IRhafu ekuphumleni eRashiya: kunye nokuchasene. Imali yezorhwebo

Uninzi lwabemi belizwe lethu lihamba ngeli xesha leeholide ukuya kwiindawo zokuhlala. Iidolophu zaseMzantsi zaseRashiya zisasaziwa. Kuze kube yimini, ingxaki engxamisekileyo ukuqaliswa kweerhafu zerhafu. Umyalelo wokuzisa le ntlawulo wanikwa nguPutin. Intlawulo yeeholide eRussia kufuneka ihlawulwe kulabo bahanjethi abaya kuhlala kumaziko anemvume.

Ingcamango

Kumthetho waseRussia akukho nxalenye. Ikhowudi yentlawulo ifaka kuphela umxholo "wokuqokelela". Kodwa ukuba ukhangela kwimithombo yoluntu yolwazi, unokufumana ukutolika kweli gama.

Imirhumo yezorhwebo - irhafu ehlawulwa nguRhulumente kwindawo ethile yokutyelela. Olu hlobo lwenkokhelo lwalusetyenziswa ngaphambili kwimithetho ngo-1991, kodwa lwacinywa ngo-2004. Ukuhlaziywa kwalo kwaziwa ngo-2016.

Ngubani ohlawulayo?

Intlawulo ekuphumleni eRashiya iyahlawulwa ngabanye. Kwaye oku kusebenza kubemi belizwe, nakwamanye amazwe. Akufuneki ukuba wenze inkokhelo efanayo kubantu ababandakanyekayo kwishishini kwindawo yendawo yokuhlala.

Imirhumo yezorhwebo iya kusebenza kuphela kwii-sanatoriums, amahotele, amahotele. Kucingelwa ukuba iya kufakwa kwiindleko zevawutsha. Unokuhlawula umrhumo ngexesha lokungena okanye ukuhamba.

Uphi umsebenzi oqokelelwa kuyo?

Le projekthi ayiyi kukhula ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala iya kufakwa kwiCrimea, eStvropol, eAltai naseKrasnodar Territories. Iminyaka emi-5, iintlawulo ziya kubhatalwa kuphela kule mimandla. Ukuba ukuqaliswa komthetho kuya kuzisa iziphumo ezintle, mhlawumbi, kuya kusebenza kwezinye iindawo zokungena kuyo.

Akusaziwa ngokuthe ngqo umhla oza kuhlawulwa irhafu yeeholide eRashiya. U-2016 akazange abe ngumnyaka wokusungulwa kwawo. Ukuba ukhangele le ngcaciso kwiwebhusayithi yoMbutho weeNkonzo zoTyelelo, kukho ulwazi apho, ngoko iintlawulo ziya kufuneka zihlawulwe ngo-2017.

Inani lemali

Ingakanani irhafu yeeholide? Impendulo yalo mbuzo yanikwe nguMphathiswa wezeMali weRussian Federation u-Anton Siluanov. Ngaphambili, ulwazi lwasasazeka ukuba intlawulo yayiyi-ruble engama-300, kodwa le mali yayiphezulu. Kucingelwa ukuba imali iya kulingana nama-ruble ayi-100.

Ukufakwa kweemali kuya kukhutshwa umyalelo kwerhafu ngokuphumla. Kukholelwa ukuba imali iya kusetyenziselwa ukuphuhliswa kwe-resort. Le ngcamango yaxhaswa yiBhunga leNkampani. Inokwenzeka ukuba, irhafu yokuphumla eRussia kummandla ngamnye iyahluka.

Iza kuthunyelwa phi imali?

Umongameli waseRashiya uxhasa imbono yokuseka irhafu. Ezi ntlawulo sele zikhona kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathi. Imali iya kusetyenziselwa ukuphucula umgangatho wezokhenketho kunye nendawo yokuhlaziya kunye nokuzonwabisa. Kukho nembono yokuba isiseko se-fund, apho iifom ziza kudluliselwa kwiinjongo ezithile.

Izinzuzo

Kukho iqela labantu abangenayo ukuhlawula irhafu kwiholide eRashiya. Nangona kucacile ukuba iingeniso azikaze zimiselwe, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuqaphela ukuba ngabani abemi abahlawulwa kwiintlawulo:

• Abancinci;
• Abantu abakhubazekileyo;
• Abantu abafikele ukuhlala ngokusisigxina okanye ukufunda;
• Abahlala phantsi;
• Abantwana abaza kwiintsapho zabo - abahlala phantsi.

Ukubuyiselwa kweRhafu

Kwezinye iimeko, unokusebenzisa imbuyekezo yemali esetshenziselwa uhambo. Ukubuyiselwa kwemali yentlawulo kuhlawulwa kula maxesha alandelayo:

• Uhambo lukhutshwe liziko lokuhamba;
• "Ukuphumla kwendle";
• Ixabiso lentengo alikho ngaphezu kwama-ruble angama-50 000 kwilungu elinesibini lentsapho;
• Xa iholide iyabiza kakhulu kunomda ovunyelweyo;
• Ukuhlawulelwa kuya kufumaneka kumlingane.

Iindawo zokungcebeleka eziqhelekileyo

E-Rashiya, kukho indawo ezininzi zokuhlalisa izixeko, apho unokuzityhelela khona ukuphumla. Omnye othandwa nguSochi. Isixeko sisekunxwemeni oluLwandle oluMnyama weKrasnodar Territory. Kwintsimi yale ndawo zifudumele kakhulu, kuthelekiswa nezinye iindawo zokuphumla. Kukho nantoni na ebusika kwisixeko, kuba zonke iintsuku zelanga.

Enye indawo yokutyelela indawo yokutyelela iAnapa. Esixekweni kukho amabhantshi anesihlabathi, kunye nolwandle olucocekileyo. Kwintsimi yalo kukho iindawo ezininzi zeematriki kunye neenkampu.

E-Russia, ungaya eGelendzhik, efumaneka kwiLwandle oluMnyama. Ubume kweso sixeko kakhulu. Unyaka ngamnye uninzi lwabahanjethi bahlala kwii-sanatoriums kunye nezindlu zokuhlalisa. Kukho ezinye iintlobo zeendawo zokungcebeleka, umzekelo, iTuapse, Water Mineral, Essentuki, Zheleznovodsk.

Iingcali zicinga ntoni?

Kufuneka ukuba irhafu ekuphumleni eRashiya iya kunceda ukuphucula umgangatho wezokhenketho. U-2016 ngowokugqibela kwiidolophu ezininzi, xa irhafu ingenakho ukuhlawulwa. Iingcali ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba ukuqaliswa kwalo mthetho kuya kuba nemiphumo emibi. Iminikelo eyongezelelweyo yimbangela yamanani aphezulu okuzonwabisa. Kwaye ekubeni sele ibiza kakhulu eCrimea, abaninzi abatyeleli baya kukhetha indawo yokuhlala yangasese, kungekhona ihotele. Ngoko ke, icandelo labucala liya kuhlala emthunzini, njengoko amagunya angenawo amandla okulawula ukufika kwabavakhenkethi.

Ngonyaka we-2016 eCrimea abaninzi abantu bekhefu bachongwa ngamacandelo abucala, kuba iindleko zezinye iintlobo zezindlu ziphezulu kakhulu. Kucingwa ukuba lo mkhwa uya kuphuhliswa kuphela. Izindlu ezizimeleyo zihlala zibiza kakhulu kuneehotele kunye neehotele.

Umhlathi kwi-sanatoria kunye neehotele ziza kubaluleka. Ukuphuhliswa kweprojekthi kuqwalasela amava kwamanye amazwe, apho ezi ntlobo zentlawulo ziye zasebenza ixesha elide. Ngokomzekelo, e-Mallorca, irhafu ye-0.5 ukuya kwi-2 ye-euro yahlawuliswa ngumntu ngamnye ngosuku. Abaqhubi beeTyelelo bacela iziphathimandla ukuba zikhansele ukuqokelela. Sekunjalo, le mfuneko yazaliseka.

Kucingelwa ukuba ngenxa yokuwa kwi-ruble kunye nezohlwayo eRashiya, incinci isetyenziselwe ukuphumla. Ngoko ke, umgaqo-nkqubo wexabiso kufuneka uguquke. Kuphela ke ukurhafisa kuyakuphazamisa ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwezivakashi. Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lokuqokelela ixabiso lemali kwi-ruble ka-50-100. Xa kuphakamileyo, abaqhubi bezotyelelo baya kulahlekelwa ngabathengi abaninzi.

Kungekudala, iCrimea neAltai zikhokelo zoncedo zokuzonwabisa. Ukuvunyelwa kwerhafu kuthathwa njengengaphaya kwexesha, kwaye akunakwenza ukuvakasha kweRashiya kudume, njengoko amaxabiso ohambo lokuhamba kunye nokuyeka kwiehotele ziya kuba kubi. Iindawo zokurhweba eziphambili eRashiya ziphuhliswe kakuhle izibonelelo. Abemi abaninzi abanakuqiniseka ukuba imali idluliselwe ukuphucula ukhenketho.

Umbono wabakhenkethi malunga nerhafu

Abantu abaninzi baseRussia abayithandi imbono yokumisela irhafu, ekubeni bakholelwa ukuba iziseko ziya kuhlala zifana. Imali efunyenweyo iya kusetyenziselwa ukugcinwa kwemibutho elawula ukuphuculwa. Ukuphumla eTurkey okanye eYiputa ngeenkonzo ezintle kakhulu kuya kuba kubi ngaphezu kweRashiya. Ngenxa yoko, abemi abaninzi abayi kukhetha ilizwe lethu ngokuhamba.

Ngoko ke, intlawulo yendawo yokuhlawula iyintlawulo entsha, apho abatyeleli bahlawula ngeholide kwezinye iindawo zelizwe. Ngenxa yokungeniswa kwayo, intlawulo yokuphumla iyanda. Kodwa ukusekwa kwentlawulo entsha kuphela kwisiqulunqo, kwaye umthetho osisiseko awukho. Emva kokumkelwa kwayo kukho umsebenzi wokuhlawula iintlawulo.