Indlela Mitlaydera kwi uguqulelo Russian: ncomo, iifoto

An isivuno intabalala, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza izityalo, ukunqongophala ukhula - nto umlimi iphupha, i imibulelo azuzwe ukuba ubuchwepheshe bale mihla yonke imifuno kule ngingqi. Mitlaydera indlela eRashiya iyathandwa iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20. Yintoni Mitlayderovsky egadini? Indlela yokwenza isicelo phantsi kwemiqathango ezikhona Russian wethu, iindlela ezisebenzayo kakhulu yokukhula imifuno kwi Mitlayderu?

Indlela Dr. Jacob Mitlaydera

Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, uYakobi R. Mitlayder, ehlola iingxaki kunye izifo zezityalo kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini lonke, ngokusekelwe engama-55 yamava ukuphuhlisa iindlela jikelele igadi yokulima. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba ubuncinane ezama ukufumana inala yesivuno ngokusekelwe naluphi na uhlobo, nokuba iimeko imozulu, amaxesha onyaka, kunye nezinye iimeko ezininzi. njani ukuqalisa Mitlaydera indlela ezininzi kwinguqulelo Russian?

• Kubaluleke kakhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwenkqubo ye indlela yokwenza yi ukucwangcisa ikamva yomyezo: ukwenza isicwangciso, ikhalenda yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo, ukumakisha into abayenzayo, ezitiyeni ezimbalwa Russian. Kutheni kubalulekile nje oku? Ukucwangcisa likuvumela ukuba wenze nokusetyenziswa bhetele indawo efumanekayo, ukufumana izityalo ezomeleleyo izityalo ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ezininzi lweemeko. Umzekelo, khetha noqhelaniso ukuze emityinweni, enika ukhanyiso liphezulu izityalo kusasa nangokuhlwa eyingozi.
• inkqubo Mitlaydera e ngobuwena Russian kubonakala ngokuthi nakummango zomhlaba elimxinwa bhokisi-ikhephu kunye lanqunyanyiswa isekela nkqo. On iibhedi emxinwa izityalo Etyelwe nje omnye okanye emibini (esahlukileyo okanye uvalo) ukuvumela ukuba ukukhula kwezityalo. Okokuqala, emiphethweni nasentshonalanga benziwa kwemiqhele trenching ukugcina amanzi. Ke izithole ityalwa kwi ngaphakathi flanges. In-lwamawa kudala iibhokisi zomhlaba bilayer: Umhlaba yendalo wagalela umhlaba potting iisoyi kunye watyala ngendlela efanayo.
• Ukongeza, ugqirha iqwalasela kubaluleke kakhulu isondlo kunye nesichumiso izityalo eyiyo umxube izichumisi ezilula. Ukuthintela izityalo ngokutshiswa, isichumiso ibekwe ngendlela 8-10 cm ukusuka yeentonga zesityalo. Amandla kunye nempilo izityalo kakhulu kuchaphazela umgangatho womhlaba. Izithole ezomeleleyo ngenkuthalo wabatyebisa netuwa iingcambu lomhlaba ezenza 20% yazo ubunzima kwisityalo.
• Ukunkcenkceshela zokuchela, nto leyo inegalelo kuphela ekukhuleni ukhula, lisusiwe. Wankcenkcesha lwamawa kuphela. Ukunkcenkceshela izithole kwinqanaba umhlaba, nto leyo ithintela uphuhliso sande phezu kwamagqabi konga amanzi.
• Isifundo ixesha lokutyala isityalo nganye kuthathelwa ingqalelo specificities zommandla akhawunti kunye iqabaka.

Ubuhle nobubi

Ingaba kulungile ukuba isayithi yakho ukusebenzisa iindlela Mitlaydera? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, makhe siqwalasele zonke ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ngokwemiqathango ngokoqobo Russian.

Indlela yokwenza yokulala Mitlayderu?

lwamawa zegrabile Nciphisa kaninzi ezisetyenziswa kumhlaba ungakhuselekanga, kwaye ibhokisi-nakummango - in zokugcina kunye zokugcina. Ngokutsho Mitlayderu Ubude kummango classical ngu 9 m, ububanzi - 45 cm, eyele kwakuloo iindinyana 105 cm iyonke - 150 cm ecaleni kocingo kwebala Ngu ushiye zone sanitary (ububanzi 1 m) .. Ngaphantsi kwe 105 cm iindinyana musa akukhuthazwa, kuba izityalo ziqatywe omnye komnye kunye nendawo yokukhula yabo iya kuba kuphela.

Kodwa ke ubukhulu kuhlenga kwingingqi ye sayithi kunye nezinye iimeko, ngoko indlela Mitlaydera kwi kwinguqulelo Russian kunokwenzeka kakhulu. Umzekelo, ukuba gases kusasa nangokuhlwa emini baboniswa ngqo elangeni, nemilinganiselo isicatshulwa iingqameko kwi-90 cm Ukuba akukho sithuba saneleyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kunciphisa ubude emityinweni, kwakunye ububanzi iivesi 75 -.. 60 cm Ububanzi lixhomekeke eyahlukahlukeneyo. iitumato Tall lwahluma ngeebhokisi abanzi-30 cm kumqolo. Kuba ekusasazeni izityalo (marrows, wakha amathangazana, ivatala) ziya kufuna indawo yokulala udlula phezu ubungakanani mitlayderovskim zoqobo.

Kutheni ndifanele ushiye neendledlana ngokubanzi phakathi iibhedi? Kwaba lula ukuba amanzi (kukho indawo yokugcina, imigqomo yamanzi), ukujongana izinambuzane, ukhula, izifo, ixesha lokuvuna. Izityalo ekulula ukuyibona yaye konakale xa uhamba evenkileni. ukunkcenkceshela Optimal kuvumela amagqabi kunye nezikhondo zikhule kakuhle. zezihlalo Wide zinika indawo, ukuze izityalo na ongasa ukufumana ukukhanya ngakumbi.

Indlela yokwenza isicelo Dr. Mitlaydera indlela kwi kwinguqulelo Russian yesiza kwi-engile? Egadini kunye icala ngamandla kucetyiswa ukuba wenze ukuwasa oxwesileyo kunye bagi-emikhulu. Ukuze ngokuchanekileyo ukubala konke ukuswela ukuba zihlahle umzobo kunye lwamawa elizayo.

Kuba izityalo zinde, ungasebenzisa i trellises nkqo kunye neebhedi nabo ibekwe ngcono ukusuka entshona ukuya empuma, ukubonelela ukufikelela kwi ilanga kwisityalo ngasinye kusasa. Zokugcina ugqirha Kwakhona kucetyiswa ukubeka kwicala evela entshona ukuya empuma. Kuba izityalo agqiba orientation nasentshonalanga ayikho kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa ke kufuneka alinywe kwicala langasezantsi eziphakamileyo, ukuba bakwenze.

kwendawo phantsi kummango, nokumakishwa kwenziwa ekwindla, kwaye yokulungiselela umhlaba, ukulinywa, ukumba - kuphela ukuba kutyalwe, ukunciphisa ukukhula kokhula.

Izinto eziluncedo ze iibhedi emxinwa

Imifuno on lwamawa ezimxinwa unika isiphumo kuwo nawuphi na umhlaba, kuquka sona. ezininzi kwinguqulelo Russian indlela Mitlaydera nto kunzima kangaka ukuba isicelo. Ukwenza umandlalo onjalo ilula kwaye kulula, nkqu kwabasaqalayo, ukuba abathanga ifuna ukulungiswa kakhulu. Iibhedi ngale ndlela malini kangako. Ukulungiselela le imiqolo emhlabeni musa ukuchitha xitsunga-iibhokisi ifuna - ubuncinane (akunyanzelekanga ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zokwakha eninzi kunokuba isileyiti iibhodi nekramlenye ubudala, njl ...). Ukudala uthotho iibhedi komhlaba-ngokungafaniyo iibhokisi Akuyomfuneko zokufunda ezongezelelweyo, ngoko Mitlayder eRashiya ngokubaluleka kuthandwa.

Xa lwamawa elula umhlaba kuyimfuneko ukuba sikwenze umanyolo eziphilayo ibolile kakuhle ukuze kwakhiwe wamatye iibhokisi kwixesha wokulungiselela efunekayo kuphela kunye neeminerali.

Imixube omanyolo

Xa imifuno kwi Mitlayderu isichumiso Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iintlobo ezimbini kwimixube:

- 1. Umxube kwekalika isichumiso (boron kunye calcium) ukufakwa phambi kokutyala. Ingaphela ngalinye iibhedi mitlayderovskoy imitha: 100g (umhlaba ukukhanya) okanye 200 g (umhlaba enzima). Kuba Kwimihlaba ekukhanyeni enesanti kuyela - udongwe kunye nja-.

- 2. Mineral umxube Ukwakhiwa ngenxa ukutyebisa rhoqo kanye ngeveki (potassium, phosphorus, initrogen, nemagnesium, molybdenum, boron). Uya kukutshisa 60 grams. 1 m.

umanyolo eziphilayo singasebenza ukutya kunye ukuphucula umhlaba. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eziphilayo kufuneka ibe elungileyo eshushu phezulu, perepret, wajika ibe ngumgquba, uphantsi kweempembelelo ubushushu, imbewu yokhula uya zibe nokuphila. Ngaphandle ukhula neperegnivshie isichumiso kunokubangela izifo zezityalo kunye nokwandisa inani izinambuzane. Ukuphila microflora kwi isivundisi abangaphangeliyo amagciwane kwezifo ezifana ngcono iimpawu zomhlaba.

Mitlaydera indlela ezininzi kwinguqulelo Russian - ntonje ukusetyenziswa komgquba. Kakuhle mabethunana isivundisi okanye umgquba wamatye ukwenza entlakohlaza ukumba kwaye xa nilungiselela umhlaba. Ukongeza 0.5-1 ukondla emele-1 m. Ridge zinokudityaniswa umhlaba ngokugcwalisa imixube 1 no 2. Xa esenza emele ngaphezulu (ezintathu) bayacetyiswa ukuba umhlaba ugcwalisa umxube yesibini.

mitlayderovskih isichumiso Russian nxamnye kweekhemikhali

begadi abaninzi Russian wasebenzisa indlela nasentshonalanga emxinwa, kodwa kunye neeminerali (imixube 1 and 2) ngokufuthi elahliweyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa esebenzayo izichumisi ngaphandle kolwazi olufanelekileyo ukudla ayisoloko ukuvelisa isiphumo oyifunayo. UGqirha Mitlaydera kwi kwinguqulelo Russian ye indlela kudla kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa wamatye, umgquba, eluhlaza, iti esintu, kunye nesisombululo umgquba, uthuthu, njalo njalo. D. Ziziphi iingenelo yokuvundisa zendalo, apho ezingalunganga ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwimixube mitlayderovskih?

• Ukusetyenziswa izichumisi kuchaphazela incasa leziqhamo, begadi abaninzi abayithandi le. Makubulelwe ke ukutshintshwa kunye neeminerali kwi organic isichumiso yendalo ungafumana i isityalo indalo.
• Izityalo kungcono ukuba nokongezwa izichumisi, kunokuba overfeed, ngenxa yokuba ngezithako excess yingozi empilweni.
• Ukuze izimbiwa ichithwe yaye wendele, kufuna amanzi amaninzi kunye nemozulu sunny, nto leyo njalo phantsi kweemeko zemozulu kwezinye iingingqi. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amanzi amaninzi ngeentsuku ezithile kuluncedo, kodwa abanye - kuyingozi izityalo, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba zibe ngamathuba ingqalelo kuphuhliso lwabo. ndlela efanelekileyo lokunkcenkceshela ngesityalo ngasinye: abathile - lokunkcenkceshela, kwaye abanye kwimozulu eyomileyo - phantsi ingcambu.
• Phambi komgquba wamatye (hayi fresh umgquba umgquba umgquba overrotten ngocoselelo) Sinokumchasa indlela yesicelo isichumiso yi Mitlayderu.

Mitlaydera indlela in Russian. inguqu

Ekufundeni indlela enkulu Russian Mitlaydera begadi zethu senza utshintsho yawo kulo;

1. izicatshulwa ezininzi wonqanyulwa, eshiya ayitshintshanga ububanzi iibhedi. Apha, bonke limisele uhlobo kunye ezahlukeneyo watyala nenkcubeko. Iivesi 45-50 cm efanelekileyo itswele, fennel, radish, iminqathe, beetroot, njalo njalo. D. Kuba yemixoxozi, tomato, ikhaphetshu, itswele kunye nezinye (ngokuxhomekeke iintlobo) ashiye kwiipaseji ngokubanzi cm 65 ukuya 100.
2. indlela Mitlaydera ibandakanya ulimayo omnye okanye emibini. Umzekelo, ikhaphetshu, iipepile, iitumato, kwaneekomkomere, eggplants etyelwe kumqolo omnye. Itswele, igalikhi, beetroot, radish, iminqathe, iertyisi - kubini.
3. Mitlaydera indlela ezininzi kwinguqulelo Russian ikuvumela ukulahla ngokupheleleyo wonyaka imba yonke egadini. ephakeme spring nje yakhululeka phambi kokuba kutyalwe okanye kuhlwayelwe, kwaye ekwindla benze ngekhuba.
4. Ukuze ukusika ukhula kwi kwezitulo, ukuba aphathwe ngamakhuba okanye hiller. iintsalela zesityalo asinakukwazi ukulandisa ukwenza umgquba, nto leyo ekwindla into ibolile elukhukweni.

Ugcwalise iibhokisi-nasentshonalanga?

Iibhokisi-chain - oko akuthethi ukuba ezantsi yesakhelo, leyo ingenziwa zesamente, izibonda, imithi kunye nezinye izinto. Mitlaydera indlela in Russian akukhethi ukusetyenziswa sleepers kaloliwe endala. Abayi kakubi izityalo njengoko creosote, kusetyenziswa kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo ukusingatha kubo, Uyekile ukwenza ityhefu.

Phambi kokutyala iibhokisi izithole ihlabathi ngumntu kusetyenziswa unyaka emva konyaka, kodwa kunjalo engekho ngokwemvelo. Lo mxube ingalungiswa ukusuka 2-3 izinto ezidweliswe apha ngezantsi:

• Uthuli lacoleka laluthuli.
• Sand.
• Nja-.
• iibhola Styrofoam.
• Perlite.
• Elirhabaxa.
• Sphagnum moss.
• ixolo pine.
• Aliphelelanga, yekhokhonathi elinqunqiweyo ngokushiyanayo okanye walnuts.
• Styrofoam e granules (bubushushu ubushushu amagwebu).

Indlela in Russian Mitlaydera lwalo. reviews

begadi abaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza eliphezulu indlela nasentshonalanga emxinwa kwimeko Russian, ingakumbi xa imifuno. Kulula kakhulu ukusingatha ukhula, uSPUD. Bathi yenza kube lula ukuba awabe isithuba phantsi okanye eminye imifuno kuthathelwa ingqalelo isivuno ngexesha lokugqibela. Indlela Mitlaydera kwi kwinguqulelo Russian, nto leyo kwakhona becala entle, abe ngamandla yabasebenzi osezantsi, ixesha saving, amandla buyafuneka abantu abadala.

Ngokulima on Mitlayderu ikuvumela ukuba ukudala iimeko phantse ezilungele ezolimo; ukukhusela izityalo ezivela naziphi na iimeko ezibi zemozulu: imvula, nomoya omkhulu amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ehlotyeni; ukufumana izityalo zizityebi kwimihlaba osemanzini okanye yingxaki. indlela Dr. Mitlaydera esetyenziswa eRashiya ixesha elide yaye kube iphumelele umkhosi abalandeli.

isiphelo

indlela Mitlaydera zinezibonelelo ezininzi. Le ukusebenza, nsimbi, ukusebenza kunye lula. Ayizizo zonke iigadi ezilungele obu bugcisa ngaphandle iindawo kwi kumntla kumathambeka, imigxobhozo, nezihlambo. Asingabo bonke abalimi basebenzisa izichumiso kunye isichumiso, kodwa ichazwe kweli nqaku, ubuchwepheshe kulula ukumelana neemeko ezininzi. Oku kungqina ukuba umyezo "Mitlayder kwi kwinguqulelo Russian ye 'mihla iifoto eziza thaca kweli nqaku, kunokwenzeka.