Eosinophils Ukwanda - kuthetha ntoni?

Laboratory na ukungaqheleki kwisiqhelo isoloko kuphakamisa imibuzo. Apha kulo mzekelo: ngenxa yoko le eosinophils anda egazini? Ziziphi izifo na? Kuthetha ntoni oku? Yintoni indima yazo emzimbeni, yaye yintoni ezisongela ukwandisa inani labo? Makhe uzame ukuqonda.

Yintoni eosinophils?

Eosinophils - enye amaqela leukocytes (white iiseli zegazi). Bayibiza inani neutrophil, kodwa ayahluka neutrophils ezinye iimpawu. Bona makhulu kancinci. Eziba kufuneka inani esezantsi ziqwempu (ngokuqhelekileyo 2-3). Phantsi neemicroscope xa kukho icytoplasm iiseli ezibonakalayo iimpawu luninzi okuziinkozo-orenji-pink umbala. Siqulathe inani elikhulu granules iyunifomu. Xa ukwenza uvavanyo lwegazi, eosinophil count kwi smear ngemicroscope, okanye kumiselwa phezu analyzer Haematology.

iiseli ezinxulumene nesibakala ukuba kakuhle eosin ibala ngaphakathi ipeyinti Romanovsky, esetyenziswa umbala smear igazi.

Le granules of eosinophils ziqulathe iienzymes ezizodwa okunqanda histamine kunye nezinye mediators wakhululwa kwiiseli lwemasti ngexesha negazi kunye arhabaxa. Eosinophils babe kunye nomsebenzi phagocytic. Baya ukubamba iiseli ezincinane basemzini amasuntswana. Zinelungelo nefuthe cytotoxic phezu mibungu ziimpethu, igalelo ukuwa kwabo. Baya uyekele izinto ezibangela negazi lakho.

Eosinophils ziveliswa iiseli lomongo wethambo ngoxa egazini, waza ke waya inyama perivascular. Ubude lilonke ubomi babo - 2 iiveki. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, babengaliqondi ngokupheleleyo, imisebenzi ethile ukuba enze eosinophils. UNorma ezi seli xa bebala kwindawo smear - 1-5%. Ekumiseleni analyzer - 0,12-0, 35h109 / ilitha.

Xa anda eosinophils

1. Ukwandisa inani eosinophils lusoloko lalikhatshwa uxabane. izifo ezahlukeneyo komzimba ezifana isifuba inyumoniya, pollinosis, atopic dermatitis, allergies ukutya okanye iziyobisi, angioedema kunye nabanye, kunye nokwanda kwenani labo.
2. Helminthiasis - ihlaselwe helminthic, wayesoloko ukwanda eosinophils. Ngokukodwa eosinophilia ascariasis, giardiasis, strongyloidiasis, trichinosis, opistorhoze, echinococcosis, toxocarosis, filariasis, schistosomiasis. Kulo mzekelo, inani leeseli wambi ukudlula izinga amaxesha amaninzi.
3. Xa izifo ebuntwaneni ezifana fever nebomvu, eosinophils kakhulu, ngokufuthi eziphakamileyo.
4. izifo Blood ezifana wegazi ezondeleyo myelogenous, isifo Hodgkin kaThixo, leukemia etsolo eosinophilic, erythremia, lomongo wethambo aplasia kukhatshwa kukwanda ezi seli. Lymphoma kunye nezinye nangezilonda, ingakumbi izicwili amathambo kunye imifinya serous, kwakhona ukunika ukwanda eosinophils eziphezulu kakhulu kunesiqhelo.
5. Periarteritis nodosa kaninzi kwenzeka neendyebo zawo. Kukwanjalo ke ukuba isifo samathambo.

Xa ubuza eosinophils

Ukuncitshiswa eosinophils waphawula Ndothuka anaphylactic, kunye izifo kakhulu kwisigaba etsolo, ukukrala kwemiphunga, iimeko ezinzima postoperative emva kokuzalwa. Eosinopenia uthi ubuzaza imeko yesigulane. Xa isigaba etsolo igqithile uqale ukuphucula, kukho ukwanda eosinophils kumanqanaba eqhelekileyo okanye ngaphezulu. Ugqirha endala ebizwa ngokuba 'ekuqaleni ebomvu alulame. "

Ukuba uvavanyo igazi wafumana eosinophils ephakamileyo kwindawo yokuqala kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa izifo komzimba kunye nosulelo helminth. Ngokutsho parameters elebhu omnye kunzima kugweba malunga uxilongo. kuxilonga ze isigulane kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zophando yelebhu iya kuvumela ukuba ukucacisa.