Indlela yokwenza arhente ukuvuthela ukuba amagwebu ngezandla zakho

Amagwebu eziphathekayo njengendlela yokwakha impahla inika elungileyo thermal ubushushu iipropati zokuhlala izakhiwo kanye zoqoqosho ngokubaluleka. Ukuba nobuninzi zamagumbi ekwanti air encinane kwenza ezindongeni izinto lula. La magumbi yokugquma kwesandi kunye nokhuseleko eliphezulu umlilo. Ukuze ngomxube wesanti nesamente Ezi mihlaba, kufuneka ulidibanise kuyo kuvuthuza arhente amagwebu.

Isisombululo efunyenwe moya, isixa ngomxube inyuswe ngaphandle ayenyuka ubunzima. iqhekeza umoya pripadat kwi-80% yabo umthamo wayo uwonke.

Amagwebu: ukwakheka

Eyona ziqendu: Portland isamente M400 okanye M500, isanti, amanzi kwaye kuvuthuza arhente amagwebu. Kwezinye iimeko, njengoko okulula aggregate kukuthi kunokwenzeka ukudityaniswa yoLuntu nodongwe. Lo mxube eziphathekayo inokuba ezixineneyo eyahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke umlinganiselo amacandelo (isamente / isanti: 1 / 1-1 / 3), kusenokuba ukusuka 600 ukuya 1600 kg / m³. Kuba amagwebu elula isanti eziphathekayo lisusiwe.

kusetyenziswa amanzi aselwayo, intlabathi ngaphandle ukungcola. Kuba owanikwa ukuxinana kwezinto kwamanzi-isamente umlinganiselo yesisombululo kufuneka ubuncinane 0.38. Ukunciphisa le xabiso iya kukhokelela ukuba isamente ikhethwe ukuba abasabela ngayo amanzi amagwebu.

Ukususela kwizinga nokuhambelana sewayini ubugcisa yayo isicelo lixhomekeke kwinani zezulu maqampu. Oku kuchaphazela lexinene inqaba izinto ogqityiweyo. Kakuhle okuphekwe amagwebu amhlophe ngokulula kuqhutyelwa emele xa asisibeke.

ubuchwepheshe

Ukuqinisekisa umgangatho amagwebu, wena mabaqwalasele ukuba iyunifomu ukusasazwa zesamente kulo mxube. Ukuze kwenzeke oku, kungcono uxutywe ngesanti de umbala efanayo uze bungxengwe ngamanzi.

Kutsha nje, ngaphandle scheme zoqobo, xa umxube amagwebu eziphathekayo ogqityiweyo adityaniswa siwagxobhagxobhe ngesantya esisezantsi, waza waqalisa ukusebenzisa porizatsionnuyu barotehnologiyu. umahluko yabo ixhomekeke iindlela entrainment umoya lokusekwa umxube ogqityiweyo.

Porization - ukusetyenziswa kwe-high speed sokuxuba umthamo encinane. I-arhente amagwebu ngenxa njengogwebu kongezwe ngexesha ukukhwezela. Air kukuthi shi zixutyiwe esisiphithiphithi amandla. Barotehnologiya - ukusetyenziswa egumbini itywiniweyo, ingcinezelo Ukuxutywa ngokufutshane amacandelo. Kuyenzeka ukuba add a sewayini arhente emanzini okanye ulungele amagwebu kwi esifunekayo mali.

Frothers: features isicelo

Abakhi kwinkulungwane XIX ukwenza isakhiwo yeselula ye ikhonkrithi ixutywe isicombululo igazi lenkomo. Ekuqaleni le XX enkulungwane waqala ukuba isetyenziselwe le njongo nesepha ingcambu. Ngoku unako ukuthenga arhente ulungele-bevuthela ukuba njengogwebu. ixabiso layo iya kuxhomekeka umenzi, ilizwe wokwenziwa kunye nohlobo esisebenza. mxube Domestic zingathengwa kwa-70 ( "Neoplast-5") ukuya engange-100 khilogram ( "PB-Lux") nganye. nokwenziwa protein Foreign zibiza i-avareji 1.5 olubiza kakhulu. Umzekelo, GreenFroth elibizwa 230 kg (igubu intsimbi) yi-125 p., Yaye ke iindleko bhokisi (10 L) iya kuba engange 185 ikilogram.

imixube Ezo ngokuqhelekileyo ziyafumaneka njengoko imveliso yorhwebo ukulungele-uku-setyenziswa. Ngokwekhalenda ukuba le ndlela, kufuneka kuphela olufakwe ingxengelelwe ngamanzi. Ewiliko xesha kufakwa le amagwebu generator apho udlula a lokufaka okhethekileyo. Phantsi isenzo yokumpompoza enoxinzelelo lomoya, alephuze amagwebu oluzinzileyo, eziquka inani elikhulu maqampu ezincinane.

Enye ukusetyenziswa arhente amagwebu - lo kongezwe mxube ngqo emanzini ngokuxuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Phantsi yempembelelo zamayo kwakhiwa amagwebu. Emva koko, lo mxube kongeza yesamente nesanti kunye sibanga rhoqo. Umgangatho ugwebu ungaphantsi kancinane kunalowo eziqulunqwe scheme zoqobo.

arhente amagwebu Synthetic kunye leeprothini amagwebu

kusetyenziswa Iskim zeteknoloji, kunye namacandelo organic zokwenziwa. Protein okanye protein sewayini arhente ziveliswa haydrolisis of ngumqolo mathiriyeli kwesilwanyana ngokusekelwe wegazi. Iyasetyenziswa ukulungiselela ezi njongo izityalo umthi resin emva saponification.

arhente makazichaze zendalo njengogwebu kucingwa ukuba ibe yeyona inokwenzeka ukhetho kwi eyimveliso izinto ezisetyenziswa izakhiwo zokuhlala. Oku kakhulu kwezendalo kunye nempilo nemigangatho. Olunye uhlangothi lwale ndaba - 'cala "of the igqityiwe imveliso bayavuma.

Synthetic amagwebu ingabizi. Thabatha nokusebenzisa kwabo kukungakwazi ukuvelisa ephantsi mninzi amagwebu (kg ngaphantsi kwama-300 / m³). Ukongeza, amandla igqityiwe iibhloko zokwakha isasetyenziswa ophantsi, kwenziwe ngesisekelo protein amagwebu.

Amagwebu arhente njengogwebu izandla zakho

mxube Ready ekuveliseni ngekhonkrithi ovundileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kuthengiswa izixa ezikhulu. Awusebenzi ngaso banethuba ukuyithenga esifunekayo mali. Zokuhlala izakhiwo kunokuqulunqwa for amagwebu kubethwa arhente ekhaya. Oku kuza kufuna a ngcu rosin, umchweli kwithambo iglu, sodium hayidroksayidi (abuhlungu soda).

Kleekanifolny mxube yenza ukufumana ukuya ku 500 yeelitha ugwebu 1 kg. I porosity zokufunda eyohlobo olulodwa. amagwebu inobunzima obumalunga 90 g / l. Xa netheknoloji amaqamza amancinci afunyanwa - ukususela 0.1 ukuya 0.4 mm. Mmandla Ilungiselela malunga nesi-2 h. Gcina kusenokuba kwiiveki 2-4. lobushushu yokusebenza ukususela-5 ukuya kwi-30 ° C.

Ubuchwepheshe kulungiselelwa

Umsebenzi owenziwa ngokwamanqanaba amabini. Okokuqala, Zilungiseleni noseko - rosin nesepha. Kuba amagwebu ukuzikisa kusetyenziswa ukulungiselela 1 m³ ovundileyo eziphathekayo efunekayo: sodium hayidroksayidi (icaustic soda) - 0,016 kg, kunye seentsini rosin - 0,06 kg. Ngoko, kwi ekwakhiweni ukwandisa viscosity kunye nozinzo liqalise kulu ithambo samagama - 0,063 kg.

Soda bungxengwe ngamanzi ukuya ukuxinana 1.2 kg / dm³ isisombululo. Lo mxube liyavutha yaye ngokuthe ngcembe kongezelelwa oxhwalekileyo intlaka (ukuya ku-5 mm). Kwilitha 1 isisombululo soda uya kufuna 1.5 kg rosin. In a abilayo umxube bath amanzi lugcinwa iiyure 1.5 2 ngelixa ukukhwezela rhoqo de ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo amacandelo.

Samagama kaThixo iglu (magumbi) kuphekelwe advance. Bakhe pre-ungacolwanga umgalele amanzi ngosuku (1:10). Ukufudumala ukwakheka ku-60 ° C, likuxhoxhela ukufezekisa ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo amasuntswana. Emva amacandelo luthando isisombululo lokulungela isepha igalelwe le ngcina ngezinto ezincinane siwagxobhagxobhe. Umlinganiselo izisombululo iglu "nesepha" - 6: 1.