Yintoni iziyobisi anti-ukudumba ogqirha abawaziyo namhlanje?

amachiza Anti-ukudumba - iziyobisi uyakwazi ukuphuphumala uphuhliso inkqubo arhabaxa. Eyona sikhuthele kulo mzekelo, iihomoni adrenocortical kunye analogue zazo zokwenziwa, nto leyo ibe negama - glucocorticoids.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, la machiza zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziliqela, nto leyo akholisa ukubakho emva kokuqalisa amayeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le arhente anti-ukudumba kunokubangela olungafunekiyo ukuphazamiseka pathways kukhuthaza sodium kunye namanzi, uxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye kananjalo ukwandisa umthamo ubungakanani plasma, ukuncitshiswa imisebenzi ibakhusela eziphilayo kunye nophuhliso wesifo isilonda duodenal emathunjini.

Xa la machiza asetyenziswa ixesha elide, i Yindibanisela hormone zendalo adrenal yehliswe kakhulu. Ngokuba inqanyulwe yokusebenzisa kunokukhokelela yokungabikho umsebenzi neuron adrenal, nto leyo ekhokelela iingxaki zempilo.

Xa indima, kunciphisa nangokurhala, kunye namayeza nobuhlungu amachiza abizwa analgesics ezidakumbisayo (analgin, aspirin, ibuprofen, njalo njalo). La machiza anti-ukudumba kubantwana kuvunyelwa ukuba isicelo ukunciphisa ubushushu. Noko ke, xa sihlalutya ifuthe labo anti-ukudumba, ziphawuleka ukuba enasilela iqondo umsebenzi glucocorticoid. Nakuba kunjalo, isiphumo ecaleni kwabo mncinci ngokukhawuleza, ngoko uyazi ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwakundixhalabisa unyango lwezifo namalungu, izihlunu, kunye nezibilini abaninzi. Kwakhona, kuba la machiza ezichatshazelwe kakhulu lula idluliselwe omzimba womntwana.

Abanye isenzo antibacterial kufuneka astringents (dermatol phakathi kwayo, izikhumba, kunye nezinye Tanalbin). agents Antiinflammatory eli qela zisetyenziswa njengendlela kulawulo mlonyeni, apho isicelo phantsi kwesikhumba kunye ngenwebu yangaphakathi.

Eli nyathelo labo kukuba ukudala kunye izinto protein eziyinxalenye lilaphu, ifilim, eyenzelwe ukuba enze umsebenzi ukhuseleko. Ukhusela ngenwebu yangaphakathi kunye nezihlunu ukusuka aphazamiseke ngakumbi okuvuselela abazizidalwa kwenkqubo arhabaxa.

Amaxesha amaninzi, xa kwafunyaniswa kuphuhliso ukudumba iphecana zesisu, ingakumbi abantwana, amachiza asetyenziswa inwenwa inyathelo, ezifana congee. La machiza kuba nafuthe, leyo kukunciphisa izinga komtshiso oko. Banciphisa kuphela iqondo aphazamiseke mucosal. Kwakhona, amayeza ezilolu hlobo kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiimeko xa usebenzisa iziyobisi, ziye zanda irritancy.

arhente Anti-ukudumba, njengoko umthetho, musa ukuphelisa unobangela komtshiso oko. Ngokuphathelele iziyobisi chemotherapeutic, phakathi kwazo cell nemithi, iziyobisi sulfa, ukuba nempembelelo osekelwe phezu kwezithandani umsebenzi ubomi iintsholongwane kunye iintsholongwane ezithile. Kwaye oku, ke, iba sisithintelo kuphuhliso ngakumbi iinkqubo izifo.

Kukho imiqondiso emininzi eyalatha, apho Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iziyobisi anti-ukudumba in G. Eyona nto kukuba iingxaki kule ndawo badla ukuba uphuhliso intlungu. Kufanelekile ke ngoko ngokubanzi kakhulu kusetyenziswa ezo amachiza endalo nesteridnoy, nto leyo ibe nefuthe enamandla iintlungu. Ziphucula kwegazi kunye nokunciphisa permeability le emithanjeni, yaye ngenxa yoko anti-ukudumba, iintlungu kunye neziphumo antiplatelet.