Indlela ukuhlamba igolide ngesandla?

вручную? Phi nendlela pan igolide ngesandla? Kulo mbuzo eSoviet Union, ngaphandle kokuthandabuza, mna ukuphendula yonke nguvulindlela. Kakade ke, eMelika, kwaye, kakade, ukufumana libe imilambo, yimisinga i-Wild West. amabali Jack eLondon, ukuziqhelanisa zabo umboniso, kunye neebhanyabhanya nje American ngobomi zabasebenzi basemgodini wenza nkolelo ezinkulu zabemi Soviet kulo mbandela.

Siye sajonga novelwano azisithelisiwe kuthi kwegolide, into ke abayilindileyo nabo ngokwabo awungeke alunakuqinisekiswa. Kodwa umdla kakhulu ukubona indlela emi emlanjeni emanzini nzulu, abasebenzi basemgodini ndidiniwe clock ujikeleza neengcedevu zaso, yaye uze iingxowa uthuli yegolide okanye igolide zaye kufutshane saloon elikufutshane ukuthoba misela ukuba nzima kangaka.

Apho kukho igolide?

Ayizange yenzeke ngoko umbuzo olula: kutheni umfula uninzi kwamagcisa? Nokuba aveliswa eRashiya kule anqabileyo abafuna esityhidiweyo? ни природа, ни люди здесь не отличаются от тех киношных американцев. Ngapha koko, akukho uhlobo okanye abantu apha musa zahlukile kwezo baseMelika cinematic.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba igolide kuyo yonke indawo; emanzini, umhlaba, umoya, izityalo kunye eziphilayo emhlabeni. Kodwa ukuba kunjalo kakhulu, akubonakali kuluntu wenza umlinganiselo ubutyebi.

Ukuqulunqwa yesibambiso

), не распадаясь и не растворяясь, опускается все ниже в недра земли, поскольку имеет большой удельный вес. Eyenziwayo engena ekudibaneni kwemichiza kunye nezinye izinto, le ngxenye (Au), ngaphandle ngokungekho mthethweni kunye ngaphandle ezinyibilikayo, bonke bewuhlisele emhlabeni ngezantsi, ekubeni sele Ubunzima esikhulu ethile. Apho ingqalelo, ukwakha iidipozithi zeengxondorha zegolide-langa, apho iveliswa ngendlela engazange mveliso.

Kodwa ukuba olu zawa phantsi, ukuba uza kuba sele yanyamalala phezu komhlaba. кустари–старатели. Kwaye besiya kwazi kuphela bhanyabhanya ezifana wokuhlamba mgodini zegolide-yezandla. Iinkqubo ibakho embindini sikhatshwe ukuhanjiswa komhlaba, iigesi, iziqina, ihamba iibhedi leyo entrain amasuntswana negolide, ukuzityhala emva kumphezulu.

Ukuba ethile bafumana igolide-ethwele eq emlanjeni, ngoko ukuze babe apha ngomso okanye kweminyaka eli-10, ukuze asinyothule kwiphakade eli inkqubo efanayo ibakho ezinzulwini zomhlaba. Ngenxa komhlaba, zomthonyama (ekrwada) iidipozithi eyakhiwe okanye umgangatho lesibini (nezikhukhula).

Kutheni negolide yam emlanjeni?

grain Golden zesanti wabanjwa up omiliselwe phezu kwemijelo yamanzi, kunye namanye amasuntswana zenziwa zibe imilambo, imilambo, iilwandle kunye neelwandle. Kodwa ukuba inzima ngaphezu uninzi kwezinye izinto, iinkozo ezi sivete, apho isantya ukuhamba kwamanzi lifinyele. Yaye ukuba ngeli xesha lo mlambo liye lehla ezininzi, ngoko idipozithi.

Sezwe idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni naziphi zezimbiwa. iingcali Geomorphologists ezifunda kumphezulu womhlaba ngenxa yeenkqubo uguqulelo wengxaki utshintsho kufuneka kwi mission sokuhlola.

Izazi iidipozithi ebanzi indlela eyenziwe mveliso. Ukuze oku ukusebenza ngakumbi imilambo, ezidadayo ufakelo - zibuya, apho atsalwa, wahlamba nokwandisa amatakane, urhoxile ezantsi. Enyanisweni, qhubeka ukwenza umsebenzi niqale nomlambo. Kwiindawo yabasokolayo okanye kumsebenzi imijelo kwenziwa ngesandla.

Uphi na ke basemgodini igolide eRashiya?

Nezokukhupha indlela mveliso wentsimbi kuqhutywa ngesantya elungileyo. Ilizwe lethu ayikho okokuqala apho phezu ezilishumi ngowokuqala ukuphuhlisa ngegolide-ethwele rocks. Abembi ukusebenza kwiindawo ezingezizo umdla developers ezinkulu-scale. La maziko ke mhlawumbi sele kuphele kwaye lutho okanye kunzima ukufikelela, mhlawumbi ekuqaleni ube encinane umthamo.

Yintoni Russian imimandla abanomdla amagcisa? чаще всего? Apho ke pan igolide kaninzi? Simply igama imimandla, leyo andizange bafunyaniswa olu. Igolide eSiberia, Yakutia, Bashkortostan, eMpuma Ekude, Magadan, le Urals, kodwa ezinye iindawo ezininzi. Naxa eMoscow kwi leSoviet zaba imigodi yegolide. Nge luck yegolide enkulu inokufumaneka yonke.

Yonke kufuneka ngokomthetho

Ngomhla kummandla Russian Federation kukho inani imithetho enxulumene nemigodi, kuquka emigodini amatye anqabileyo. Nazi nje ezimbalwa kuzo:

1. "Imithetho Ukumbiwa, imveliso, ukusetyenziswa, yokuphatha, ukufumana, ukurekhodwa kunye nokugcinwa amatye anqabileyo namatye."

2. Umthetho "Kwi Environmental Protection".

3. Federal uMthetho "On amatye anqabileyo namatye."

4. Inqaku 171 of Code Criminal. "Ishishini emthethweni."

5. Inqaku-192 loMgaqo-Code Criminal. "Ukophulwa lwemithetho ukubeka urhulumente amatye anqabileyo namatye."

6. mthetho Federal "Kwi ongaphantsi".

физическим лицам законодательно запрещено. Kodwa yonke kufikwa phantsi into enye: ukuhlamba igolide eRashiya abantu akuvumelekanga ngumthetho. A ilayisenisi Uphuhliso lwesiza sinokuzuza iqumrhu elisemthethweni kuphela, nto leyo ithenda ye-20 - 25 iminyaka, yedipozithi kunye ahlawule irhafu-mali karhulumente.

Ilungelo lokuba olu hlobo lomsebenzi ngamnye kule minyaka ili-15 ukuzama ukulungisa umthetho, kodwa watsho phantsi.

Pan kunye Umhlakulo - Sixhobo prospector

делали это их коллеги из американских фильмов много лет назад. Okuqukumbela izivumelwano zengqesho yexeshana mvume sites ababhekisi, okanye usebenzise amanye amaqhinga semi-zomthetho, enjengale pan igolide ngesandla namhlanje, njengoko benza ngako oogxa babo iimovie American kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwaso nasiphi na iteknoloji ukuba kube lula lo msebenzi, akuvumelekanga. sonke ukuba usebenzise kwamagcisa - ipani yokwemba, kwaye maxa wambi netyhidiweyo. Ukongeza, badla basebenze kwiindawo ingafikeleleki ekude kwaye ezinjalo, ukuba akukho izixhobo akukho nje ngeke isebenze.

Yintoni itreyi? Kutheni ufuna umazibuthe?

yetreyi Artisanal - ipani umkhombe zinamacala eliphantsi. Iimfuno kuyo isuntswana: akufanele ukutshona, kodwa kufuneka womelele kwaye ukukhanya.

Le nto inokuba nomahluko kakhulu. AmaGrike amandulo zisetyenziselwa le isikhumba. De kube ngoku, kukho izithebe iinkuni, ubukhulu becala kwekalika. Ezi izithebe musa ukupeyinta, eshiya isakhiwo rough emthini. Isixhobo kudla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi, intsimbi. Le ndlela ilula - yeplastiki.

Imilo nxazonke okanye side eluhlobo a kumkhombe. Ukusebenza itreyi onjalo ukufunda ukususela ebuntwaneni.

Amanqaku umbala emnyama ukubona ngombala elixabisekileyo uhlalutye metal.

I bag kufuneka Prospector umazibuthe ukususa esikrwada intlabathi sisinyithi kunye pere-ibhotile, oko kufuneka ukuze kuhlanjwe inyathelo lokugqibela.

Indlela ukucoca itreyi igolide?

Le ndlela yeyona indala kodwa lisebenziswa namhlanje, hayi kuphela utsalo ngokukhawuleza sisinyithi, kodwa zokuhlola. Siwasebenzise lwenziwa kwindawo lomlambo apho kukho uzolile, hayi olomeleleyo. Umsebenzi wenziwa kolu luhlu lulandelayo:

1. Yetreyi ibekwe umhlakulo kwesanti ezantsi yomlambo okanye umsinga.

2. ke esehlela emanzini, ngezantsi nje ubuso bawo. Prospector uqala zomzuzwana okanye ukuyishukumisa kakuhle ishukumisa imixholo. amasuntswana Soluble ngodongwe, umhlaba, amatye, into ephilayo, ekusekeni oluludaka zinodaka baya ndakuhlambulula ngamanzi, yaye izinto nzima ukuhlala ndihleli yetreyi. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi kuyo yaba ngaphaya. ngoko ikhethiwe kulahlwe ngamatye amakhulu.

3. Hlamba ipani igolide, uphindaphinde inkqubo izihlandlo eziliqela. Emazantsi umaleko obhityileyo kufuneka ahlale mnyama. Lo mxube equka izimbiwa, ezifana enzima njengoko metal exabisekileyo.

4. Ekubeni eseleyo okuthiwa magnetite kwaye ipropati ahambelanayo, lisuse ukusuka ipani, ungenza asebenzise umazibuthe. Kufuneka enze ngokuqaphela, okukhokelela kuyo isiphakamiso Isetyhula kwitreyi nokujikeleza.

5. A amathontsi ezimbalwa amanzi kunye isepha ibhotile-emibhaka kwenza mxube looser.

Ukuba ezantsi yetreyi, uya kufumana iinkozo emthubi isanti, kuya kuba ngumvuzo wenu ngenxa yomsebenzi onzima.

проверяя и фиксируя его количество. Ngexesha uhambo kwesimo ngokusebenzisa amaqembu athile umendo esililini esemlanjeni yetreyi pan igolide, ukuhlola kunye ukulungisa imali yayo. Walungiselela oya site isicelo kunye nenani uhlaselwa zesanti yegolide (ukuba ikhona). Njengoko sisondela ukusasazeka imali yayo kwandisa, koko kunciphisa kakhulu. Ekupheleni yedipozithi zicacisiwe imida, uze ukusebenza kwimigodi legolide kwenzeka kwi xi ubuninzi.