Inkcazelo neendidi olungaphambili. Ukufakelwa olungaphambili

Olungaphambili nasiphi isakhiwo kufuneka enze imisebenzi emibini. Eyokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kweendonga engaphandle nxamnye aziwayo ndlongondlongo kokusingqongileyo. Elesibini okuvakaliswa uhombiso lwezakhiwo, kuba sichaza indlela yokwakha yokwakha olungaphambili. Kodwa phambi kokugqiba kuyimfuneko ukuze uqonde oko iintlobo olungaphambili kukho, yintoni iimpawu kunye neempawu ezinawo.

The main iintlobo

Olungaphambili kunokuba nobushushu. Kwimeko yokuqala inkqubo ngaphandle abasaphuhlayo ukwakhiwa kunye mortars kwakuse. Iziqalelo iyalungiswa yi zokubopha ngomatshini wohlobo lwe lezikhonkwane, izikhonkwane, izikrufu njalo njalo. Umzekelo, ndiwatshise ngokuba sangaphandle saydingovy kunye nezinye izinto kulo hlobo.

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo olungaphambili, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwakhona kwabo ii phezu nemixube technology emanzi zisetyenziselwa le njongo. Le ntlobo balutyabeka olungaphambili kunye neenkqubo ukuba ugqibile, ezifana iithayile yodongwe, ngenxa yokuba kuye kukho imfuneko yokusebenzisa umxube glue. Wonke umnini ikhaya elinye-usapho phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi ithelekisa ezi nkqubo. Olunye uncedo ecacileyo lwefacade kufuneka owomileyo, kuba kunokusinceda unyaka wonke, ngaphandle kokuthatha ingqalelo iimeko zemozulu. Kodwa iinkqubo ezimanzi unako ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka iindonga ezingaphandle.

Inkcazelo olungaphambili umoya kwaye non-umoya

olungaphambili yokuhlela ezongeziweyo umoya non-umoya nkqubo. Uhlobo yokuqala ibonisa lombutho umsantsa phakathi udonga kunye nezinto iphele. ungakwazi ibe yothani House eludongeni, wayaleka windproof film.

Umsantsa umoya uza kujikeleza emoyeni, ukuphelisa ngamathontsi kunye ukufuma enokuthi yenzeke ngenxa amafu kwicala elingaphakathi izinto zokuhombisa. Ngaphezu koko, ukufuma angangena ngaphakathi ngokohlobo zomphunga. Materials ukuba aziphumeleli ukukhusela, kwaye umgangatho wesakhiwo ixesha elide, ngeli imbawula ezikhutshwayo ekhuselweyo kwiimpembelelo umoya imvula phezu uhlobo ikhephu kunye nomoya.

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo olungaphambili, ingqalelo iinkqubo unvented ephuhlisa, xa kungekho mfuneko usambathisa lwangaphandle. Ukuba iindonga musa ukuphefumla, ukufakelwa olungaphambili umoya na ayiyomfuneko. Umzekelo, iithayile yodongwe ingalungiswa ngqo ezindongeni ngokwabo.

ngeengcebiso zeengcali

Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa iindonga ingaphandle indlu yamaplanga, kufuneka ukhethe i olungaphambili umoya, kuba umthi umoya kwaye zikhupha ukufuma. Ukuba awufuni ukwakha umsantsa, ngoko uyilo iya kuqalisa ukubola.

ukuba irekhodi

Iintlobo olungaphambili, ngokuba umoya, ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa owomileyo nje kuphela, kodwa iindlela kumanzi yofakelo. Ukuba ufuna indlu yamaplanga oblitsevat ithayile, kunokwenzeka ukuba benze algorithm ethile. Kwi ikreyiti emgangathweni amisiweyo, nto leyo eza kunika umsantsa umoya. Kulo isithuba uyakwazi ukubeka yokwambathisa windproof umboniso, xa kukho imfuneko. Kwisigaba esilandelayo GSP iseti ebhokisini, ngoko unga uqale ukubeka iithayile.

Ezahlukeneyo izinto ze olungaphambili

Ukuba ufuna ukukhetha olungaphambili ilungileyo endlwini, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele kuphela iimpawu zoyilo kwenkqubo elizayo, kodwa izinto. Ukuqala ukunikela ingqalelo ngezixhobo zemveli nezaziwayo. Ezi ziquka izitena clinker nelitye ngumntu. Le ndlela yokugqibela kusetyenziswa kakhulu ngokubonakalayo xa ejongene iindonga umphandle, kuba enobunzima eliphantsi kunye nomgangatho ukufuma elide.

Iindleko ezinjalo izinto liphantsi kakhulu, phakathi kwezinye izinto, loo nto ixesha elide. Kwi olungaphambili olungaphandle ingqondo phantse akukho eyahlukileyo koko amatye yendalo. Clinker kwakhona kuzinza kakuhle lwefacade, permeability ayo amanzi kunye nemvakalo-gingxi ukwenza iindonga brand ngaphantsi. Olungaphambili iba eqinileyo kwaye uziphatha kakuhle kuzo zonke iimeko zemozulu.

Ukusebenzisa udaka kobuhle

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo kudonga olungaphambili lwendlu, unako baqhelane kunye nabo ii encediswa udaka. Emva kokuba isicelo kokuba zipeyintwe nasiphi na isixhobo imibala ixabiso elincinane kwaye zidityaniswe kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo finishes. Ethandwa kakhulu kule meko kuba acrylic kwakunye abicah lwendlu. Nemeko yokuqala yeyona ininzi, iye ukufuma ezibalaseleyo iimpawu ubungqina kwaye zisetyenziselwa olungaphambili istro usambathisa. Kukho kwakhona nokubi, nto ichazwa ngendlela luthambe eliphantsi, esinokubangela imbonakalo microcracks kunye umonakalo ngexesha utshintsho obushushu.

Ukuba nangoku akukwazi isigqibo uhlobo yendlu fronts eyona ifanelekileyo, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo abicah ukutyabeka, apho imali eninzi kakhulu, kodwa akanayo ezinye kuneengxaki. Le nto amanzi, ngokugqibeleleyo ivavanywa ifuthe elibi yeemeko lwangaphandle, loo nto ixesha elide kwaye angalahlekelwa ngayo kuqala.

luphela Alternative

Ukuba wasondela, akukho nanye ukhetho uchazwe apha ngasentla, ungakhetha iiphaneli okanye iithayile kobuhle. Ithayile yohlukile kokugqiba amatye zendalo okanye ezenziwe ngumntu nje ngokomelela ingqokelela nobuchwepheshe. Ulungiselela isiseko yenziwe indlela enamathelayo. Ukuba sisebenzisa kwiqela lenjongo, kodwa ingasetyenziswa ukuxhobisa olungaphambili umoya, apho iindonga ubushushu-zokwambathisa ezikhoyo.

Ukuqwalasela iintlobo yefacade izakhiwo, ungakhetha ukugqiba blockhouse okanye clapboard. Revalina s kwezi zinto zokufunda kubonelelwe yi amanene kwaye edlamkileyo nobubele. iziphene udonga lwangaphandle zinokufihlwa, ngenxa yokuba kaninzi babe isitena, lwefacade ngomthi. Ukuba ukhathalela kakuhle ngenxa ngombala enjalo, kuya kuhlala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-25.

Ejongene ifuna inkqubo yonke umoya. Ukuba ufuna ukukhusela ethembekileyo olungaphambili kwimozulu, ungasebenzisa i ujike, elijongeka enomtsalane kwaye lide ngokwaneleyo. Suit thermal panels, leyo isebenze njenge izinto ezintsha zokuhombisa sidibanisa isibheno buciko nokuthembeka. Le nto ke kwakhona ukuba unombombiya umaleko embilwini.

Ukufakelwa olungaphambili umoya zelitye lenyengane: yokulungiselela

Ngaphezu siye thaca iintlobo olungaphambili. Ukuba ukhetha ukukhetha inkqubo eliyasuyasu, njengoko zokuhombisa kuba eziphathekayo, ungakhetha zakhiwe. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala umsebenzi wofakelo mshini yenziwe. DM kufuneka simisele umgca osezantsi, ibanjwa tyaba.

Ngakumbi imigca emibini angaphandle bazimisele ukuba lwenziwa yi nkqo. Phakathi kweendonga ngoncedo nompu kuya kufuneka ukuba ukubaqhelisa imigodi kwizibiyeli obandayo. Apertures paronitovye ifakiwe gasket, yaye emva ufakelo nga phambili ukuya kwizibiyeli, ezithi screwdriver kusetyenziswa izikhonkwane okubambelela.

Indlela yomsebenzi

Xa inyathelo elilandelayo uyakwazi ukuqhubeka kwindibano vetrogidrozaschitnogo usambathisa umaleko. Esebenzisa slot izibiyeli kufuneka ukomeleza kwipleyiti ubushushu ubushushu. Okulandelayo hung Imizobo kunye vetrogidrozaschita uwalungise wonke okwethutyana. Esebenzisa ifilimu imbawula plate ukubaqhelisa imingxuma eludongeni apho izikhonkwane befaka Belleville. Kwi kumqolo ongezantsi ufuna ukufaka isitya heater. .K kufuneka abekwe tye ngokomfuziselo azizikweri. ukuba ibe nge-slits therebetween.

Ngokulawula kwizibiyeli eqongeni elilandelayo esisigxina iiprofayili sikhokelo nkqo. Kwizibiyeli ethwele vee nokuxhasa ukuseta iprofayili. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izinto sangaphandle thaca namhlanje yokuthengisa, kodwa iinkqubo ezininzi ezisetyenziswa xa lenyengane umoya. Nezibambi yayo ngesibopheleli kufuneka ingasetyenziswa, apho ibekwe imingxuma kwenziwa ngombane. Yamasango zifakwa ngokungqinelana nale projekthi kwaye ayinakutshintshwa yi rivet kwiprofayile esidumbini ngokusebenzisa emingxunyeni kugrunjwa.

iithayile Stoneware ingafakwa kunye umthungo ebonakalayo. Le ndlela elula. Noko ke, unako ukutywina beentanda zakho, akuba zipeyintwe nabo umbala omnye, nto leyo iba ithayile ngokwayo. Ukuba izinto zokuhombisa ufuna ukufaka ngaphandle umthungo ebonakalayo, ngoko lenyengane kufuneka zigxunyekwe yimiqolo kusetyenziswa cut tye.

Kukhethwa udaka

Iindlela olungaphambili mihla ii besebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni usebenzise udaka, ngoko le ndlela yenye ingqiqo imarike mihla. "Eyenza" khetha umz, umxube granular kuthiwa Kameshkovo, kodwa ukuze ufumane isiphumo kunye nesakhiwo striated textured. Zakhetha udaka ngokohlobo zayimosaic, ukhetha olungaphambili, nto leyo eza kuthi yenziwe lamaqhosha intlaka ngaphaya ngathi ngamatye bebala.

Kwemi ukutyabeka: ukuqeqesha izixhobo kunye nezinto

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo umsebenzi olungaphambili zifuna iimeko ezithile zokusingqongileyo. Umzekelo, kukho udaka iya kwenziwa kwi imozulu eyomileyo kuyatshisa. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ukulungiselela kunye nezixhobo, kunye nezixhobo, kuquka:

• primer;
• iseti beacons;
• abalwazi umnatha;
• isethi spatulas.

Priming kufuneka unyango ibakhusela olungaphambili, kunye Nezinto kuya kufuneka ukuba esweni zikhabane eDibanisa. Ukwenzela ukuphepha ukubonakala neentanda, kufuneka Stock up on unyanzeliso umnatha. Kodwa ukongeza iseti spatulas, kufuneka umthetho okhethekileyo, iimela kunye graters.

ukufaka

Ayizizo zonke iintlobo ubuciko sangaphandle ekhaya kuya kunyanzela olungisa izinto eziqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba lo msebenzi eziyimfuneko ukuvavanya izakhono zabo. Ngaphambi kokuba isicelo udaka, ekucoceni emva kodonga izinto ezindala. Iindonga bayakhululwa ukungcola nothuli. Ukuba kukho iziphene neentanda, kufuneka zisuswe. Xa inyathelo elilandelayo lulungele udonga, kwaye ke kuqinise kwigridi. Emva koko kufuneka ukulungiselela isisombululo, umthamo ekufuneka ne lowo uya kuba nakho ukuphuhlisa ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Le isisombululo isicelo ngokuthi ukutshiza okanye injecting ulwelo phantsi koxinzelelo. Lo maleko wokuqala yi izithambiso, akubikho izitenxo neentanda. Emva kokuba yaphuse kuyenzeka ukuba wenze isicelo umaleko yesibini, pre-ukususwa beacons kubo umxube va. Lo maleko kufuneka uhlale ngokusebenzisa enobunzima ashinyeneyo ngakumbi.

beacons ziyangenana akufuneki ukuba, ngenxa yokuba kuza kuqalisa sehla phantsi ubunzima bayo. Ezi ntlobo ngathi ngokuqhelekileyo kukholosa iingcali, kuba bayazi zonke bokuqonda zobugcisa. In inyathelo lokugqibela ukosula umphezulu nokusetyenziswa kwemithetho, kodwa oku kufuneka kwenziwe emva kokuba komphunga komisa udaka. Kwi lo mxube womile ukuba ipeyintwe, nto leyo eya kwenza olungaphambili nomtsalane ngakumbi.