Ipetroli: ukukhetha njani? Petrol inverter. ixabiso Guide

Ubomi umntu namhlanje ngaphandle Amandla lee kum, ngenxa yokuba umbane ifumaneka kuyo yonke imizi, kwaye kungasebenzi ntonje ingunobangela lembandezelo. Ukulungiselela le njongo ziye zeza izixhobo ezifana ezivelisa ipetroli, amaxabiso esisusela phakathi kwe-15 ne 000. Indlela ukukhetha kubo yaye yintoni ebonisa ukuba uqaphele, kuya kuxoxwa ngakumbi. Esi sixhobo a stand-alone umthombo wombane. Oku uyakwazi nokuba uthabathe kuhlobo ukuba bachithe ixesha kunye nentuthuzelo, nkqu nokuba sele sijamelene lomgama eliqele phambi kwendlu. Kwaye konke oku kukhokelela le ipetroli generator. Indlela ukukhetha ngayo, oko kuya kubonakala xa siqwalasela zonke iparameters zibalulekileyo kuye.

incazelo jikelele

Phendula lo mbuzo kulula kakhulu ukusombulula ukuba iinjongo leyo iza kusetyenziswa. Kwezo meko apho kufuneka basebenze kwiqondo lobushushu ephantsi, umxube engcono kungaba ukuthenga isixhobo, isebenza ipetroli, kuba idiesel kunzima kakhulu ngakumbi ukuqala kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Ukongeza, ezi zixhobo kakhulu ezincinane, iluhlaza yaye kungabinandleko diesel.

Amandla njengoko into ephambili yokuzikhethela

Ngoko ke, ukuba kuthengwe ipetroli generator (ukuba akhethe njani, uyaxelelwa apha), ngoko kuqala kufuneka isigqibo ngokuba yintoni injongo kufuneka nye? umthamo we sixhobo kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho. Umzekelo, i-Ipetroli "Honda EU10i" uya kwanela, ukuba ufuna abasingethe uhambo kweli lizwe, kwaye xa kukho imfuneko kwi umbane yonke indlu, kufuneka ucinge umfuziselo enamandla ngakumbi. Isixhobo kufuneka abe reserve amandla, kuba ungasoloko sinokubanamandla kulo into entsha, kwaye ezinye izixhobo ahluka yi umahluko phakathi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nesikhundla ukuqala-up. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwifriji mihla malunga 150 watts, kwaye ekuqaleni-up kane, oko kukuthi 600 Ngoko, xa siqwalasela ipetroli wenkunkuma, ukukhetha indlela leyo, siyaqonda, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba nazo enye ingxaki. Ngamandla isixhobo idla kucacisiwe volt-amperes, kunye nokusetyenziswa amandla isixhobo nganye enxulumene iboniswe Watts, nto leyo edla Baphela xa kubalwa kwinqanaba elifunekayo. Kuxhomekeke kakhulu ilula: 1VA = 0.8W, nto leyo ithetha ukuba iyunithi amandla 1000 VA iqinisekisa ukusebenza umboleki, esifuna 800 watts.

Umahluko elugqatsweni yangoku

Ukukhetha olingene generator ixhomekeka kuhlobo izixhobo uza ukudibanisa kulo. Bonke abathengi nombane zahlulwe-phase ezintathu nabangatshatanga-isigaba. Okokuqala isiphathele Iplagi eyahlukileyo ukusuka zemveli, esibe ukudibanisa yokuphuma 220V. Zonke izixhobo zombane, kwakunye nezixhobo eliphantsi-power - bonke abameli izixhobo ezi-. Kuba-kwesigaba sesithathu ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka compressors, ngabenzi, electric boilers, kwakunye nezinye izixhobo, ezibekwe emazantsi a iinjini ezinamandla zombane. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa yasekhaya entle ipetroli 5 kW, nto leyo kunokunganeli kwiimfuno zangoku entsapho ngexesha loqhawulo ngamandla engundoqo. Xa sithatha isixhobo esinamandla ngakumbi, ndithi kuhle ukuba banyamezele ubonelelo lombane yonke yendlu, kwakunye nokuvumela ukuba ukuqhagamshela izixhobo eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukuphunyezwa imisebenzi yokwakha.

nabalawuli ombane

Phakathi ombane nabalawuli bagqiba ukwabela abaguquli, capacitors, kunye inverter AVR. Capacitors kunye nakumaziko aguqula amandla usebenza zisekelwe isenzeko yoqheliso magnetic, ngoko, angabi nako ukunika ombane ozinzileyo kakhulu ngaphandle ukweqa. nabaqondisi Zenzekelayo, ngokungafaniyo kubo, ukumelana nalo msebenzi ngcono, yaye zibiza ngaphantsi kakhulu kunalowo yamacebo inverter. Ixabiso eliphezulu le yokugqibela ibangwa ngombane umgangatho ukuguqulwa yangoku bazifezekisayo iimfuneko engqongqo kakhulu kwinqanaba harmonics kunye harmonic iyonke emiselwa ubuchule, olunenkathalo oku kokuqala yokwanda. Ipetroli inverter zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngenxa ukusebenza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izixhobo ezixabisa, ngaphandle yokwesabela ukhuseleko yakhe. Nkqu izixhobo elula kakhulu ukuba abe umthamo watts ukuya ku-3000 esikwaziyo ukunikeza komsebenzi ubalaseleyo a personal computer, ifriji, umabonwakude imishini ngexesha elifanayo.

Apho kusetyenziswa olingene?

Indlela ukukhetha le isixhobo kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo, sele kucaca, ke ngoku kuyimfuneko ukumisela ubume isicelo sayo. Ngoko ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuba wenkunkuma indlu ukusebenza ubuncinane ingxolo, kuba eco lula kwaye zithembekile, kwaye kananjalo mayixhotyiswe Regulator ombane okanye inverter. Ukuba sithethe ngayo ifowuni, ilungiselelwe zolonwabo, kufuneka ibe iindleko, compact ezilula. Ukuba bangamalungu kubathandi lokuloba okanye lokuzingela, uhlale ebumnyameni kunye amakhandlela okanye nezibane zeparafini musa wena, uze ungakwazi ukuthatha compact ipetroli generator. Ubomi Ibhetri onobuhle zincinane iiyure 4-8, leyo Kwanele ukuba iimeko "endle". Ezo ipetroli umbane inverter kakhulu esikwaziyo ukunikeza tape freezer umsebenzi kunye laptop ngaxeshanye.

Types of control isixhobo

Impela umba obalulekileyo ukhetho ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ukuthatha ongumzekelo ulawulo oluzenzekelayo okanye manual? Ngokwendalo, kulo mzekelo, isisombululo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo ngumthengi. imo Manual kufuna ubukho abasebenzi, nto leyo ngokuqhelekileyo iba ngokwayo umnini sezixhobo, ukuba yinto wenkunkuma ukusetyenziswa ekhaya. Phambi imo "ezenzekelayo kunye manual" sithetha ulawulo kwimowudi oluzenzekelayo, apho kufuneka abasebenzi kuphela yesondlo.

Xa usebenzisa imo manual, kunye remote control kuhamba uyakwazi ukulawula ngowokuqala kumgama-25 eemitha. Kuyinto elula ukuba indawo le generator kwindawo ekhethekileyo, kwaye umnini kweli tyala kulo cottage. Ngokupheleleyo remote iyafuneka xa kufikwa networks okanye amaqela lezinto kunye eyayizalwa olomeleleyo. Umlinganiselo nolawulo parameters efunwa umqhubi esebenzisa ikhompyutha. Le ingu kakhulu ukuba angakulungeli ekhaya okanye egadini, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ngayo.

Iindidi imithwalo

Umthwalo, okt isixhobo sombane eziqhotyoshelwe wenkunkuma, kukho isibini zinamacandelwana - esebenzayo izidubuli. Imisebenzi yokuqala enjengale: zonke-eneji ndiyaphela isixhobo, aguqulwa abe bubushushu, oko kukuthi uza yale igqengezelayo izibane, nangongxawu, ayini, izifudumezi, zombane, nezinto ezinjengezo. Icandelo lovukelo ekhoyo kuzo zonke ezinye izixhobo, nto leyo ezisegumbini inductors kuyilo okanye capacitors. Oyena nobangela kunokwenzeka nasezimbizeni microwave, iifriji, izimiso umoya, izilumkiso, njl Imizekelo leyo. Xa izixhobo ezinjalo kukho inguqu amandla kwilanga, yaye inxalenye yayo ichithwe ukwenza intsimi magnetic, yaye oku kanye ingxenye lovukelo.

ekunokuqalwa

Le meko yinto eqhelekileyo. imisinga Ukuqalisa kuvela okomzuzwana xa bekuqalwa injini. Baya kuvela isithuba olude elifutshane ixesha, nje owesibini uphuphu, kodwa ke ngaphezulu kwexabiso elibekiweyo, maxa wambi. Ukuqalisa imisinga kwi izixhobo ezahlukeneyo izihlandlo 2-9 ngaphezulu wesiqhelo. Esisinda kubonakala ngokusesikweni kweempompo ngwenya. akukho Baye iduma lesigaba kunye nokuqala yangoku amaxesha 7-9 ngaphezulu kubonisiwe kuxwebhu data. zombane eqhelekileyo abakwazi ukuba awulinganise imisinga inrush, njengoko kade kakhulu ukutshintsha, ngoko nje abanalo ixesha ukuphendula loo Usenokuzingomb elifutshane. Olu khetho ngu abenzi amaninzi, makubhalwe kule nkcukacha, ngoko ngokufuthi kufuneka bathembele kumaxabiso reference. Ngoko ke, xa uthenga isixhobo iya kuba ichanekile kakhulu ukucacisa olu khetho evela kumenzi okanye kumthengisi.

Ukukhetha le generator

Ezi zingaba kuba yolunye okanye emgudu munye. Eyokuqala luphawulwa umgangatho ophezulu amandla yombane, kwakunye nokukwazi ukumelana ukucima kombane elifutshane kathathu. Kufuneka kusetyenziswe umthwalo amandla lovukelo, ebonakala imisinga aphezulu inrush. umbane emgudu munye musa ukumelana imithwalo incopho. Zinyamezela kwiziphaluka elifutshane. ukusetyenziswa kwazo Kunconywa imithwalo esebenzayo kwamandla, oko kukuthi, ubunjineli ubushushu, iibhalbhu ukukhanya, izitovu zombane kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifanayo. Ukuba generator igcwele, ukuze fail kakuhle. Ipetroli inverter ngokwemiqathango kuyilo efanayo kuFacebook, kodwa baxhotyiswa nabalawuli ombane elektroniki.

Petrol izandla zakhe

Into yokuqala kufuneka kuphunyezwe venture ngesibindi ngenxa yokuba ukufumana injini kwikhonkco isarha. Kuya kusebenza njengesiseko kobume lonke. Ke ngoko akukho into ndlini isixhobo, enyanisweni, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, unako ukufumana umbane kakhulu yepetroli. kuba ibandla labo imiyalelo bacinga ukuba nawe ube wenkunkuma kwi-12 okanye 24 watts. Eli candelo le ikamva sixhobo razdobyta izixhobo zolimo. Kufuneka anyamekele inverter, oko kukuthi, lo Converter ombane. Ukuze ezi njongo basoloko besebenzisa izinto amandla uninterruptible ziyafumaneka kwikhompyutha okanye ezinye izixhobo ze-ofisi, ukuvulwa leyo yenziweyo ibhetri.

Iso- imoto endala uya kukhonza kulo mzekelo njengoko ukulungiswa le generator. nitrogen kwakhe kwindawo eziliqela ndiya kummela ngqongqo lukhulu yoyilo elizayo. Ukuba ngaba umisela oku sixhobo ukuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo le nkqubo, akusekho ukuba ukhathazeke malunga imfuneko yokuba kubekwe iliso rhoqo ngokufumaneka kombane. Ngoko ke, ngoku uyazi oko eziyimfuneko iindawo ipetroli generator.