Inkqubo mtshato: Indlela yokwenza izinto?

Kubomi, maxa wambi kukho iimeko xa kakhulu emva kwexesha ukusombulula le ngxaki kunye nemfuno yokuba saside ukusombulula iimeko ezikhoyo hayi ngakwicala lethu. It is a imeko enzima enjalo umtshato.

Xa kufikwa ukuya kwiofisi yokubhalisa ngenxa yesizathu ezimbi, kukho inani lemiba. Yintoni ekufuneka? Indlela ukwenza yonke into ngokukhawuleza nangendlela eyiyo, ukwenzela ukuba ukulibazisa inkqubo?

Impendulo yalo mbuzo, umgaqo, kakhulu elula. Noko ke, ukuze baqonde oko ngokunokwabo akukho lula, nokuba uzama ukufunda umthetho usapho. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba uqhelane kunye nezincomo ingcali.

Ngoko ke, inkqubo komtshato iqala ekufumaneni imvume omabini amaqela emsithweni lokuyeka yakhe.

Ukupheliswa komtshato kunokwenzeka kunye kungokuvumelana wawo omabini amaqabane, yaye isicelo sobabini, imizimba-ofisi yobhaliso. Kulo mzekelo, emva kweentsuku ezingama-30 sitshatile ithe yachithwa.

Le Okungumahluko ukuba omnye wabalingane akavumelani ukuba umtshato, yinkundla efanelekileyo engenakukwazi, wacinga ilahlekile okanye utsala isigwebo esiwiswe yinkundla kunye nelidlula kwithuba leminyaka emi-3. Kuphela kuchophela ize imitshato apho kukho abantwana. Emva koko omnye amaqela isetyenzelwa ingxelo sebango enkundleni.

Ukuze le nkqubo ukuze umtshato nto iqalwa nxaxheba ngokwabo, kuyimfuneko ukwenza iimfuno entendelezo, eziquka ukuqokelela amaxwebhu ayimfuneko, ukudrafta iingxelo walungiselela ukutya ukuze amaphepha enkundla.

Inkqubo uqhawulo linombono ukuqokelelwa la maxwebhu alandelayo.

• Isimangalo (2 ind.);
• isiqinisekiso somtshato;
• isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa (copy);
• ikopi yerejista yendlu, engqina ahlala kuyo ummangalelwa;
• Ukufunyanwa yokuhlawula umsebenzi karhulumente;
• namanye amaxwebhu angacela inkundla ukuba inkqubo ethile.

Kulo mzekelo, omabini amaqela kufuneka inxaxheba kwiinkqubo enkundleni. Ukuba omnye wabo, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu (zibonwa esebenzayo yinkundla) akakwazi inxaxheba entlanganisweni, le nkqubo komtshato lahlehliselwa umhla kamva. Umhla kunye nexesha leseshoni olandelayo, abathathi bayaziswa kwangethuba.

Umhla ova baya kuqeshwa esemva kwaleyo yokulungiselela yaphambi kwetyala, hayi iintsuku ngaphambi kwe-amathathu ukususela kumhla wokufakwa kwesicelo.

Ngexesha lokuthethwa kwetyala, ungenza tirhisa ukwahlulwa kwepropati, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kodwa oku kwakuya isenokuyilibazisa inkqubo ngelo xesha. Ukunqanda eli candelo ipropati baqhube inkqubo eyahlukileyo - emveni komtshato iyapheliswa.

Ekubeni inkqubo komtshato kuthatha ixesha elide yaye elingumthwalo nxaxheba kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngakumbi rhoqo inxaxheba kwiinkqubo yabameli zomthetho - nabameli enkundleni. Oku kuvumela ukuba abe khona ecaleni buqu kwaye ugcine ixesha labo kunye luvo.

Ngokutsho iziphumo inkundla eqwalasela isicelo ukuchitha esikhutshwe sisicatshulwa esithathwe isigqibo senkundla kunye umtshato uqhawulwe. Le ngxelo icebisa umtshato yaye bakwazi accompli, kodwa ngenxa ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo iinkqubo eziyimfuneko ukuze isicelo obhobhozayo inikwe zincwadi. Kuphela kulo mzekelo, le nkqubo komtshato kuqwalaselwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba izaliswe. Ngokutsho Art. 25 umtshato RF IC ithathwa ayisebenzi ukususela ngomhla wokupheliswa yayo yobhaliso kwincwadi ubhaliso izenzo yemeko civil okanye ukusukela kumhla isigqibo senkundla uqalisa ukusebenza. Umgwebo baya kubhaliswa kwi-Ofisi Registry Civil endaweni wokuqala yobhaliso emtshatweni.

Inkqubo kupheliswa umtshato iphela amaqabane zangaphambili ziya kukhutshwa isiqinisekiso soqhawulo-mtshato. Ukususela ngoko banalo ilungelo lokungena kwenye emtshatweni.