Indlela bayeke amagiya? School umqhubi makhwelo

abaqhubi beemoto Modern namhlanje uya ukhetha iimoto kunye transmission automatic, nakuba okwangoku indawo ubucukubhede ngokupheleleyo. Izizathu ukuthanda transmission ncwadi inokuba ezininzi. Okokuqala yinto wokulungisa transmission oluzenzekelayo eninzi xa breakage. Qaphela kwakhona ukuba kuthengwe imoto kunye ubucukubhede iya kuxabisa 20-30% zitshiphu iimoto ifakwe "zenzekelayo". Ngapha koko, ukuba ukunyaniseka, phezu ezindleleni kwilizwe yokudlulisela Russian oluzenzekelayo wongeza kuphela iingxaki.
Ezikolweni, uqeqesho abaqhubi abo basandula kuqalisa ngoku bamfumana iintlobo zoomatshini, kodwa iimviwo amapolisa ezendlela nangoku kudlule le ndlela yakudala, phezu kweenqwelo transmission manual. Ngoko ke, imiyalelo ngendlela ukushifta kakuhle amagiya - yinto yokuqala uve, ehleli ngasemva ivili le isithuthi yoqeqesho.

Ekugqibeleni Nawuphi na umqhubi ukuphuhlisa isimbo zabo indlela yokuhambisa. Umntu nganye nganye, yaye esi inyani. Noko ke, kukho izinto rhoqo, amava aqinisekisiweyo. Ezi ziquka, kuquka iingcebiso ukuba bayeke indlela amagiya emotweni okanye ukugcina izandla phezu ivili.
Abanye uya bathi, bathi, yintoni umahluko, ndiza tsala sokunqika: ezantsi, phezulu, ecaleni ... utshintsho iiseyile baya kukwazi ukwenza kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Kutheni Andinako nje ukhetha?

Khumbula uqhuba iingcebiso umhlohli yesikolo ngendlela ukushifta eyiyo amagiya. Isandla ngci usonga manual transmission lever ngaphezulu. Intshukumo brushstroke egudileyo. Le ndlela yeyona zokusebenza kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba benza naziphi na iinzame engaphezulu, yaye ngoko ediniwe kangako. Ukongeza, ibhokisi kulo mzekelo iza kuhlala nani ixesha elide.

Naluphi na utshintsho gear kufuneka senziwe nge kwisikhundla cala. Kufuneka zisidimaze le enyovwayo clutch ukuya metal.

Omnye umbuzo ukuba ngokufuthi ukuva ukusuka wabaqalayo indlela shift amagiya, imoto ayikho twitching. Njengoko usazi, oonobangela le nto inokuba ezimbalwa. Omnye wabo - wena umngena kakhulu ukhupha enyovwayo clutch. Oku kakhulu ngumbuzo yamava okubangelwa ixesha lokuqhuba. Ukuba bazithemba ubuchule babo kunye nezakhono, mhlawumbi eli tyala zobugcisa emotweni.

Ngoku makhe sithethe ngoko isantya bayeke amagiya. Nokuba kuyimfuneko kulo mzekelo ukuze baqwalasele ukufundwa? Okokuqala, yintoni ukujonga isantya okanye tachometer kwi likhankanya ukuba ngoxa uqhuba. Yonke ingqalelo lomqhubi kufuneka swi endleleni. Ngoko ke, funda ukuva uze uzive imoto kunye ukujonga isantya ngaphandle isantya. Xa umatshini akanawo ngokwaneleyo isantya, injini ihlaba isandi olwahlukileyo kwaye imfikele nje.

Njengokuba kubhaliwe iyaziwa, isenza i inqande ukosuleleka ukuya yesibini kunokwenzeka yokuqala emva kokuba isithuthi yanda ukuya isantya iikhilomitha ezingama-20 ngeyure. Ngako oko, ukosuleleka yesibini - ukususela-30 ukuya kuma-40, eyesithathu - ukususela-40 ukuya 60, owesine - ukusuka kuma-60 ukuya 90. I luncedo yesihlanu xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu. Kakade ke, akukho mfuneko yokuba ubeka le mida. Kwakuwo ka 10-15 iikhilomitha ukuya umonakalo omkhulu enjinini akubangeli, yaye amafutha kuya kuba nempembelelo. Kodwa ixesha elide ukuya kwisantya yokuqala akunakwenzeka, phantse nangoko emva kokuqala bentshukumo kufuneka batshintshele owesibini. Qaphela ukuba usuke kancinane ncinane ukuya kophakamileyo undesirably. Ngokomzekelo, ukusuka kwi yesibini ukuya ekunene yesine, uyakwazi ngokulula kufa phakathi kwendlela. Enesantya eliphezulu ukuya phantsi isantya utshintsho banokuba nayiphi ngokulandelelana oyifunayo.

An ngumhlohli onamava imibuzo umfundi, indlela shift amagiya, impendulo engagungqiyo: "Xa umatshini nangaphandle kwamathandabuzo." Qaphela ukuba udibaniso zinokuba nomahluko. Ngokomzekelo, xa elekhtrons kuyimfuneko rhoqo ukuhamba ukusuka isantya yesine yesibini okanye yokuqala. Ngaphezu koko, ezi zazo akuyomfuneko ukuba wenze ubunzima encinane. Ukuqeqesha izakhono nga gear isithuthi zokubhala. Ngokunxulumene nobunzima, le kwinkqubo ingenelwe ukuya phezulu intshukumo. Kwaye njengoko naziyo, kuba abaqhubi abo basandula kuqalisa wanikwa kakhulu kunzima ukuba aqhele. Kakade ke, ubuchule yendlela ukushifta ngokufanelekileyo amagiya kuza kunye namava. Nangona kunjalo, zama ukususela ekuqaleni amava lokuqhuba nokuphuhlisa imikhwa eziyimfuneko.