Andromeda and Perseus: iintsomi yamandulo eGrisi. "Perseus and Andromeda" - ukupeyinta ngu Rubens

Minion wethamsanqa, indoda ubusaziwa kakhulu yonke indalo yedwa, loo nto a Rubens. Peter uPawulos ubhetyebhetye unesiphiwo, nabaphethwe ubuhle, italente kuthathwe zonke kubhabho, inkumbulo nenkumbulo, elathi ukuba abe ngomnye amadoda amaninzi izifundiswa ngexesha lakhe. Anakho ngeelwimi ezi-6-, otyekele kakuhle umculo, imibongo kunye nezinye iintlobo zobugcisa, waba yayitalente uzowenza ezikrelekrele. Ukongeza, ukuba lucky kakhulu.

Kodwa ke uzuko omkhulu ngexesha kunye nendawo Rubens uye walungiselela ubungqondi nanto wegcisa.

Titan

Umthakathi, "ukumkani abazobi, ngumzobi wookumkani" - oko epithets kuphela na ngexesha le misebenzi abanetalente futhi kuyaphawuleka ezizalayo uvuzwa kwexesha ezimbejembeje. Esinomdla nomtsalane zenziwe buthuntu ebudeni bolawulo iNkosana Alba, emangalisayo inkosi Rubens ukupeyinta ogama imizobo nokuhombisa zonke iimyuziyam zehlabathi.

Yena waba mkhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo - ifoto, imizobo zembali kunye nezenkolo, imizobo engendalo kwizifundo wentsomi - naso phezu yonke into, yonke into ifikelele incopho.

fecundity emangalisayo

Le artist ekhohlo bobempunde amawaka mizobo esayinwe kuye, ebonisa ukuba ukusebenza kunye nenani labafundi abanetalente. imifanekiso abaninzi kuzo zonke iintlobo, kubandakanywa eyabhalwa emfihlekweni ezaziwayo-kakuhle ukusuka 'iintsomi kunye namabali "yamandulo eGrisi naseRoma. Wabhala Prometheus kunye Amazons, unxila yayinguDionysus kunye Silenus, imbali ukuthinjwa Ganymede neentombi Leucippus, ukuzingela calydonian kunye intloko Medusa, nomthendeleko uthixokazi yamaRoma lothando - Venus. Umzobi wayesazi neentsomi. isigcawu ezininzi wayithimba Rubens, ogama imizobo yeyona mifanekiso ilungileyo intsomi yamandulo lweMeditera.

Amaqhawe Red-ezinegazi Rubens

Noko ke, ezakhayo abalinganiswa canvases ngamanye amaxesha zahlukile abafana ngomzimba kunye namabhinqa kuboniswe kule zitsha yamandulo, kwaye ingqiqo ka "entle" oko kuhlangene ukuba ukutyeba. Nantso unyana ukumkani Troy, Ganymede, eyaziwa ngokuba ubuhle bayo obungaqhelekanga, ngenxa apho ngohlobo njengokhozi, uZeyus laxhwilwa yena waza wenza oko ubungumngcamli wakhe ukuba lonke ixesha phambi kwamehlo inkosana elinomtsalane kwi ngelaphu Rubens ufana kakhulu elinzima ayegqunyelelwe, esaba oluhlaza. I Flemish omkhulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ibali into esingelwe imisebenzi emininzi. On omnye wabo unyana ka edume Troy nto imbi, kodwa ukhozi kuzo zonke imizobo into ezikrelekrele. Nantso ubuhle Perseus kulo mfanekiso noko yinqobo kuye. Kodwa oku, Kakade, uluvo lobuqu. Ngokucacileyo Rubens wayefuna ubuncinane ukuba "entle".

Enye amaqhawe edume Greek

Ukupeyinta "Perseus and Andromeda" i wobugcisa yokudweba yehlabathi. iyelenqe yayo ethandwa kakhulu. Perseus wambulala Medusa, abangcangcazelisi kwaye onamandla onke ezintombini amathathu zmeevolosyh oothixo ezimbini ulwandle ifolokhwe kunye nee, bazi aba bantu bakude neentsomi. Ukukwazi hero babulala Gorgon ajike ngamatye bonke ubomi, ngaphandle ubaxo, yinto eqhelekileyo kumntu wonke. Oku wahamba ngako kuba kanye embindini umfanekiso ebhalwe ngocoselelo ngaphandle intloko ndanahlula weli rhamncwa, eqhotyoshelwe njengokwasesipilini kumphezulu ebhodini, thaca uTshawe nguPallas Athene le feat ethile - Medusa ukubulala. Ngokubanzi, oothixo Olympus baxhotyisiwe kakuhle kakhulu unyana enkulu danae, wamzalela kuZeyus. Ngesakhiwo imalunga imbonakalo ligorha ozelwe eyaziwa kakuhle kakhulu. UKumkani Acrisius of Argos ukufunda ukuze ningafi umzukulu wakhe, wafihla intombi yakhe danae emhadini. Kodwa kweendudumo awukwazi ukufihla - oko avuza kwi intanda ngohlobo imvula segolide.

wonke umhlaba

Ngoko ke, phezu ngelaphu, "Perseus kunye Andromeda" ibonisa ngenyameko zonke izihlangu zabanyathela - izipho woothixo. Nangona kunjalo, i-data iyahluka kakhulu, ngubani wayinika ngqo, kodwa ke uhlobo olunje ngolu hlobo. Cap zobumnyama wanika kwelabafileyo. NguHermes, isithunywa oothixo, wanika iimbadada zakhe enamaphiko waza wabonisa indlela eya iqhawe. UThixo lomlilo - ingcibi Hephaestus - wamnika ikrele elibukhali egobile, ngoko ngokukhawuleza kule isixhobo selaybri besika eluswini Medusa, bonke wambu esikalini. Womzobo kwakhona ubonisa Pegasus, owazalwa kulo mzimba wambulala Medusa. Kwibali ntsomi, Perseus wakhulula Andromeda ngaphandle koncedo wehashe zithunywa zimaphiko. Kodwa umzobi njengoko ubonakalise hero enkulu, ebonisa ubungqina abaphulaphuli yezenzo zakhe ezinkulu.

Ndimele ndithi ukuba intsomi "Perseus kunye Andromeda" zithandwa kakhulu phakathi ababhali, iimbongi kunye namagcisa, kodwa Rubens kwangoko kuvela phambi kwamehlo akho kwi ukukhankanywa iplagi.

Kakuhle eli bali

Kwisakhiwo sebali ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Le hero enkulu Greece, umseki Mycenae, iziko elizayo impucuko yamaGrike, ubehamba phezu kolwandle, waza wabona intombazana entle, ebotshelelwe eweni, kunye jonga yokunqakulisa ebusweni bakhe. Kamva, Perseus wafumanisa ukuba Andromeda, kodwa kwaba nje yena, intombi lo mTiyopiya abanekratshi iKumkanikazi Cassiopeia kunye Cepheus ukumkani, wayalela ukuba ibingelele rhamncwa elwandle ithunyelwe yi Poseidon ukohlwaya unina intombazana ulwimi lwakhe elide. Cassiopeia enelunda kakhulu intombi ubuhle bakhe bathi ukuba kuphazamiseke Nereids, oonyana uthixo yolwandle uNere. Ukumkanikazi ndilibele ukuba Olympians impindezelo ungenako ukubathwala nkqu ukhuphiswano encinane. fish eyoyikekayo ezinkulu kwaba yonakalisa lizwe rhoqo. Nal wathi rhamncwa kufuneka ahlawule Andromeda, kunye neengxaki kupheza.

Unyana kaZeyus sindisa

Kodwa Perseus wagqiba ngenye indlela, wazigawula ngamakhamandela ikrele gefestovskim waza wathumela intombazana elunxwemeni, akuba wacela abo babemi kwangoko umdak ngabazali, nokuba banikela Andromeda umfazi wakhe, ukuba ube unjengengwenya abulawe. Emva kokufumana imvume, wagidima waya kumkhawulela isiphelo. Umlo ke isoyikisa, iimbadada ezimaphiko manzi, ikrele asakulungiselela, kodwa intloko Medusa wasindiswa Perseus. Wambonisa intlanzi, waza wajika ngamatye waza wajika kwi emaweni yonxweme. Hero babuyela uYuda ukuba exineneyo. Perseus and Andromeda bahlala ngolonwabo emva. Wamzalela abantwana abasixhenxe: Gorgophone ezintle kunye noonyana 6 bakhe, mdala lowo Pearce waba ngukhokho yabantu basePersi, kunye Alektruon omnci - uyise Alcmene, unina uMofokeng '. Oko iqhawe inkulu Greece yamandulo, Perseus kufuneka ntukulu-xinguwe. Ngomhla indima kaZeyus akakwazi ukuthetha kweli bali - yena waba nguyise, kunye Perseus, kunye neqhawe.

"Kwaye ngoku, ubuhle-intombazana, ufuna ukutshata ..."

Inkcazelo Rubens Ungaqala ne buchaza usuku ngqo eli bali achukumisayo - eliphumeleleyo ebuyela the lover edidekile yaye abonwabileyo nje Ngethamsanqa ke wasinda ekufeni. Le filimu yonke into - kwaye elimisiweyo mzuzu (isithixokazi uloyiso Nike kubeka phezu beqhawe isigcina), kunye novuyo yentlanganiso abathandi phezu kwentloko rhamncwa boyisiwe. iingelosi funny abonakalisa uvuyo nombulelo zonke akhululwa sisibetho abantu umKushi, kulahlwa, ngokutsho legend, isihlwele nengxolo elunxwemeni. Umntu ngonaphakade ukuthetha kwiplanga elimcambalala le womzobi, leyo isaqhwithi abaphulaphuli kwenkulungwane xxi, ngendlela efanayo bexesha lakhe. Amakhulu iincwadi ezibhaliweyo malunga nobuchule bakhe kunye nemfezeko zobumnini brush, iindlela zakhe ngokusebenzisa ipeyinti ukuya ngelaphu, wena mvuyeleli, aqukuqelayo evela ngemizobo yakhe.

Umphezulu bobuchule

"Perseus and Andromeda" - brilliant umsunguli yobuciko ukupeyinta yesikolo, imincili, oludlamkileyo, indlela yokuphila-unezihlabo zokuvakalisa ezobugcisa. Kuphela koqobo ezinkulu, hayi kangako ukuba wabaseki a intshukumo zobuciko. Peter Paul Rubens wayeyincutshe ngamandla ekucingeni zeplastiki, iifomu obuluqilima kunye izingqisho. Xa imisebenzi yakhe enobungangamsha phezulu zokuhombisa. Konke oku ndawonye ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe. Xa umsebenzi wakhe 'Perseus and Andromeda "Rubens wabonisa ukuba bafikelela ezo ntaba, ebesifuna izizukulwana ezintathu ezidlulileyo amagcisa yakowabo of EFlanders, ezizezi ukuhlanganisa ndawonye isithethe yamandulo enkulu iinkosi yamandulo eGrisi naseRoma, nto leyo ivuselela Renaissance ngokoqobo master yuzhnoniderlandskoy (Flemish ) esikolweni yokudweba.

Ngokoqobo - isiseko bobuchule

1577 -1640 - Iminyaka yobudala umzobi buchopho. wobugcisa lakhe olungenangxaki "Perseus and Andromeda" Rubens wabhala kwiminyaka 1620-1621, oko kukuthi, njengoko inkosi abadala, kunye ekulula ukuwubona bakhe ngendlela krwaqu yokubhala. Kwaye ke ngokoqobo enkulu Flemish kwenziwa baphile intsomi entsha zamaGrike. Wayizisa abalinganiswa ebomini. Ke Perseus njengendoda yokwenene, nako ukukhusela iimbadada zakhe intanda nangaphandle enamaphiko, kwaye Andromeda akafani lo mTiyopiya inkosazana emnyama ngebala, yaye intombazana Flemish - Belotelov, kunye bahlazeke eqaqambileyo, kunye iinwele ezintle blonde, ukuze sikwazile Rubens. Kule ndlela yakhe ukuba omnye umbhali ngokuba "valorov imfihlelo" ukusombulula intsinda-badala ngempumelelo inkosi. Oku kuthetha ukuba i "Perseus and Andromeda" - umfanekiso apho uPetros uPawulos wasebenzisa njengeceba. Le ndlela ngokusetyenziswa oluzijikela umbala enzulu inemibalabala. Oku kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ukuya ephambili-umbala inks kwawo ye ithoni efanayo.

imibala Lovely

Kule filimu, yena nendima enkulu indima umahluko sisinyithi emnyama iintonga hero kunye kwithenda umzimba abaze intombazana - waye ukuzikhusela, yena ukuyithethelela. Ngoko wathimba mzuzu yentlanganiso amaqhawe phezu ngelaphu ka Rubens "Perseus kunye Andromeda". Inkcazelo mfanekiso unokugqiba namazwi ngendlela oluqinisekisiweyo simahla ubhala igcisa enkulu abazizityebi mbala omkhulu ilaphu. amabala umahluko Local saa kwi mfanekiso - iBurgundy, oluhlaza, omdaka - amanyene flow umbala eqhelekileyo. Imela ngaphandle bulawulwe i pink-pearl beauty umzimba eliqaqambileyo. Imbongi uJohn Richards ungumnikazi umgca enjalo waphefumlelwa kulo mfanekiso: "... kwaye iqokobhe nonyana ezimnyama danae imithunzi umzimba kamnandi njengekhephu ...". Indlela Best of ongafiyo zigcinwa Hermitage.