Indian zemikhombe: inkcazelo, indawo yokuhlala, iifoto

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba elephant - yeyona nto inkulu emhlabeni. Ngubani na, ke ngoko, unikwa indawo yesibini kwi giant kuluhlu izilwanyana? It kuhlala i lomkhombe Indian ukuba yinkokheli nanto kwi ubukhulu phakathi kwezihlobo. Ukuba Asia zibizwa elineempondwana okanye lomkhombe vehicles.

heavyweight nombala usenza ngokobukhulu walo omkhulu namandla. Xa ujonga kuyo, kubonakala ukuba uyakwazi ukubona nakozalelwe kulo ihlabathi lamandulo. Ngaphandle nexhala, ozeka kade yaye angenzi isikrweqe ingxilimbela xa kuyimfuneko ikwazi ngezantya ukuya ku 40km. / HR. Uye impendulo obalaseleyo ngamaxesha ingozi oko unako ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. A indalo elimangalisayo le Indian lomkhombe! Kumiwa yi ummangaliso wendalo, into ayidlayo, yintoni esibangela? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo zingafumaneka kweli nqaku.

wenza njani lomkhombe Indian

Vehicles Indian imikhombe, iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, irhamncwa elikhulu. abadala Weight unako ukufikelela iitoni 2.5 kwaye ngakumbi. Xa ukuphakama ento eyindoda akhule ukuya kwiimitha ezimbini emagxeni. Iimazi mincinci kwaye inobunzima. Ulusu lwabo esibayeni ibekwe kwiindawo ezinkulu lomzimba leyo, ngasendleleni, uphawu lweentlobo. Bemgama, bona sengathi bambethe iintonga, yiyo igama kwezi zilwanyana.

Isikhumba engomkhombe ze, umbala ezingwevu-pink, nangona umahluko ukuba umbala nzima. Eyona nto kukuba Indian imikhombe ndiyamhlonela "qubha" kwi izadunge. Ukususela iibhate ezinjalo emzimbeni imfuyo legqunyiwe ngomaleko yodaka.

Ulusu iipleyiti zamafu ezi kumadyunguza gnarly. Kwaye phezu emagxeni imibimbi ezinzulu ebonakalayo siphindwe umva. Iindlebe kunye nomsila zibonwa iinwele ibhrashi encinane irhabaxa.

lomkhombe kwamehlo ubuthathaka kakhulu kwaye amehlo encinane. Baya kudla khangela amehlo sleepy kunye nokubonisa eyenzakeleyo. A uphondo, Kakade ke, lo umhombiso iphambili kwesilwanyana. Oku uyakwazi ukufikelela kubude 50-60 cm, kodwa isininzi bale hlobo ayidluli 25-30 cm. Abasetyhini kufuneka uhombiso ngakumbi njenge esigingqini tsolo empumlweni.

Ukukhuselwa nxamnye neentshaba nje kuphela imikhombe isikhali uphondo. umhlathi kwabo aphantsi bexhobele kunye mgawuli zinamandla, apho isilwanyana kungadala amanxeba Uyoyikeka yotshaba.

ndokufunela phi na imikhombe Indian

amazwe aseYurophu of Asia kukhokelele ukuvela kummandla abazingeli emhlophe ngebala ngemipu. Indian zemikhombe baba indebe lokuzingela ezimnandi. ukudubula ongalawulekiyo yezi zilwanyana kukhokelele yokuduka phantse epheleleyo umdak 'enamandla evela entsimini data simahla. Jonga ngoku ukuba kwenzeka kuphela koovimba. Kwakhona, imali encinane eziphilileyo data efumaneka nzima-to-mntu entsimini.

Zembali vehicles rhino yokuhlala mkhulu kakhulu. Kodwa namhlanje, ezi ngxilimbela zifumaneka kuphela emazantsi Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal kunye East India. Kuzo zonke ezi zifo, ezi zilwanyana bahlala zolondolozo lwendalo, apho vika ngokungqongqo. Endle, iingxilimbela bengagadwanga elineempondwana kuhlangana kwiphondo Pakistani ka Punjab, usendle esemagqagaleni Bangladesh kunye nemimandla asebumelwaneni India.

Indlela yokuphila endle

Indian Imikhombe yokuphila wedwa. Convivial ungane nje musa ukubiza. Bona endaweni kwicala elinye ngasecaleni imikhombe emibini kunokuba kuphela xa baziyolisa emanzini, ethatha ibhafu. Kodwa ke kubalulekile ukuba ezi ngxilimbela ukuya elunxwemeni nje mood lobuhlobo liyalahleka kwaye endaweni yi-ndlongo omtsha kunye nentiyo. Amaxesha amaninzi, emva kweyure izilwanyana webhate baza phakathi kwabo ekulweni ukufumana enezilonda ezinzulu yako ubomi.

rhino ngasinye ngomona awukhuselayo nommandla wayo (malunga 4,000 m²), ephawula ziimfumba elikhulu komgquba. Kwisayithi wesilwanyana imfuneko ichibi encinane okanye kuqokobhe. Ngokusesikweni, xa isilwanyana inxalenye enkulu elunxwemeni ichibi. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba kukho isilwanyana omkhulu onjalo ukudada kakuhle kwaye nokuba kuqubha emlanjeni ebanzi kakhulu.

Indian zemikhombe "kuthetha" ayikho ecacileyo, kodwa ke imithetho zonxibelelwano kwezi zigebenga na. Ukuba isilwanyana yinto Yekani, ikhala ngendlela hona elikhulu. Xa imfuyo ngoxolo, izikhathi ebhodlayo ngemigcobo. Izandi manye enayivayo unina, ngubani iyakhweba amathole ayo. Ngexesha lokukhwela imazi unokuviwa kwaye avunywe yi isandi ikhwela okhethekileyo. Ukuba lokuzingela avune into enokumenza aphelelwe lithemba, iingxwelerha okanye kuthinjwa, oko kugquma kakhulu.

Imikhombe feed

lomkhombe, nombala bobabo izilwanyana ezitya utyani. Abameli amadlelo olu hlobo bakhetha ukuya kwi kusasa nangokuhlwa, xa ubushushu ukuba wayekhathazwe. Ngexesha ilanga lishushu bathabathe iibhate udaka, ukuhlamba emachibini okanye amachibi. Amaxesha amaninzi isidlo kunye namanzi iinkqubo ezifanayo, izilwanyana ukutya ngqo emanzini, ngaphandle nje awukwazi ayisekho.

Indian lomkhombe imenyu iqulethe elephant ingca kunye namasebe abaselula ngenduku. izilwanyana geni ukutya okunjalo usebenzisa imilebe phezulu chapped. Izityalo emanzini nazo zibandakanyiwe ezityiwa ezi ngxilimbela.

buphindwe

okokuqala female imikhombe libandakanyeka ukuthandana xa eneminyaka emithathu. Yaba yena iqhubeke inkunzi ngexesha umlembelele. Ngamanye amaxesha nguye imikhombe rhoqo kwiiveki ezintandathu. Inkunzi ilungele ungazizekisi kunye kwiminyaka 7-8 kuphela.

iimazi lokumitha ithatha iinyanga 16.5. Ithole izalwa omnye kuphela, kodwa kunoko krupnenky, ubunzima bayo isusela ukusuka kg-60 ukuya kuma-65. Kubonakala ngathi ngalo ngakumbi ihagu ngaphezu lomkhombe - i kamnandi efanayo kwaye nkqu isicheme efanayo. Kuphela apha zonke protuberances uphawu nezibaya, ngaphandle iimpondo, anike umntwana bobabo kummandla imikhombe.

labantu

Ekuthinjweni Indian imikhombe ungaphila ukuya kwiminyaka engama-70, ezi ayevile akafunyanwa endle. Xa kuthelekiswa ne Isi-Javanese kunye Sumatran, lomkhombe vehicles imbono nempumelelo ngokufanelekileyo, abameli balo, kukho abantu malunga 2,500.

Ngaphezu koko, inani labo ngokuthe ngcembe liyanda. Ukanti, nangona ukuchuma esibonakalayo, lomkhombe Indian (incwadi ebomvu iyakuqinisekisa oko) ithathwa iimbono abuthathaka lokukhuselwa.