Indlela yokuphatha syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni?

syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni ithathwa njengokuba ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Yena ebuntwaneni kubangelwa kwingxinano ngokugqithiseleyo, yaye kwamanani-luvo. Oogqirha bathi oku ngezifo ukudinwa ocaphuka msinya, ekubeni loo mntwana ngexesha iphawulweyo ukukhathala ukucaphuka. Esi sifo Uphawu abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kodwa ebuntwaneni yohlukile iimpawu ezizodwa.

Imvelaphi sifo

I-umyalezo we sifo inokuba yemfuza okanye lufundiwe. Le fom kungasentla kubangelwa okuthuthuzela emqolo, kwaye kwenzeka emva ukucima kombane enzima ngokwasengqondweni, amaxhala rhoqo nezidubedube.

syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi xa umntwana iminyaka emi-3 kubonisa imvelaphi genetic sifo. sawo Melancholic, apho ilifa, uthathwa uhlobo ezibuthathaka umsebenzi luvo. Ngoko ke abantwana umlinganiswa loo amaninzi kubonwa ngezifo ezinjalo.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba wawuqhutywa kwi abazali umntwana. Ke unyango liya kuba lide kakhulu.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ubukho umntwana syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi kufuneka ngengqondo abaqeqeshiweyo. Kwakhona kufuneka abazali ukunceda ekubumbeni izakhono incokola isigulane kancinane. Ukuba syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi emntwaneni okanye eshumini na ekwanti, kunye nezintsonkothileyo, oko kudla ALS kakuhle esi sifo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo umntwana lowo ke unyango. Le khosi itshintshiwe qho kwiinyanga 3-4.

Ezibangela isifo

Yintoni ebangela isifo? syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni kunokwenzeka ngenxa eziliqela iimeko.

Imiba abaphambili:

• yofuzo;
• hypoxia;
• engqondweni nasemzimbeni ubunzima obukhulu;
• zeleka rhoqo;
• ephula yokucolwa wobuchopho, ekhokelela yokunqongophala kwezinto ezithile;
• ingqondo idluliselwe uhlobo ukudumba meningitis okanye kobuchopho;
• nokulimala engqondweni ebuhlungu;
• ukunxila kunye zizinto ezahlukeneyo eziphazamisana iinkqubo pathways (rhoqo izinto njengoko eziyityhefu ebuntwaneni ezivelileyo iziyobisi, ingakumbi non-ukuthotyelwa Umthamo);
• isibindi nezifo zezintso, ivela ngathi ezingapheliyo;
• abanale, esizibonakalisa ekwandiseni imveliso iincindi zamadlala ukwandisa excitability;
• ukuswela iivithamini B;
• izinto ezingezizo zentlalo.

iingcamango Modern malunga nokugula, ulwazi lwalo ngoonobangela kunye nophuhliso iindlela ezisisiseko zinika ithuba ukuba baqhube nonyango olusebenzayo.

Ukutshintsha umfanekiso ubomi bomntwana, leyo busenza ngaphandle zangaphandle, ukumqumbisa uphuhliso kwiimbangi neurasthenia (imibandela yentlalo, overvoltage kwinqanaba engqondweni okanye ngokweemvakalelo), ithintela uphuhliso ukusilela esebenza e-nervous system yomntwana kwixesha elizayo.

symptomatology kwesifo

Njengoko kuboniswe syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni? Symptomatology of neurasthenia ebuntwaneni ilele inani elikhulu izinto ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba yahlulwe ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi yenkqubo yawo Wayesoyika neuron.

Ukungasebenzi le nkqubo yawo

Neurasthenia ibonakalisa indlela inkqubo yawo luvo bunokufihla i ngezifo ngamalungu angaphakathi. Njani na syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni?

Wabonakala ezinkulu zezi:

• ubuhlungu ukuntlontlozela imvakalelo entliziyweni, ezi mpawu ichazwa kangangoko kunokwenzeka noxinezeleko, engqondweni kunye sindisa ngokweemvakalelo;
• phambi tachycardia;
• landa umbilo.

Ngamanye amaxesha kukudinwa kunokwenza ikhatshwe ukunyuka okungephi lobushushu emzimbeni ukuya kwinqanaba 37,5º C, ingakumbi ukuba ukusilela luvo central le kubonakala ukwanda kwemveliso hormone.

Ukungaphumeleli neuron

Ngokumalunga ngokubonakala phezu inxalenye neuron, ukuba ngokuyintloko apha ziquka utshintsho engqondweni.

Phakathi kwazo kukho ezi:

• imigangatho ephakamileyo ukudinwa, ukudinwa ayiniki umntwana ukukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi engqondweni;
• ukungakwazi ukuhlala cwaka, ukugxila;
• ezibangelwa kwinkumbulo kwaye ingqalelo (ngowokuqala ukubandezeleka memory elifutshane elide, umntwana akakwazi ukukhumbula ulwazi, kuba buthathwa);
• Zitshintshe isimo nangokweemvakalelo umntwana, nto leyo ebonakalisa ukwanda nochuku, tearfulness kunye nesimo;
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala (umntwana ukuba awukwazi ukulala ixesha elide, uvuka ekuseni kunye nobunzima);
• zokulwa nale ngxaki rhoqo.

Ngokubanzi, syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni ibonwa ecacileyo:

• ukuziphatha komntwana nomdlandla wakhe;
• yehle ahlale evule amehlo;
• moodiness nokungalaleli.

Ukuvela kweempawu ezinjalo kufuneka kube nesizathu ukuthunyelwa specialist, ngubani na oya kuba nako ukumisa ukuhlukunyezwa kunokwenzeka.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iimpawu isifo sabantwana iqapheleka kakhulu kunokuba abadala. Oku kubangelwa kukungabikho yophuhliso umsebenzi eliphezulu luvalo. Ngamanye amaxesha negalelo kuphuhliso neurasthenia udla ngokuba kukuxabana encinane ngokweemvakalelo okanye engqondweni.

ibonakala njani enye asthenic-bangonwabi syndrome? Iimpawu kubantwana ingavezwa umkhuhlane jikelele. Ngokomzekelo, ngoxa kwezothutho, umntwana ikhalazela ukugula motion, isicaphucaphu, ukuba nesiyezi. Loo umntwana udla ngokuchazwa waphela.

Ukuba sithethe ngayo iimpawu neurasthenia ngabantwana besikolo samabanga kunye nobudala pre-school, badla saphawula enuresis. Ngophuhliso isifo umntwana ezikhala intlungu entanyeni, twitching iliso. Imilenze bangawanciphisa ukuxhuzula.

Le symptomatology luphawulwa iintlobo obuphambili asthenic-bangonwabi syndrome, abazali abazange athathe nawaphi na amanyathelo olukhulu kunyango. Kulo mzekelo, umntwana fane semvelo kunye ndlongo zanda.

Ngokumalunga imiqondiso sifo abantwana besikolo kunye elivisayo, ke zibonakaliswa kukungakwazi ingqondo. Aba bantwana bafumana ubunzima esikolweni nasekhaya.

Abazali kule meko kufuneka ubonise nomonde enkulu, kungekhona ukuze nethoni lomntwana, hayi ukohlwaya kuye iimpazamo kunye namaxhala olungeyomfuneko. Ngokubetha ingxoxo ngelizwi yaphakamisa sibe kuphela meko ube yindawo yokuzalela yokusekwa iingxaki zengqondo. Kulo mzekelo, umntwana nokuba ulahlekelwe ubuntununtunu kunye nememori.

Ukucalulwa uvalo

Xa elivisayo, umqondiso isifo isenokuba kuphuhliso uloyiko. Xa ndandineminyaka uthole, le uphawu kunqabile kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha abe luphawu neurasthenia kunye ukushaya. Abantwana uhlaselwe. Oku kuboniswa besaphula intloko yakhe eludongeni, ekhwaza, umntwana, ziwe emhlabeni. Kulo mzekelo, isohlwayo akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.

Zonke ezi mpawu zingasentla - isizathu sokuba abanaluncedo kwi emine.

Njani na unyango?

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza indlela aphilise syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni. Therapy icala entsonkothileyo. Ukuze uqale unyango kuphela emva kokuba uxilongo ngokucokisekileyo izinto ezibangela ukunyhashwa ukusebenza kwenkqubo luvo. uvavanyo olulodwa apho ukuqinisekisa inqanaba yokuphazamiseka iindlela negalelo diagnostic lokufumana ukungaqheleki kunokwenzeka ubuchopho okanye ukungasebenzi kwamalungu zangaphakathi (X-ray, ngemagnethi livakale umfanekiso, encephalography). Therapy iquka iingcebiso jikelele kunye nonyango ngokusebenzisa amayeza kunye nonyango lwengqondo.

Njengomgaqo, unyango ngamayeza ezikhatshwa exercises kunye ukuyifundisa ezinenjongo ukusizolisa luvo. Phakathi kwawo ke darsonvalization, electrosleep kunye yonyango ngamanzi.

iingcebiso jikelele

Oku kushenxisa syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni? Unyango ibandakanya imisebenzi eqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokuba izizathu ukuba kwaqala ukuvela umntwana egulayo.

Ezi ziquka:

• uhlale emoyeni evulekileyo, sivumele ioksijini Akothusi ukufumanisa esikule kobuchopho;
• Ubude ezaneleyo ubuthongo, kufuneka ilingane ubudala bomntwana kunye iiyure eziyi-8;
• ukusekwa ekutyeni kunye ukufakwa imali eyaneleyo iivithamini kubalulekile;
• lukhuni;
• kubulawe iimpembelelo ezingalunganga kwi psyche lo mntwana;
• utshintsho ngamaxesha yamava (Uhambo lwangaphesheya ngaphandle kwedolophu, indalo uhamba kunye nosapho).

Ukwenza iingcebiso jikelele iya kuthintela kwakhona ukuqhubela phambili neurasthenic syndrome kwi umntwana kwixesha elizayo.

unyango amayeza

Njengoko safika syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni? Unyango kuthetha medicamentous eboniswe disturbancies umsebenzi esebenza ngayo le nkqubo luvo.

Njengomgaqo, amachiza asetyenziswa, zikwenze ixhala. Eziphuhlisa ngayo kuqheleke kwenkqubo yawo kwaye luvo. Faka "Atarax", "Adaptol", "Sedat" kunye nezinye iindlela.

Indlela ukunciphisa syndrome asthenic-bangonwabi? unyango amayeza kubantwana oluqhutywa ngendlela engathi ibambelela kwezo ngabanye. Kule khosi kufakwa ngenxa namanye amaqela amayeza kunye nezibilini. unyango Drug kungenziwa emiselweyo luvo kuphela.

iindlela Treatment abantu

syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi abantwana ngayo kunye imifuno. Nazi ezinye zokupheka negalelo ukususwa excitability.

• Valerian. Icephe kwiingcambu zezityalo ndinithululele iglasi yamanzi abilayo kunye nokufaka kangangemizuzu engama-20. Nisele nokuhlanganiswa kufuneka ibe kathathu ngemini. Le ndlela yokugqibela owenziwa phambi lokulala.
• Motherwort. art ezimbini. naan ingca eyomileyo athele iglasi yamanzi abilayo yaye igcinwe bath amanzi imizuzu eli-15. Kuko ke yabonakala ndasela kabini emva kwesidlo naphambi lokulala.
• iti esintu, kuquka inxina, valerian, iwotshi trifoliate kusenziwa ngokwemilinganiselo ngokulinganayo. Icephe yokuqokelela icephe athele iglasi yamanzi abilayo baphike kangangesiqingatha seyure. Emva kokuba wonke kuthetha ukuba ukusela isiqingatha indebe kusasa nangokuhlwa.

Ubude unyango kunye namakhambi ngenyanga.

pheko

Amandla umntwana kufuneka ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Yokudla kufuneka iquke isibindi yenkomo, ndifuze intlanzi, amaqanda yenkuku entsha, iimveliso zobisi, amandongomane, iziqhamo citrus, sauerkraut, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, nto leyo zizityebi vitamin C.

unyango nonyango lwengqondo

Indlela banokunyanga izifo? syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi abantwana ezingisa nge nonyango lwengqondo. Oku sisiseko unyango ngempumelelo izifo luvo. Kuxhomekeka ebukhulwini kwephulwa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zingasetyenziswa ukusebenza kwenkqubo luvo.

Unyango ke nempembelelo ngomlomo, ngexesha leyo eyaye psyche ebuhlungu izinto kwakunye notshintsho ezinxulumene kuye umntwana.

Neuro-Iilwimi Programming - enye iindlela Unyango apho Ukulinganisa lwenziwa ubudlelwane nomntwana ngomlomo ukuba esi simo.

Kuqhuba iiseshoni zoqeqesho ngamnye okanye iqela, eyenza kube lula ukuyeka ukucalulwa, ukuphucula ubandakanyo lwentlalo, ingakumbi xa ukutshintsha iqela.

Psychotherapies akhethelwe ngqongqo ngamnye ngokusekelwe noxilongo. Ukuba umgangatho nothomalaliso abane asthenic syndrome sisihle.

amanyathelo ukuvuselelwa

syndrome Asthenic-bangonwabi ebantwaneni, oonobangela ezo zichazwe kweli nqaku, kubonakala ndlongo umntwana ngayo abanye. Aba bantwana nangoko olubonakalayo kwiqela. Ba ephikisana, bakholisa ukuba buhlungu abanye uthethe kubo iithowuni eziphakamileyo.

Izigulane badla bakhale, ndizibikayo, bonisa logwayimbo izenzo obuqhelekileyo. Umzekelo, uya kwala wokudla ukumgibisela kufanelekile.

abantwana abanjalo kubhaliswa enkulisa esikolweni. Kufuneka uncedo bengqondo. Ke kucetyiswa ukuziphatha esithintelweyo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango asthenic-bangonwabi syndrome - yinkqubo entsonkothileyo yaye elide, emva koko na umntwana udinga yesiqhelo. Kusenokuba axakeke kwengqondo, intshayelelo emsebenzini isicelo, aromatherapy.

Le meko ibalulekileyo sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo kukuba ukuphelisa le umthwalo luvo kunye nokuthotyelwa kunye nomsebenzi kunye nabanye.