1-2 ukwandiswa ngu-0.0375 mg. Kude lifike ku-0.15 mg.
5. Izigulane ezisebekhulile, ingakumbi phambi kwe- scereosis ye- cerebrovascular , i-dose yokuqala e-0.0375 mg.

Ukusetyenziswa kwesilwanyana kwi-ampoules

Ifom yefayili enikwe, umyalelo unikeza iziphakamiso ezilandelayo:

1. Ampoules asetyenziselwa ukulawula i-intramuscular, subcutaneous or intravenous administration.
2. Kwimeko yenkathazo yexinzelelo, i-0.5-1.5 ml yesisombululo se-0.01% sinconywa. Isingeniso senziwa nge-intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Ukuba umphumo oyifunayo unomnene, ama-injections anqunywe amaxesha 3-4 ngosuku.
3. I-injection engama-0.5-1.5 ml ye-0.01% yeziyobisi ihlanjululwa kwisisombululo se-isotonic sodium chloride-10-20 ml. Injection iphuza kakhulu.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamaconsi asehlo

Kulo lungiso, oku kulandelayo kucetyiswa ukusetyenziswa kunye nomyalelo:

1. Kwi- sac conjunctival, ii- 2-4 izihlandlo ngosuku ukwenzela ukuba ama-drops 1-2 afakwe.
2. Ulwaphulo luqala ngesisombululo se-0.25%. Ukunciphisa okwaneleyo ekunyanzelekeni kwe-intraocular, ukulungiswa kwe-0.5% kukucetyiswa.
3. Ukuba isigulane senza imiphumo emibi, ngoko imiselwe isisombululo esingu-0.125%. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha uphelile ngokupheleleyo le nkunkuma.

Iziphumo eziPhakathi

Kwizigulane ngexesha lokufumana umlungiselelo "iKlofelin" ukusabela okungafaniyo kunokugqalwa.

1. I-lymphatic system, igazi. Inqanaba eliphakamileyo leswekile lingabonwa.
2. CNS. Ezinye izigulane zifumana intlungu engathandekiyo, ukudideka kwexeshana, i-paresthesia, ukugubhazela, ukucubungula, ukunyuka ukhathala kunye nobuthathaka. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukulala, ukwethuka, ukuphuculwa kweempembelelo zengqondo, ukuxhalaba, ukudandatheka, ukuxakeka. Izigulana ziyakwazi ukubona amaphupha aqaqambileyo okanye ebusuku. Kukho imeko ye-anorexia.
3. Isifo senhliziyo. Isilwanyana sikwazi ukuvusa i-bradycardia, ubuqhophololo, isifo sikaRaynaud, i-orthostatic hypotension, i-AV ivimbela.
4. Amalungu ombono. Kungase kube nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-secretal grey secretion.
5. Amalungu okuva. Kukho intlungu kwi-parotidi gland.
6. Inkqubo yokuphefumula. Isigulane sinokudibana nokutyana. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukuphulwa komphefumlo.
7. GIT. Kule meko, isilonda sesigulane sinciphisa, isisongomso, umlomo owomileyo, ukuhlanza, ukuqhayisa kwenzeka. Kukho ukuhla kwe-secretary secretion.
8. Isikhumba sigcina. Ukutshiza, i-alopecia. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukugqithwa kwesikhumba. Kunqabile kakhulu ukuvuvukala kweembrane.
9. I-urinary system, izintso. Umzimba ugcina amanzi. Ngokucacileyo ukunciphisa ukuchama. Ukulibazisa kwe-sodium kunye namanzi kubangela ukwanda komzimba.
10. Inkqubo yokuzala. Umsebenzi wesondo ovuliwe. Kungase kube nokunciphisa amandla. Amadoda anokuhlakulela i-gynecomastia.

Ukuba isigulane sinobuhlobo obunjalo bomzimba, kufuneka uxelele ngokukhawuleza ugqirha. Akukho siganeko unokwenqaba ukuthatha lakho "imithi yeClofelin". Imiphumo yokuyeka ngokukhawuleza kweziyobisi ingaba yingozi. Ukuphuhliswa kweengxaki ezixinzelelekileyo ezingagxininiswa.

Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwamaconsi, iimpendulo ezingalunganga ziyakwenzeka ngendlela:

• Ukucwina kwe-conjunctiva;
• Ukuvutha komsindo emehlweni.

Awukwazi ukukhuphela ngaphandle ukubonakalisa ezinye zeempawu ezichazwe ngasentla.

Amacandelo okulungiselela

Njengawuphi na umuthi, kukho izifaniso zesilwanyana "Cloffee". Amagqabi eyeza ayikaze afune ukuzikhethela. Kunzima kakhulu ukwenza ukhetho oluchanekileyo.

Ugqirha kuphela oya kukwazi ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo amatshintshi esilwayo "I-Cloffee". Uya kuthatha ingqalelo zombini uhlobo lokukhululwa kunye nesilinganiselo. Musa ukulibala ukuba isalathiso esipheleleyo sale mpilisi, engalimazi impilo yakho, iya kucetyiswa kuphela ngugqirha.

Ngoko, yintoni enye indawo ye "Cloffee"? Oogqirha banika uluhlu lwezilwanyana ezinokuthi zibe ngumzekelo ogqwesileyo:

• "Apo-Clonidine."
• Athenzina.
• Bhaptiza.
• Barklid.
• "Hemiton".
• "Gipozin".
• "Capresin".
• "Ipotenzin."
• Catapresane.
• "IiCapapres".
• Clonidine hydrochloride.
• "Clonilon".
• "Clonidine."
• "Clonisin".
• "Clofelin-M".
• ENormopresane.
• "Namedin".
• "Predskatan".
• "Chloridine."
• "Chlofazolin."

Ukugqithisa kweyeza

Ungaze uphambuke kwiyeza elinqunywe ngugqirha wakho. Ngenxa yokuba izigqibo zesigqibo esinjalo zigcwele iingxaki ezinzulu.

Ukugqithiswa kwezidakamizwa kunakho ukubonisa iimpawu:

• Ukuhlanza okungenakulungeleka;
• Ukulala;
• Lethargy;
• Hypothermia;
• Ukungazi kakuhle;
• Xerostomia;
• Ukucindezeleka okuphefumulayo;
• Yeka;
• Kungenzeka ukulibaziseka ukuqhubela i-atrioventricular conduction;
• Ukwandisa okanye ukunciphisa uxinzelelo;
• Bradycardia;
• UMoses (ukunciphisa abafundi);
• I-Syndrome yokuvuselelwa kwangaphambili.

Ukuba le miqondiso ikhona, isigulane sidinga unyango olumqondiso. Isekelwe ezi ngcebiso ezilandelayo:

1. Xa kuvela i-apnea, isigulane kufuneka singene kwisilwanyana "Naloxone" nge-intravenously ngokwemali ye-2-4 mg.
2. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-injection ye-ejenti ekhankanywe ngasentla iphindaphindiwe.
3. Kwimeko yokugqithisa okunzulu kwesilwanyana "Clofelin", i-electrocardiostimulation inconywa.
4. Ukuba isigulane sikhula i-bradycardia, i-Atropine yonyango isebenza kakuhle.
5. I-antidote enkulu kakhulu kwiyeza "Clofelin" yilisiza "Tolazolin." Ulungiso olungentla ngentlawulo ye-10-50 mg luyakwazi ukunciphisa umphumo wokuthatha u-0.6 mg clonidine.

Imiyalelo ekhethekileyo

Kwangoku unyango lwezonyango lwangoku, isilwanyana "Clofelin" asisetyenziswanga. Ayisetyenziswanga ngenxa yokuziphatha okubukhali ekunciphiseni. Esi siphumo siphila ixesha elifutshane. Kule ndelayo, ukwanda kwenycinezelo kubonakala. Lo mbuzo weengxaki.

Isilwanyana asikhuthazwayo xa kunokwenzeka ukuba i- withdrawal syndrome kwizigulane ezinexhomekeke kwiziyobisi. Ayinqunyelwe ukuxhatshazwa kwe-vasomotor kwimvelaphi ye-dysmenorrhea kunye nokunqamuka kwesikhashana. Kuyinto engathandekiyo ukusebenzisa iziyobisi kwi-infyoction ye-myocardial. Kwiimeko ezinjalo kungcono ukusebenzisa i-imidazoline receptor agonists.

Kwimeko yexesha elide lolawulo lwe-Clo-phenil isilungiso, kubalulekile ukulawula uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular.

Isilwanyana sinako ukuphucula umphumo weziyobisi ezicinezela ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo ye-nervous central, ethanol. I-Diuretics, i-vasodilators, i-antihistamine amayeza kwandisa umphumo we-clonidine emzimbeni. I-Tricyclic antidepressants, i- anorexigens, i-NSAID, i-sympathomimetics, umphumo weziyobisi "Clofelin" iyancipha.

Amaconsi asehlohlo ayanconywa ukuba angasetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ne-antidepressants kunye ne-antipsychotics.

Isiphelo

Sebenzisa nayiphi na imishanguzo, kubandakanywa nesilwanyana "Clofelin", kuphela emva kokubonisana nodokotela. Ukuxilonga, ukukhetha unyango osebenzayo unokwazi nje onguchwepheshe onamava. Ukuze ugweme imiphumo engathandekiyo, umntu akufanele athathe imithi. Thembela ootitshala bakho bezempilo!