Isakhiwo Divisional lombutho lweshishini

Ingcamango lwesakhiwo sesebe iquka iinxalenye ezimbini - oku ingqikelelo lombutho kunye nesakhiwo. Le yokugqibela, nayo, imele isiqalo odolwe kwenkqubo, amakhonkco oqhagamshelwano phakathi ezenza inkqubo (ikakhulu nokuba neenjongo zalo, nezinto). Noko ke, lo mbutho ezi zinto kwenkqubo kuxhomekeke iimpawu eziqalelo (kwaye kwenziwa ngenjongo).

Inkqubo yolawulo Isakhiwo sombutho unohlobo samathambo - sisiseko naliphi na ishishini. Oku kubonisa inqanaba lophuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho kulawulo zesifundo, uhlobo lombutho yemveliso , njalo njalo

iiyantlukwano ezininzi kakhulu kwinkalo yomsebenzi, iimpawu iimveliso, indawo kunye nobukhulu namashishini kunokubangela ezahlukahlukeneyo kwemibutho.

Types of izakhiwo zolawulo

iiklasi Management kwahluka adhokraticheskie kwiimo oluneqela elinegunya. Le yokugqibela ziquka:

1. Linear - wonke umsebenzi kuxhomekeke kubaphathi. Izinto eziluncedo ze kwesi sakhiwo lo ukusebenza, elula, elasekwa ngokucacileyo unxulumano phakathi kweeyunithi kunye nenkqubo ichazwe ngokucacileyo yolawulo-mntu mnye. Kodwa kukho kuneengxaki ebonakalayo. The main - yi hayi kwinqanaba kakhulu kangangoko lithathelwe utshintsho (ukusukela ubunkokheli zoxanduva imisebenzi emininzi kangaka, kufuneka babe neziqinisekiso kakhulu). Ngeli xesha, isakhiwo eso sisetyenziselwa ngenkankulu.
2. Yokusetyenziswa - lasi eqhiwukileyo, ebe abajongene umsebenzi othile. abaphathi bomsebenzi banelungelo ukunika imiyalelo onke amakhonkco amanqanaba asezantsi phakathi nobuchule babo, ngaloo ndlela yayikukwaphula siseko ubunye umyalelo. Esi sakhiwo ayikho nayo ethandwa kakhulu.
3. Linearly-esebenza - engundoqo imisebenzi yolawulo, elixhaswa kwaye igcinwe ziiyunithi ezisebenzayo, ikhutshwa phandle abaphathi bamacandelo. Izinto eziluncedo ziyekeni umgqaliselo umanyano umyalelo, ukuphunyezwa ngokukhawuleza imiyalelo kunye nezigqibo. A ethile le umahluko nto ibalulekileyo kakhulu phakathi amagunya kunye nemisebenzi leeyunithi yomgama.
4. isakhiwo Divisional lombutho - ume ngaphandle iiyunithi stand-alone ukulawula imveliso ngamnye, ngokunjalo ezinye iimpawu inkqubo yemveliso. Kwesi sakhiwo, iinkokheli ekhokelwa amasebe banoxanduva yokusebenza. isakhiwo Divisional sombutho isekelwe kwimigaqo ezintathu. Olu luhlobo lweemveliso, lo mgaqo lwengingqi kunye ugqaliso umthengi ethile.

isakhiwo Divisional iSebe ngeentlobo ezine:

1) divizionalno- elinemveliso - sijoliswe ukuba ziqaqambise iimveliso ezithile kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo;

2) a kumqondisi-lwengingqi - sijoliswe ukudala units ezizimeleyo kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo;

3) Isakhiwo sombutho kumqondisi ezijolise kumthengi - iiyunithi ezimeleyo ukuba kwabiwa;

4) uhlobo exutyiweyo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ayisekho isakhiwo jikelele bombutho, ngenxa yokuba zonke iinkqubo zolawulo eziyimfuneko ukuze ukhethe iinketho ezifanelekileyo eziya kuhlangana umsebenzi.